παραφυάς: Difference between revisions
τῶν δ᾿ ἄλλων τῶν νοσηματικῶν ἧττον μετέχουσιν αἱ γυναῖκες → apart from this one, women are less troubled by maladies
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|Definition=άδος, ἡ, (παραφύω) <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">A</span> [[side-growth]], </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> in plants, [[sucker]], [[off shoot]], opp. [[παρασπάς]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>2.2.4</span>, cf. | |Definition=άδος, ἡ, (παραφύω) <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">A</span> [[side-growth]], </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> in plants, [[sucker]], [[off shoot]], opp. [[παρασπάς]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>2.2.4</span>, cf. ''1''<span class="title">Enoch</span> 26.1 : metaph., παραφυάδι ἔοικε τοῦ ὄντος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1096a21</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Ph.1.330</span> (pl.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in animals, [[branch]] of a vein, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Oss.</span>18</span> ; of certain [[appendages]] in the [[ἀστακός]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>526a29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>672b27</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> metaph., of [[branches]] of a discussion, Stob.2.7.2, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>784.28</span>, etc. ; also, τὸ πρός τι παραφυάδι ἐοικός <span class="bibl">Plot.6.2.16</span>. [ῡ in Nic. <span class="title">Fr.</span>80, perh. metri gr.]</span> | ||
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Revision as of 15:40, 29 December 2020
English (LSJ)
άδος, ἡ, (παραφύω) A side-growth, 1 in plants, sucker, off shoot, opp. παρασπάς, Thphr.HP2.2.4, cf. 1Enoch 26.1 : metaph., παραφυάδι ἔοικε τοῦ ὄντος Arist.EN1096a21, cf.Ph.1.330 (pl.). 2 in animals, branch of a vein, Hp.Oss.18 ; of certain appendages in the ἀστακός, Arist. HA526a29, cf. PA672b27. 3 metaph., of branches of a discussion, Stob.2.7.2, EM784.28, etc. ; also, τὸ πρός τι παραφυάδι ἐοικός Plot.6.2.16. [ῡ in Nic. Fr.80, perh. metri gr.]
German (Pape)
[Seite 507] άδος, ἡ, Nebenschößling, stolo; Arist. eth. Nic. 1, 6, 2; τὰ ἀπὸ τῆς ῥίζης βλαστάνοντα, plant. 1, 4; von den Adern, Hippocr.; von andern Ausschüssen oder Nachwüchsen, Arist. H. A. 4, 2 part. anim. 3, 10; übertr. bei Sp. [Nic. bei Ath. II, 71 d braucht in παραφυάδας des Verses wegen υ lang.]
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
παραφυάς: -άδος, ἡ, (παπαφύω) τὸ πλησίον φυόμενον. 1) ἐπὶ φυτῶν, τὸ ἀπὸ τῆς ῥίζης τοῦ δένδρου βλαστάνον, «κωλορρίζι, παραβλάσταρον, Λατιν. stulo, Ἀριστ. Ἠθικ. Ν. 1. 6, 2· ἀντίθετ. τῷ παρασπάς, Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 2. 2, 4. 2) ἐπὶ ζῴων, αἱ διακλαδώσεις τῶν φλεβῶν, Ἱπποκρ. 279. 55· πρβλ. ἀποφυάς· - ἐπὶ τῶν ποδῶν ἀστακοῦ, ἔχουσι δὲ καὶ παραφυάδας λεπτὰς οἱ πρὸς τῷ στόματι πόδες Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 4. 2, 14, πρβλ. π. Ζ. Μορ. 3. 10, 5. 3) μεταφορ. ἐπὶ ὑποδιαιρέσεων ἐν τῇ λογικῇ, Φίλων ἐν Στοβ. Ἐκλ. 2. 44, Σουΐδ, κτλ. [ῠ] ἐν Νικ. Ἀποσπ. 12 ἀναγνωστέον παραφυιάς, πρβλ. δεκάφυιος].
French (Bailly abrégé)
άδος (ἡ) :
I. pousse partant de la racine, rejeton;
II. p. anal. αἱ παραφυάδες :
1 ramifications des veines;
2 filaments aux pattes de l’ἀστακός.
Étymologie: παραφύω.
Greek Monotonic
παραφυάς: -άδος, ἡ (παραφύομαι), παρακλάδι, σε Αριστ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
παραφῠάς: άδος (ᾰδ) ἡ
1) росток, побег Arst.;
2) зоол. отросток, придаток Arst.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
παραφυάς -άδος, ἡ [παραφύω] zijtak, scheut.
Middle Liddell
παραφυάς, άδος, παραφύομαι
an offshoot, Arist.
