ῥύαξ: Difference between revisions
ὃς ἂν βούληται τῆν γῆν κινῆσαι κινησάτω τὸ πρῶτον ἑαυτόν → let him that would move the world first move himself
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|Definition=[<b class="b3">ῠ], ᾱκος, ὁ,</b> (ῥέω) <span class="sense"> | |Definition=[<b class="b3">ῠ], ᾱκος, ὁ,</b> (ῥέω) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[rushing stream]], [[mountain torrent]], <span class="bibl">Th.4.96</span>, Dsc.3.51, prob. in <span class="title">OGI</span>335.111 (Pergam., ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> esp. [[stream of lava]] from a volcano, ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης <span class="bibl">Th.3.116</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phd.</span>111e</span>, <span class="bibl">113b</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mir.</span>833a17</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Lap.</span>22</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ καλούμενος ῥ</b>. <span class="bibl">D.S.14.59</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., ῥ. ἀργύρου γενέσθαι <span class="bibl">Id.5.35</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> of dolphins, etc., <b class="b3">ἔχει οἷον ῥ. δύο ἐξ ὧν τὸ γάλα ῥεῖ</b> two [[flow-holes]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>504b24</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 15:05, 1 January 2021
English (LSJ)
[ῠ], ᾱκος, ὁ, (ῥέω) A rushing stream, mountain torrent, Th.4.96, Dsc.3.51, prob. in OGI335.111 (Pergam., ii B.C.). 2 esp. stream of lava from a volcano, ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης Th.3.116, cf. Pl. Phd.111e, 113b, Arist.Mir.833a17, Thphr.Lap.22; ὁ καλούμενος ῥ. D.S.14.59. 3 metaph., ῥ. ἀργύρου γενέσθαι Id.5.35. 4 of dolphins, etc., ἔχει οἷον ῥ. δύο ἐξ ὧν τὸ γάλα ῥεῖ two flow-holes, Arist. HA504b24.
German (Pape)
[Seite 850] ακος, ὁ, jeder hervorbrechende Quell, Strom; bes. der Feuerstrom, der sich aus feuerspeienden Bergen ergießt, Lavastrom, Heind. Plat. Phaed. 111 e 113 b; τοῦ πυρός, Thuc. 3, 116. 4, 96 u. Sp.; auch übertr., Arist. H. A. 2, 13.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ῥύαξ: -ᾱκος, ὁ, (ῥέω) ῥεῦμα ὁρμητικόν, ῥύαξ τῶν ὀρέων ἢ χείμαρρος ἐκ τῶν βροχῶν ἐξογκούμενος, Θουκ. 4. 96. 2) μάλιστα δὲ ῥεῦμα λάβας ἐκρέον ἐξ ἡφαιστείου, ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης Θουκ. 3. 116, πρβλ. Πλάτ. Φαίδωνα 111Ε, 113Β, Ἀριστ. π. Θαυμ. 38, Θεοφρ. π. Λιθ. 22· ὁ καλούμενος ῥ. Διόδ. 14. 59· ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς παρὰ Θουκ. 3. 116. 3) μεταφορ., ῥ ἀργύρου γενέσθαι Διόδ. 5. 35. 4) ἐπὶ τῶν μαστῶν τοῦ δελφῖνος, ὁ δελφίς ζῳοτοκεῖ, διὸ ἔχει μαστοὺς δύο... ἔχει δ’ οὐχ ὥσπερ τὰ τετράποδα ἐπιφανεῖς θηλάς, ἀλλ’ οἷον ῥύακας δύο, ἐξ ὧν τὸ γάλα ῥεῖ, δύο ὀπὰς πρὸς ἐκροήν, Ἀριστ. π. Ζ. Ἱστ. 2. 13, 3.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ακος (ὁ) :
1 torrent formé par les pluies;
2 courant de lave ou de matières enflammées.
Étymologie: ῥέω.
Greek Monotonic
ῥύαξ: [ῠ],-ᾱκος, ὁ (ῥέω), ορμητικό ρεύμα, χείμαρρος, σε Θουκ.· ὁ ῥύαξ τοῦ πυρός, λέγεται για ρεύμα, ποτάμι λάβας, ὁ ῥύαξ τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης, στον ίδ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ῥύαξ: ᾱκος ὁ
1) поток Thuc.;
2) огненный поток, лава Plat.;
3) (у китов) молочный проток Arst.
Frisk Etymological English
ῥυάχετος See also: s. ῥέω.
Middle Liddell
ῥύαξ, ᾱκος, [ῥέω]
a rushing stream, a torrent, Thuc.; ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρός, of a stream of lava, Thuc.
Frisk Etymology German
ῥύαξ: ῥυάχετος
{rhúaks}
See also: s. ῥέω.
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