κρησέρα: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ἡ, Ion. [[κρησέρη]], Elean [[κραἅρα]] (q.v.),<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[flour]] [[sieve]], [[bolt]]ing [[sieve]], Hp.Steril.222 (but expld. as a [[strain]]ing [[cloth]] by Erot.), Ar.Ec.991, Gal.Nat.Fac.2.3, Aret.CA1.4, Poll.6.74:—Dim. [[κρησέριον]], τό, Id.10.114, Zonar.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[fine]] [[net]] for [[fishing]], Phot. | |Definition=ἡ, Ion. [[κρησέρη]], Elean [[κραἅρα]] (q.v.),<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[flour]] [[sieve]], [[bolt]]ing [[sieve]], Hp.Steril.222 (but expld. as a [[strain]]ing [[cloth]] by Erot.), Ar.Ec.991, Gal.Nat.Fac.2.3, Aret.CA1.4, Poll.6.74:—Dim. [[κρησέριον]], τό, Id.10.114, Zonar.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[fine]] [[net]] for [[fishing]], Phot. | ||
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|elnltext=κρησέρα -ας, ἡ zeef. | |||
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|elrutext='''κρησέρα:''' ἡ [[сито для просеивания муки]] Arph. | |||
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|mltxt=[[κρησέρα]], ἡ (Α)<br /><b>βλ.</b> [[κρησάρα]]. | |mltxt=[[κρησέρα]], ἡ (Α)<br /><b>βλ.</b> [[κρησάρα]]. | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
Revision as of 23:26, 2 October 2022
English (LSJ)
ἡ, Ion. κρησέρη, Elean κραἅρα (q.v.),
A flour sieve, bolting sieve, Hp.Steril.222 (but expld. as a straining cloth by Erot.), Ar.Ec.991, Gal.Nat.Fac.2.3, Aret.CA1.4, Poll.6.74:—Dim. κρησέριον, τό, Id.10.114, Zonar.
II fine net for fishing, Phot.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κρησέρα -ας, ἡ zeef.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κρησέρα: ἡ сито для просеивания муки Arph.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κρησέρα: ἡ, καὶ νῦν «κρησάρα», «σίτα», «πυκνάδα», κόσκινον λεπτόν, Ἀριστοφ. Ἐκκλ. 991· πρβλ. Γαλην. Λεξ. Ἱππ., Πολυδ. Ϛʹ, 74., Ιʹ, 114· ‒ ὑποκορ. κρησέριον, τό, Πολυδ., Ζωναρ. 1256. ΙΙ. λεπτὸν ἁλιευτικὸν δίκτυον, Φώτ.
Greek Monolingual
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: fine sieve (Ar. Ek. 991, mediz., Poll.), .
Other forms: Ion. -ρη
Dialectal forms: κραἅρα κόσκινον η ὄρυγμα H. (Aeolic)
Derivatives: Dimin. κρησέριον (Poll.), -ρίτης ἄρτος bread from fine-sieved meal (Diph. 26; Redard Les noms grecs en -της 88f.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: The isolated words in -έρα like διφθέρα, ἀσκέρα, χολέρα, κυσέρη point to loanwords. Against derivation from a noun *κρῆσις sieving, to κρίνω with the same ablaut as in Lat. ex-crē-mentum, crē-vi (WP. 2, 584), tells a. o. the lengthened grade, which surprises with a ti-deivation; not better *κρῆσος, cf. Schwyzer 516 f. - The variation prooves a Pre-Greek word.
Frisk Etymology German
κρησέρα: {krēséra}
Forms: ion. -ρη
Meaning: feines Sieb (Ar. Ek. 991, Mediz., Poll.), κραἅρα· κόσκινον ἢ ὄρυγμα H. (elisch).
Derivative: Davon das Demin. κρησέριον (Poll. u. a.), -ρίτης ἄρτος Brot aus feingesiebtem Mehl (Diph. 26; Redard Les noms grecs en -της 88f.).
Etymology: Die vereinzelten Wörter auf -έρα wie διφθέρα, ἀσκέρα, χολέρα, κυσέρη geben keinen sicheren Anhalt für die Beurteilung von κρησέρα. Gegen Ableitung von einem Nomen *κρῆσις das Sieben, zu κρίνω mit demselben Ablaut wie in lat. ex-crē-mentum, crē-vi (WP. 2, 584), spricht u. a. die Dehnstufe, die bei einer ti-Ableitung auffällt; vielleicht ist dafür von *κρῆσος od. dgl. auszugehen, vgl. Schwyzer 516 f.
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