κουφότης: Difference between revisions
ξένῳ δὲ σιγᾶν κρεῖττον ἢ κεκραγέναι → it's better for a stranger to keep silence than to shout (Menander)
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|Definition=-ητος, ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[lightness]], Hp.Aër.8, Pl.''Ti.''65e, ''Lg.''625d, Arist. ''Cael.''300b24, etc.; [[agility]], Jul.''Or.''2.53c: pl., Pl.''Lg.''897a, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[De Partibus Animalium|PA]]'' 648b7; <b class="b3">κ. τροφῆς</b> [[lightness]], [[digestibility]], [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[De Causis Plantarum|CP]]'' 4.9.4.<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[triviality]], [[levity]], Phld.''Vit.''p.27 J., D.H.7.17.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[relief]], μόχθων E.''Fr.''119.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[lightness]], of style, Phld.''Rh.''1.178 S. | |Definition=-ητος, ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[lightness]], Hp.Aër.8, Pl.''Ti.''65e, ''Lg.''625d, Arist. ''Cael.''300b24, etc.; [[agility]], Jul.''Or.''2.53c: pl., [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''897a, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[De Partibus Animalium|PA]]'' 648b7; <b class="b3">κ. τροφῆς</b> [[lightness]], [[digestibility]], [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[De Causis Plantarum|CP]]'' 4.9.4.<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[triviality]], [[levity]], Phld.''Vit.''p.27 J., D.H.7.17.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[relief]], μόχθων E.''Fr.''119.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[lightness]], of style, Phld.''Rh.''1.178 S. | ||
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Latest revision as of 13:10, 23 March 2024
English (LSJ)
-ητος, ἡ,
A lightness, Hp.Aër.8, Pl.Ti.65e, Lg.625d, Arist. Cael.300b24, etc.; agility, Jul.Or.2.53c: pl., Pl.Lg.897a, Arist.PA 648b7; κ. τροφῆς lightness, digestibility, Thphr. CP 4.9.4.
2 metaph., triviality, levity, Phld.Vit.p.27 J., D.H.7.17.
3 relief, μόχθων E.Fr.119.
4 lightness, of style, Phld.Rh.1.178 S.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ητος (ἡ) :
légèreté.
Étymologie: κοῦφος.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κουφότης -ητος, ἡ [κοῦφος] lichtheid.
German (Pape)
ητος, ἡ, die Leichtigkeit, das geringe Gewicht; φερόμενα ὑπὸ κουφότητος ἄνω Plat. Tim. 65e; Folgde: μόχθων, Erleichterung, Eur. Andr. fr. 25; – Leichtsinn, Dion.Hal. 7.17. – Nach Arcad. 28.9 und Choerob. B.A. 1424 soll κουφοτής att. Akzentuation sein.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κουφότης: ητος, атт. κουφοτής, ῆτος ἡ тж. pl.
1 легкость, легковесность Plat., Arst., Plut.;
2 облегчение (μόχθων Eur.).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κουφότης: -ητος, ἡ, ἐλαφρότης, Ἱππ. π. Ἀέρ. 385, Πλάτ. Τίμ. 65Ε, Νόμ. 625D, Ἀριστ., κτλ., ἐν τῷ πληθ., Πλάτ. Νόμ. 897Α, Ἀριστ. π. Ζ. Μορ. 2. 2, 12· κ. τροφῆς, ἐλαφρότης, τὸ εὔπεπτον, Θεόφρ. π. Φ. Αἰτ. 4. 9, 4. 2) μεταφ., «ἐλαφρότης», κουφόνοια, Διον. Ἁλ. 7. 17. 3) ἀνακούφισις, μόχθων Εὐρ. Ἀποσπ. 119.
Translations
lightness
Arabic: خِفَّة; Bulgarian: лекота; Catalan: lleugeresa; Finnish: keveys; French: légèreté; Greek: αλαφράδα, ελαφράδα, ελαφρύτητα, ελαφρότητα; Ancient Greek: ἐλαφρία, ἐλαφρότης, κουφοτής, κουφότης; Kyrgyz: жеңилдик; Latin: levitas; Russian: лёгкость; Serbo-Croatian: lakoća; Spanish: liviandad; Welsh: ysgafnder
relief
Arabic: رَاحَة, تَخْفِيف; Belarusian: палёгка, аблягчэнне; Bulgarian: облекчение; Catalan: consol, alleujament; Chinese Mandarin: 解除, 安心, 救濟/救济; Czech: úleva; Danish: lettelse; Dutch: opluchting; Finnish: helpotus, huojennus; French: soulagement, allégement; Galician: alivio, acougo; German: Erleichterung, Entlastung; Greek: ανακούφιση; Ancient Greek: ἄκημα, ἄκος, ἀνακούφισις, ἀνακούφισμα, ἀνάψυξις, ἀναψυχή, ἀνοχή, ἀπαλλαγή, ἀπολώφησις, ἐπικουφισμός, εὐαρέστησις, κούφισις, κουφότης, λώφημα, παραμυθία, πράϋνσις, συνυπόληψις; Hebrew: הקלה; Hungarian: könnyítés, enyhítés, csillapítás; Irish: faoiseamh; Italian: sollievo; Japanese: 安心, 救済; Korean: 제고, 안심; Latin: solacium, aberratio; Maori: whakamāmātanga; Norwegian Bokmål: lettelse, lindring; Nynorsk: lindring; Polish: ulga; Portuguese: alívio; Quechua: allinyay; Romanian: ușurare, alinare; Russian: облегчение; Scottish Gaelic: faochadh; Spanish: alivio, desahogo; Swahili: faraja; Swedish: lättnad, lindring; Telugu: ఉపశమనం; Ukrainian: полегшення; Welsh: gollyngdod, rhyddhad