testudo: Difference between revisions
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Afrikaans: skilpad; Akkadian: 𒃻𒅮𒈾; Albanian: breshkë; Arabic: سُلَحْفَاة; Egyptian Arabic: سحلفة; Hijazi Arabic: سلحفة; Aramaic: סלופּי; Armenian: կրիա; Aromanian: broascã, broascã tsãstoasã; Asturian: tortuga; Atayal: ksipa; Azerbaijani: tısbağa; Bashkir: ташбаҡа, гөбөргәйел; Bau Bidayuh: diya; Belarusian: чарапаха; Bengali: কাছিম; Breton: baot, baoted, baot douar; Bulgarian: костенурка; Burmese: လိပ်; Catalan: [[tortuga]]; Central Dusun: buu; Central Melanau: kejaa; Chinese Mandarin: 龜, 龟, 烏龜, 乌龟, 草龜, 草龟; Cornish: kronek ervys, melhwioges, kroban; Czech: želva; Danish: skildpadde; Dutch: [[schildpad]]; Esperanto: [[testudo]]; Estonian: kilpkonn; Finnish: kilpikonna, maakilpikonna; French: [[tortue]]; Old French: wecle; Galician: tartaruga, sapoconcho; Georgian: კუ; German: [[Schildkröte]], [[Landschildkröte]]; Greek: [[χελώνα]]; Ancient Greek: [[χελώνη]], [[χέλυς]], [[χελύνη]], [[χελύννα]], [[χέλυννα]], [[κλεμμύς]], [[χωστρίς]], [[κεραμωτόν]]; Greenlandic: saaniluk; Hebrew: צָב, שַׁלְחוּפָה; Hindi: कछुआ; Hungarian: teknősbéka, teknős; Icelandic: landskjaldbaka, skjaldbaka; Ido: tortugo; Igbo: mbeku; Indonesian: kura-kura, penyu; Irish: toirtís; Isthmus Zapotec: bigu; Italian: tartaruga, testuggine; Japanese: 亀, カメ, 陸亀; Kannada: ಆಮೆ, ಕೂರ್ಮ; Kashmiri: کٔچھوٕ; Kazakh: тасбақа; Khmer: អណ្ដើក; Kimaragang: landang; Korean: 거북, 거북이; Kyrgyz: ташбака; Lao: ເຕົ່າ; Latin: [[testudo]]; Latvian: bruņurupucis; Lithuanian: vėžlys; Luxembourgish: Landdeckelsmouk; Macedonian: желка; Malay: kura-kura; Malayalam: ആമ; Maltese: fekruna, fkieren; Manx: shligganagh; Maori: honuwhenua; Marathi: कासव; Mi'kmaq: migjigj anim; Mongolian: яст мэлхий; Nahuatl: āyotl; Navajo: chʼééh digháhii; Norman: tortue; Norwegian Bokmål: skilpadde, landskilpadde; Nynorsk: skjelpadde, landskjelpadde; Occitan: tartuga; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: желꙑ; Old East Slavic: желꙑ; Old English: byrdling, landbyrdling; Pali: kacchapa; Pashto: کيشپ; Persian: لاکپشت, باخه; Plautdietsch: Schiltkjrät; Polish: żółw anim, żółw lądowy anim; Portuguese: tartaruga, jabuti, cágado; Romanian: țestoasă, broască țestoasă; Russian: [[черепаха]], [[желвь]]; Sanskrit: कच्छप, कमठ; Scottish Gaelic: crùban-coille, sligeanach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: корњача; Roman: kornjača; Slovak: korytnačka; Slovene: želva, kopenska želva; Somali: diindiin; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: nopawa, žołw; Upper Sorbian: nopawa, želwja; Spanish: [[tortuga]], [[tortuga terrestre]], [[morrocoy]]; Swahili: kobe; Swedish: sköldpadda; Tagal Murut: buu, babag; Tagalog: pagong; Tajik: сангпушт; Tamil: ஓடன், ஆமை; Tarantino: celóne; Telugu: తాబేలు; Thai: เต่า; Tibetan: རུས་སྦལ; Tocharian B: kaccāp; Tswana: khudu; Turkish: kaplumbağa, tosbağa; Turkmen: pyşbaga; Ukrainian: черепаха; Urdu: کچھوا; Uyghur: تاشپاقا; Cyrillic: ташпақа; Uzbek: toshbaqa; Vietnamese: rùa; Volapük: tortug; Welsh: crwban; West Coast Bajau: kekuro; West Frisian: skyldpod; Yiddish: שילדקרויט, טשערעפּאַכע; Zazaki: kesa | Afrikaans: skilpad; Akkadian: 𒃻𒅮𒈾; Albanian: breshkë; Arabic: سُلَحْفَاة; Egyptian Arabic: سحلفة; Hijazi Arabic: سلحفة; Aramaic: סלופּי; Armenian: կրիա; Aromanian: broascã, broascã tsãstoasã; Asturian: tortuga; Atayal: ksipa; Azerbaijani: tısbağa; Bashkir: ташбаҡа, гөбөргәйел; Bau Bidayuh: diya; Belarusian: чарапаха; Bengali: কাছিম; Breton: baot, baoted, baot douar; Bulgarian: костенурка; Burmese: လိပ်; Catalan: [[tortuga]]; Central Dusun: buu; Central Melanau: kejaa; Chinese Mandarin: 龜, 龟, 烏龜, 乌龟, 草龜, 草龟; Cornish: kronek ervys, melhwioges, kroban; Czech: želva; Danish: skildpadde; Dutch: [[schildpad]]; Esperanto: [[testudo]]; Estonian: kilpkonn; Finnish: kilpikonna, maakilpikonna; French: [[tortue]]; Old French: wecle; Galician: tartaruga, sapoconcho; Georgian: კუ; German: [[Schildkröte]], [[Landschildkröte]]; Greek: [[χελώνα]]; Ancient Greek: [[χελώνη]], [[χέλυς]], [[χελύνη]], [[χελύννα]], [[χέλυννα]], [[κλεμμύς]], [[χωστρίς]], [[κεραμωτόν]]; Greenlandic: saaniluk; Hebrew: צָב, שַׁלְחוּפָה; Hindi: कछुआ; Hungarian: teknősbéka, teknős; Icelandic: landskjaldbaka, skjaldbaka; Ido: tortugo; Igbo: mbeku; Indonesian: kura-kura, penyu; Irish: toirtís; Isthmus Zapotec: bigu; Italian: tartaruga, testuggine; Japanese: 亀, カメ, 陸亀; Kannada: ಆಮೆ, ಕೂರ್ಮ; Kashmiri: کٔچھوٕ; Kazakh: тасбақа; Khmer: អណ្ដើក; Kimaragang: landang; Korean: 거북, 거북이; Kyrgyz: ташбака; Lao: ເຕົ່າ; Latin: [[testudo]]; Latvian: bruņurupucis; Lithuanian: vėžlys; Luxembourgish: Landdeckelsmouk; Macedonian: желка; Malay: kura-kura; Malayalam: ആമ; Maltese: fekruna, fkieren; Manx: shligganagh; Maori: honuwhenua; Marathi: कासव; Mi'kmaq: migjigj anim; Mongolian: яст мэлхий; Nahuatl: āyotl; Navajo: chʼééh digháhii; Norman: tortue; Norwegian Bokmål: skilpadde, landskilpadde; Nynorsk: skjelpadde, landskjelpadde; Occitan: tartuga; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: желꙑ; Old East Slavic: желꙑ; Old English: byrdling, landbyrdling; Pali: kacchapa; Pashto: کيشپ; Persian: لاکپشت, باخه; Plautdietsch: Schiltkjrät; Polish: żółw anim, żółw lądowy anim; Portuguese: tartaruga, jabuti, cágado; Romanian: țestoasă, broască țestoasă; Russian: [[черепаха]], [[желвь]]; Sanskrit: कच्छप, कमठ; Scottish Gaelic: crùban-coille, sligeanach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: корњача; Roman: kornjača; Slovak: korytnačka; Slovene: želva, kopenska želva; Somali: diindiin; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: nopawa, žołw; Upper Sorbian: nopawa, želwja; Spanish: [[tortuga]], [[tortuga terrestre]], [[morrocoy]]; Swahili: kobe; Swedish: sköldpadda; Tagal Murut: buu, babag; Tagalog: pagong; Tajik: сангпушт; Tamil: ஓடன், ஆமை; Tarantino: celóne; Telugu: తాబేలు; Thai: เต่า; Tibetan: རུས་སྦལ; Tocharian B: kaccāp; Tswana: khudu; Turkish: kaplumbağa, tosbağa; Turkmen: pyşbaga; Ukrainian: черепаха; Urdu: کچھوا; Uyghur: تاشپاقا; Cyrillic: ташпақа; Uzbek: toshbaqa; Vietnamese: rùa; Volapük: tortug; Welsh: crwban; West Coast Bajau: kekuro; West Frisian: skyldpod; Yiddish: שילדקרויט, טשערעפּאַכע; Zazaki: kesa | ||
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{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=testudo, inis. f. :: 龜。鱉。棬工。琵琶。琴印。避丐。帶銅牌。稠隊。殻。鱗。— lutaria 王八。鱉。— marina 龜。玳瑁。Testudine cultus 有玳瑁飾者。 | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 23:51, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
testudo testudinis N F :: tortoise; testudo; movable shed
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
testūdo: ĭnis, f. testa,
I a tortoise.
I Lit., Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 64, 133; Plin. 9, 10, 12, § 35; 32, 4, 14, § 32; Cic. N. D. 2, 48, 124; 2, 52, 129; Liv. 36, 32, 6; Sen. Ep. 121, 9; Phaedr. 2, 6, 5 al.—Prov.: testudo volat, of any thing impossible, Claud. in Eutr. 1, 352.—
II Transf., tortoise-shell.
A Used for overlaying or veneering, Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 144; Verg. G. 2, 463; Ov. M. 2, 737; Mart. 12, 66, 5; Luc. 10, 120; Juv. 14, 308. —
B From the arched shape of a tortoise-shell.
1 Of any stringed instrument of music of an arched shape, a lyre, lute, cithern, Verg. G. 4, 464; Hor. C. 3, 11, 3; 4, 3, 17; id. Epod. 14, 11; id. A. P. 395; Val. Fl. 1, 187; 1, 277. —
2 An arch, vault in buildings (syn.: fornix, camera), Varr. L. L. 5, §§ 79 and 161 Müll.; id. R. R. 3, 5, 1; 3, 6, 4; Cic. Brut. 22, 87; Sisenn. ap. Non. 58, 16; Verg. A. 1, 505. —
3 In milit. lang., a tortoise, i. e. a covering, shed, shelter so called (cf.: vinea, pluteus), viz.,
a Made of wood, for the protection of besiegers, Caes. B. G. 5, 43; 5, 52; Vitr. 10, 19 sq. —
b Formed of the shields of the soldiers held over their heads, Liv. 34, 39, 6; 44, 9, 6; Caes. B. G. 2, 6; Tac. A. 13, 39; id. H. 3, 31; 3, 27; 4, 23; Verg. A. 9, 505; 9, 514 al. —
4 The covering of the hedgehog, Mart. 13, 86, 1. —
5 A head-dress in imitation of a lyre, Ov. A. A. 3, 147.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
testūdō,¹⁰ ĭnis, f. (testa),
1 tortue : Cic. Nat. 2, 124 ; Liv. 36, 32, 6 ; Sen. Ep. 121, 9
2 écaille, carapace de tortue ; a) incrustations d’écaille de tortue : Virg. G. 2, 463 ; Ov. M. 2, 737 ; b) tout instrument à cordes voûté, lyre, luth, cithare : Cic. Nat. 2, 144 ; Virg. G. 4, 464 ; Hor. O. 3, 11, 3 ; c) réduit, cour entièrement, couverts : Varro L. 5, 79 ; 5, 161 ; Cic. Br. 87 ; Virg. En. 1, 505 ; d) [milit.] tortue [machine de guerre : galerie montée sur roues] : Cæs. G. 5, 42, 5 ; 5, 43, 3, [ou] [formation d’attaque des soldats faisant une voûte au-dessus de leurs têtes avec leurs boucliers] : testudine facta Cæs. G. 2, 6, 3 ; 5, 0, 7, etc.; avant fait la tortue, cf. Liv. 34, 39, 6 ; 44, 9, 6 ; Tac. Ann. 13, 39, etc. e) enveloppe du hérisson : Mart. 13, 86, 1.
Latin > German (Georges)
tēstūdo, inis, f. (testa), die Schildkröte, I) eig., Liv. u.a. – Sprichw., testudo volat, von etw. Unmöglichem, Claud. in Eutr. 1, 352. – II) meton.: A) der Schild (die Schale) der Schildkröte, der zum Schmuck der Möbel diente, das Schildpatt, lecti ex testudine, Varro LL.: testudine culti (ausgelegt) thalami, Ov.: varii testudine postes, Verg.: Gallici (triumphi) apparatus ex testudine constitit, Vell. – B) v. der Wölbung des Schildkrötenschildes: 1) jedes gewölbte Saiteninstrument, die Lyra, Laute, Cithara, Verg. u. Hor. – übtr., eine der Cithara ähnliche Haartracht, Ov. art. am. 3, 147. – 2) der mit einer flachgewölbten Decke versehene Raum, bes. der innere Hof (cavaedium) des röm. Hauses, der Pavillon, Varro, Cic. u.a.: templi, Verg. – 3) die schildkrötenförmige Bedeckung, des Igels, Mart. 13, 86, 1. – 4) die Schale des Eies, ovum testudine tectum est, Augustin. serm. 105, 7. – 5) als milit. t.t.: a) das hölzerne Schutzdach, unter dem die Belagerer sicher standen, arbeiteten u. den Mauerbock (aries) an die Mauer hinschoben, Caes. u. Vitr. – b) das von den Soldaten aus den über den Köpfen zusammengefügten Schilden gebildete Schilddach, Caes. u.a.