ῥύαξ: Difference between revisions

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οὔπω Ζεὺς αὐχένα λοξὸν ἔχειZeus has not yet turned his neck aside

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|Transliteration C=ryaks
|Transliteration C=ryaks
|Beta Code=r(u/ac
|Beta Code=r(u/ac
|Definition=[ῠ], ᾱκος, ὁ, ([[ῥέω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[rushing stream]], [[mountain torrent]], Th.4.96, Dsc.3.51, prob. in ''OGI''335.111 (Pergam., ii B.C.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> esp. [[stream of lava]] from a volcano, ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης Th.3.116, cf. Pl. ''Phd.''111e, 113b, Arist.''Mir.''833a17, [[Theophrastus]] ''De Lapidibus'' 22; <b class="b3">ὁ καλούμενος ῥ.</b> [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]14.59.<br><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., ῥ. ἀργύρου γενέσθαι Id.5.35.<br><span class="bld">4</span> of dolphins, etc., <b class="b3">ἔχει οἷον ῥ. δύο ἐξ ὧν τὸ γάλα ῥεῖ</b> two [[flow-holes]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''504b24.
|Definition=[ῠ], ᾱκος, ὁ, ([[ῥέω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[rushing stream]], [[mountain torrent]], Th.4.96, Dsc.3.51, prob. in ''OGI''335.111 (Pergam., ii B.C.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> esp. [[stream of lava]] from a volcano, ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης Th.3.116, cf. Pl. ''Phd.''111e, 113b, Arist.''Mir.''833a17, [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''De Lapidibus'' 22; <b class="b3">ὁ καλούμενος ῥ.</b> [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]14.59.<br><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., ῥ. ἀργύρου γενέσθαι Id.5.35.<br><span class="bld">4</span> of dolphins, etc., <b class="b3">ἔχει οἷον ῥ. δύο ἐξ ὧν τὸ γάλα ῥεῖ</b> two [[flow-holes]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''504b24.
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Revision as of 07:46, 2 November 2024

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Full diacritics: ῥύαξ Medium diacritics: ῥύαξ Low diacritics: ρύαξ Capitals: ΡΥΑΞ
Transliteration A: rhýax Transliteration B: rhyax Transliteration C: ryaks Beta Code: r(u/ac

English (LSJ)

[ῠ], ᾱκος, ὁ, (ῥέω)
A rushing stream, mountain torrent, Th.4.96, Dsc.3.51, prob. in OGI335.111 (Pergam., ii B.C.).
2 esp. stream of lava from a volcano, ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης Th.3.116, cf. Pl. Phd.111e, 113b, Arist.Mir.833a17, Thphr. De Lapidibus 22; ὁ καλούμενος ῥ. D.S.14.59.
3 metaph., ῥ. ἀργύρου γενέσθαι Id.5.35.
4 of dolphins, etc., ἔχει οἷον ῥ. δύο ἐξ ὧν τὸ γάλα ῥεῖ two flow-holes, Arist.HA504b24.

German (Pape)

[Seite 850] ακος, ὁ, jeder hervorbrechende Quell, Strom; bes. der Feuerstrom, der sich aus feuerspeienden Bergen ergießt, Lavastrom, Heind. Plat. Phaed. 111 e 113 b; τοῦ πυρός, Thuc. 3, 116. 4, 96 u. Sp.; auch übertr., Arist. H. A. 2, 13.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ακος (ὁ) :
1 torrent formé par les pluies;
2 courant de lave ou de matières enflammées.
Étymologie: ῥέω.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ῥύαξ: ᾱκος ὁ
1 поток Thuc.;
2 огненный поток, лава Plat.;
3 (у китов), молочный проток Arst.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ῥύαξ: -ᾱκος, ὁ, (ῥέω) ῥεῦμα ὁρμητικόν, ῥύαξ τῶν ὀρέων ἢ χείμαρρος ἐκ τῶν βροχῶν ἐξογκούμενος, Θουκ. 4. 96. 2) μάλιστα δὲ ῥεῦμα λάβας ἐκρέον ἐξ ἡφαιστείου, ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης Θουκ. 3. 116, πρβλ. Πλάτ. Φαίδωνα 111Ε, 113Β, Ἀριστ. π. Θαυμ. 38, Θεοφρ. π. Λιθ. 22· ὁ καλούμενος ῥ. Διόδ. 14. 59· ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς παρὰ Θουκ. 3. 116. 3) μεταφορ., ῥ ἀργύρου γενέσθαι Διόδ. 5. 35. 4) ἐπὶ τῶν μαστῶν τοῦ δελφῖνος, ὁ δελφίς ζῳοτοκεῖ, διὸ ἔχει μαστοὺς δύο... ἔχει δ’ οὐχ ὥσπερ τὰ τετράποδα ἐπιφανεῖς θηλάς, ἀλλ’ οἷον ῥύακας δύο, ἐξ ὧν τὸ γάλα ῥεῖ, δύο ὀπὰς πρὸς ἐκροήν, Ἀριστ. π. Ζ. Ἱστ. 2. 13, 3.

Greek Monotonic

ῥύαξ: [ῠ],-ᾱκος, ὁ (ῥέω), ορμητικό ρεύμα, χείμαρρος, σε Θουκ.· ὁ ῥύαξ τοῦ πυρός, λέγεται για ρεύμα, ποτάμι λάβας, ὁ ῥύαξ τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης, στον ίδ.

Frisk Etymological English

ῥυάχετος See also: s. ῥέω.

Middle Liddell

ῥύαξ, ᾱκος, [ῥέω]
a rushing stream, a torrent, Thuc.; ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρός, of a stream of lava, Thuc.

Frisk Etymology German

ῥύαξ: ῥυάχετος
{rhúaks}
See also: s. ῥέω.
Page 2,663

English (Woodhouse)

stream of lava

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)

Mantoulidis Etymological

-ακος Ἀπό τό ρέω, ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα.

Translations

torrent

Albanian: përrua, rrua; Aromanian: flumin; Assamese: হাৱৰ; Bengali: সয়লাব; Bulgarian: порой; Catalan: torrent, riera; Chinese Mandarin: 奔流, 急流, 洪流; Dutch: stortvloed, stroom; Esperanto: torento; Finnish: hyöky, vyöry; French: torrent; Galician: dioivo, doira, bullón, enxurrada, quenlle, frieira; Georgian: ნიაღვარი, ღვარი, ნაკადი, ლანქერი; German: Strom, Schwall, Sturzflut; Ancient Greek: ῥεῖθρον χείμαρρον, ῥύαξ, χειμάρροος, χείμαρρος, χειμάρρους; Hungarian: özön; Kurdish Central Kurdish: لێشاو; Macedonian: порој, буица; Malay: cegar; Maltese: wied; Maori: ia, hīrere; Ottoman Turkish: سیل; Persian: سیلاب; Polish: potok; Portuguese: torrente; Romanian: torent, puhoi; Russian: поток; Scottish Gaelic: tuil, taom, gàth; Slovene: hudournik; Spanish: torrente; Swedish: skur, ström, fors c