vallum: Difference between revisions
καλῶς γέ μου τὸν υἱὸν ὦ Στιλβωνίδη εὑρὼν ἀπιόντ' ἀπὸ γυμνασίου λελουμένον οὐκ ἔκυσας, οὐ προσεῖπας, οὐ προσηγάγου, οὐκ ὠρχιπέδισας, ὢν ἐμοὶ πατρικὸς φίλος → Ah! Is this well done, Stilbonides? You met my son coming from the bath after the gymnasium and you neither spoke to him, nor kissed him, nor took him with you, nor ever once felt his balls. Would anyone call you an old friend of mine?
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|georg=(1) vāllum<sup>1</sup>, ī, n. ([[vallus]]), I) die Gesamtmasse der Palisaden, die um das [[Lager]] [[auf]] dem Schanzwalle eingeschlagen wurden, die Verschanzung [[oder]] der [[mit]] Palisaden versehene [[Wall]] ([[agger]]) [[selbst]], [[vallum]] caecum (maskierte), Liv.: [[vallum]] petere, Liv.: [[vallum]] ducere, Liv.: [[vallum]] moliri, Tac.: [[vallum]] fossamque per totum spatii [[opus]] ducere, Liv.: [[vallum]] fodere, Tac.: [[vallum]] obicere, Liv.: [[vallum]] circumicere, Liv.: [[vallum]] [[ita]] producere, ut etc., Liv.: [[castra]] [[vallo]] munire, Caes., [[vallo]] [[atque]] fossā munire, Sall.: [[oppidum]] [[vallo]] et fossā cingere, Cic.: [[vallo]] saepire aciem, Liv.: [[moenia]] [[vallo]] [[atque]] fossā circumdare, Sall.: exercitum [[intra]] [[vallum]] compellere, Liv.: [[vallum]] scindere, Caes.: proruere [[vallum]] in fossas, Liv.: [[vallum]] fossasque implere, Liv. – II) übtr., die Schutzwehr, der [[Wall]], [[Damm]], [[spica]] munitur [[vallo]] aristarum, Cic.: u. so omnium satorum [[fructus]]... [[munitor]] [[vallo]] aristarum [[contra]] aves et parvas quadripedes, Plin.: Alpium [[vallum]] [[contra]] ascensum transgressionemque obicere et opponere, Cic.<br />'''(2)''' vāllum<sup>2</sup>, ī, n., s. 2. [[vallus]]. | |georg=(1) vāllum<sup>1</sup>, ī, n. ([[vallus]]), I) die Gesamtmasse der Palisaden, die um das [[Lager]] [[auf]] dem Schanzwalle eingeschlagen wurden, die Verschanzung [[oder]] der [[mit]] Palisaden versehene [[Wall]] ([[agger]]) [[selbst]], [[vallum]] caecum (maskierte), Liv.: [[vallum]] petere, Liv.: [[vallum]] ducere, Liv.: [[vallum]] moliri, Tac.: [[vallum]] fossamque per totum spatii [[opus]] ducere, Liv.: [[vallum]] fodere, Tac.: [[vallum]] obicere, Liv.: [[vallum]] circumicere, Liv.: [[vallum]] [[ita]] producere, ut etc., Liv.: [[castra]] [[vallo]] munire, Caes., [[vallo]] [[atque]] fossā munire, Sall.: [[oppidum]] [[vallo]] et fossā cingere, Cic.: [[vallo]] saepire aciem, Liv.: [[moenia]] [[vallo]] [[atque]] fossā circumdare, Sall.: exercitum [[intra]] [[vallum]] compellere, Liv.: [[vallum]] scindere, Caes.: proruere [[vallum]] in fossas, Liv.: [[vallum]] fossasque implere, Liv. – II) übtr., die Schutzwehr, der [[Wall]], [[Damm]], [[spica]] munitur [[vallo]] aristarum, Cic.: u. so omnium satorum [[fructus]]... [[munitor]] [[vallo]] aristarum [[contra]] aves et parvas quadripedes, Plin.: Alpium [[vallum]] [[contra]] ascensum transgressionemque obicere et opponere, Cic.<br />'''(2)''' vāllum<sup>2</sup>, ī, n., s. 2. [[vallus]]. | ||
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|lnetxt=vallum valli N N :: wall, rampart; entrenchment, line of palisades, stakes | |||
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Revision as of 07:05, 28 February 2019
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
vallum: i, n. collective of 1. vallus; the line of palisades about an intrenchment; hence,
I an earthen wall or rampart set with palisades, a palisaded rampart, intrenchment, circumvallation.
I Lit., Varr. L. L. 5, § 117 Müll.; Liv. 33, 5, 4 sq.: castra vallo fossāque munire, Caes. B. G. 2, 5: aliquem vallo et fossā saeptum tenere, Cic. Att. 9, 12, 3: oppidum vallo et fossā cingere, id. ib. 5, 20, 5: oppidum vallo et fossā circumdare, id. Fam. 15, 4, 10; Sall. J. 76, 2; Liv. 7, 23, 5; Verg. A. 9, 146; 9, 506; 9, 524; Hor. Epod. 9, 13 al.—
II Transf., in gen., a wall, rampart, fortification; with gen.: non Alpium vallum contra ascensum transgressionemque Gallorum obicio et oppono, Cic. Pis. 33, 81: India vallo munitur eburno, Lucr. 2, 538: saepes pastorum munita vallo arboris, Plin. 12, 5, 11, § 22: (spica) contra avium minorum morsus munitur vallo aristarum, Cic. Sen. 15, 51: munitae sunt palpebrae tamquam vallo pilorum, id. N. D. 2, 57, 143: dentium, App. Dogm. Plat. 1, p. 10, 9.—Absol.: si interdicta petes vallo (i. e. stola) circumdata, etc., Hor. S. 1, 2, 96.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) vallum,⁸ ī, n.,
1 palissade [couronnant l’agger ] : aggerem ac vallum exstruere Cæs. G. 7, 72, 4, établir une levée de terre et une palissade || retranchement [levée de terre et palissade], rempart : Cæs. G. 2, 5, 6 ; 3, 17, 6 ; Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5 ; 9, 12, 3
2 [fig.] rempart, défense : Cic. CM 51 ; Pis. 81 ; Nat. 2, 143 ; Hor. S. 1, 2, 96.
(2) vallum, v. vallus 2,.
Latin > German (Georges)
(1) vāllum1, ī, n. (vallus), I) die Gesamtmasse der Palisaden, die um das Lager auf dem Schanzwalle eingeschlagen wurden, die Verschanzung oder der mit Palisaden versehene Wall (agger) selbst, vallum caecum (maskierte), Liv.: vallum petere, Liv.: vallum ducere, Liv.: vallum moliri, Tac.: vallum fossamque per totum spatii opus ducere, Liv.: vallum fodere, Tac.: vallum obicere, Liv.: vallum circumicere, Liv.: vallum ita producere, ut etc., Liv.: castra vallo munire, Caes., vallo atque fossā munire, Sall.: oppidum vallo et fossā cingere, Cic.: vallo saepire aciem, Liv.: moenia vallo atque fossā circumdare, Sall.: exercitum intra vallum compellere, Liv.: vallum scindere, Caes.: proruere vallum in fossas, Liv.: vallum fossasque implere, Liv. – II) übtr., die Schutzwehr, der Wall, Damm, spica munitur vallo aristarum, Cic.: u. so omnium satorum fructus... munitor vallo aristarum contra aves et parvas quadripedes, Plin.: Alpium vallum contra ascensum transgressionemque obicere et opponere, Cic.
(2) vāllum2, ī, n., s. 2. vallus.
Latin > English
vallum valli N N :: wall, rampart; entrenchment, line of palisades, stakes
