σφιγκτήρ: Difference between revisions
Λιμὸς μέγιστον ἄλγος ἀνθρώποις ἔφυ → Inter dolores maximum humanos fames → Der Hunger ist den Menschen allergrößter Schmerz
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|Transliteration C=sfigktir | |Transliteration C=sfigktir | ||
|Beta Code=sfigkth/r | |Beta Code=sfigkth/r | ||
|Definition=ῆρος, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">that which binds tight, lace, band</b>, etc., κόμας σφιγκτῆρα . . κεκρύφαλον <span class="title">AP</span>6.206 (Antip. Sid.); σ. δεσμός <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span> 16.391</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[muscle closing an aperture]] which naturally remains in the state of contraction, <span class="title">AP</span>12.7 (Strat.), Heliod. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.44.23.55</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.16</span>, <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>4.19</span>, <span class="bibl">Paul.Aeg.6.78</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> | |Definition=ῆρος, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">that which binds tight, lace, band</b>, etc., κόμας σφιγκτῆρα . . κεκρύφαλον <span class="title">AP</span>6.206 (Antip. Sid.); σ. δεσμός <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span> 16.391</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[muscle closing an aperture]] which naturally remains in the state of contraction, <span class="title">AP</span>12.7 (Strat.), Heliod. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.44.23.55</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.16</span>, <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>4.19</span>, <span class="bibl">Paul.Aeg.6.78</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> [[a Tarentine]] <b class="b3">χιτών</b>, prob. because [[laced tight to the body]], Hsch.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 13:30, 1 July 2020
English (LSJ)
ῆρος, ὁ,
A that which binds tight, lace, band, etc., κόμας σφιγκτῆρα . . κεκρύφαλον AP6.206 (Antip. Sid.); σ. δεσμός Nonn.D. 16.391. II muscle closing an aperture which naturally remains in the state of contraction, AP12.7 (Strat.), Heliod. ap. Orib.44.23.55, Sor.1.16, Gal.UP4.19, Paul.Aeg.6.78. III a Tarentine χιτών, prob. because laced tight to the body, Hsch.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1051] ῆρος, ὁ, 1) das was zuschnürt, zubindet, womit man schnürt, bindet, Schnur, Band, bes. Arm-u. Kopfband, κόμης Antp. Sid. 21 (VI, 206). – 2) der runde Muskel an der Oeffnung des Afters zum Verschließen desselben, Strat. 6 (XII, 7). – 3) bei den Tarentinern eine Art Rock, χιτών, der mit einer Schnur zugezogen wurde, Hesych.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
σφιγκτήρ: ῆρος, ὁ, τὸ ἰσχυρῶς ἢ σφιγκτῶς δένον, δεσμός, ταινία, Λατ. spinther ἢ μᾶλλον spinter, κόμας σφιγκτῆρα... κεκρύφαλον Ἀνθ. Π. 6. 206 σφ. δεσμὸς Νόνν. Δ. 16. 394. ΙΙ. μῦς κλείων ἄνοιγμά τι οἷος ὁ τῆς ἕδρας (spinter ani), ὅστις φύσει μένει συνεσταλμένος, «ὁ δὲ δακτύλιος, ἐντέρου μὲν τέλος, ὁδὸς δὲ τῶν ἐκ τῆς κοιλίας περιττῶν· οὐτωσὶ μὲν ἰδεῖν μεμυκώς, ἐπὶ δὲ πλεῖστον ἀνοιγόμενος· ὃν οἱ μὲν σφιγκτῆρα, οἱ δὲ σ. ἐφάνην καλοῦσι» Πολυδ. Β΄, 211, Ἀνθ, Π. 12, 7, Παῦλ. Αἰγ. κλπ. ΙΙΙ. «σφιγκτὴρ χιτών. Ταραντῖνοι» Ἡσύχ., πρβλ. συσφιγκτήρ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ῆρος (ὁ) :
1 lien, bandage, bandeau;
2 muscle annulaire de l’anus, sphincter.
Étymologie: σφίγγω.
Greek Monotonic
σφιγκτήρ: -ῆρος, ὁ, επίδεσμος, ταινία, μαντίλι, σε Ανθ.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
σφιγκτήρ -ῆρος, ὁ [σφίγγω] iets dat insnoert, samensnoerder; band; anatom. sluitspier.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
σφιγκτήρ: ῆρος ὁ
1) повязка (κόμας Anth.);
2) смыкающая(ся) мышца, сфинктер Anth.
