ἀφυΐα: Difference between revisions

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Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil

Plato, Laws, 626e
m (Text replacement - "<b class="b2">([\w]+ [\w]+ [\w]+ [\w]+)<\/b>" to "$1")
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|Transliteration C=afyia
|Transliteration C=afyia
|Beta Code=a)fui/+a
|Beta Code=a)fui/+a
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[want of natural power]] or [[faculty]], τῆς κάμψεως <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span> 659a29</span>; φωνητηρίων ὀργάνων <span class="bibl">Str.14.2.28</span>; ψυχῆς Plu.2.104c; <b class="b3">ἀ. πρὸς τὸ ἡδέως ζῆν</b> <b class="b2">natural unfitness</b> for... ib.1088b; in pl., <b class="b3">ἀφυΐαι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">εὐφυΐαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>3.8</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Colot.<span class="title">in Euthd.</span>2</span>. (Written <b class="b3">ἀφύεια</b> in Colot. l.c., Epicur.<span class="title">Nat.Herc.</span>1420.)</span>
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[want of natural power]] or [[faculty]], τῆς κάμψεως <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span> 659a29</span>; φωνητηρίων ὀργάνων <span class="bibl">Str.14.2.28</span>; ψυχῆς Plu.2.104c; <b class="b3">ἀ. πρὸς τὸ ἡδέως ζῆν</b> [[natural unfitness]] for... ib.1088b; in pl., <b class="b3">ἀφυΐαι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">εὐφυΐαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>3.8</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Colot.<span class="title">in Euthd.</span>2</span>. (Written <b class="b3">ἀφύεια</b> in Colot. l.c., Epicur.<span class="title">Nat.Herc.</span>1420.)</span>
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Revision as of 15:09, 1 July 2020

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἀφῠΐα Medium diacritics: ἀφυΐα Low diacritics: αφυΐα Capitals: ΑΦΥΪΑ
Transliteration A: aphyḯa Transliteration B: aphuia Transliteration C: afyia Beta Code: a)fui/+a

English (LSJ)

ἡ,

   A want of natural power or faculty, τῆς κάμψεως Arist.PA 659a29; φωνητηρίων ὀργάνων Str.14.2.28; ψυχῆς Plu.2.104c; ἀ. πρὸς τὸ ἡδέως ζῆν natural unfitness for... ib.1088b; in pl., ἀφυΐαι, opp. εὐφυΐαι, Porph.Abst.3.8, cf. Colot.in Euthd.2. (Written ἀφύεια in Colot. l.c., Epicur.Nat.Herc.1420.)

German (Pape)

[Seite 416] ἡ, Mangel an natürlicher Anlage, πρός τι Strab. XIV p. 662; Plut.; Ungeschicklichkeit, Plut. u. A.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀφυΐα: ἡ ἔλλειψις φυσικῆς ἱκανότητος ἤ δεξιότητος, τὴν ἀφυΐαν τῆς κάμψεως Ἀριστ. π. Ζ. Μορ. 2. 16. 7· ὀργάνων Στράβων 662, πρβλ. Πλούτ. 2. 104C· ἀφ. πρός τι, φυσικὴ ἀνεπιτηδειότης, ὁ αὐτ. 2. 1088Β.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ας (ἡ) :
incapacité naturelle.
Étymologie: ἀφυής.

Spanish (DGE)

-ας, ἡ

• Alolema(s): ἀφυεία Epicur.Fr.[32] 11.7; ἀφύεια Colot.in Euthd.2 (p.167)
incapacidad natural, ineptitud c. gen. τῆς κάμψεως de las patas del elefante, Arist.PA 659a29, τῆς παραπτώσεως de las serpientes, Arist.GA 718a27, φωνητηρίων ὀργάνων Str.14.2.28, τῆς ψυχῆς Plu.2.104c, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.3.31.6, c. prep. y ac. πρὸς τὸ ἡδέως ζῆν Plu.2.1088b, op. εὐφυΐα Colot.l.c., Porph.Abst.3.8, abs., M.Ant.76.17, s. cont., Epicur.l.c.

Greek Monolingual

ἀφυΐα, η (Α) αφυής
1. έλλειψη φυσικής δύναμης ή ικανότητας
2. αδεξιότητα, ανικανότητα για κάτι.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀφῠΐα: ἡ неспособность, непригодность (τινός Arst. и πρός τι Plut.).