πλώιμος: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=ploimos | |Transliteration C=ploimos | ||
|Beta Code=plw/imos | |Beta Code=plw/imos | ||
|Definition=or πλόϊμος, ον, (πλώω) <span class="sense"> | |Definition=or πλόϊμος, ον, (πλώω) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[fit for sailing]]: </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> of a ship, [[seaworthy]], <span class="bibl">Th.1.29</span>,<span class="bibl">50</span>, <span class="bibl">2.13</span>, <span class="bibl">D.56.23</span>, etc.; also, [[fit for shipbuilding]], τῶν ξύλων τὰ -ώτατα Plu.2.676a. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of navigation, <b class="b3">ἤδη πλωϊμωτέρων ὄντων</b> as [[navigation]] advanced, as circumstances became [[favourable for navigation]], <span class="bibl">Th.1.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">8</span>; but <b class="b3">πλωΐμων γενομένων</b> when the weather was [[fit for sailing]], <span class="bibl">D.H.1.63</span>; τὴν θάλατταν ἐκ Διονυσίων π. εἶναι <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>3.3</span>; τῆς ὥρας ἐστὶ τὰ π. Hld. <span class="bibl">5.21</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> of a river, [[navigable]], ῥαπτοῖς πλοίοις <span class="bibl">Str.7.4.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> of goods, [[sea-borne]], <span class="bibl">Just.<span class="title">Nov.</span>163.2</span>.—Most codd. of Th. and D. give [[πλόϊμος]] (also found in Thphr.l.c.), though in Th. they give [[πλωΐζω]].</span> | ||
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Revision as of 20:35, 30 December 2020
English (LSJ)
or πλόϊμος, ον, (πλώω) A fit for sailing: 1 of a ship, seaworthy, Th.1.29,50, 2.13, D.56.23, etc.; also, fit for shipbuilding, τῶν ξύλων τὰ -ώτατα Plu.2.676a. 2 of navigation, ἤδη πλωϊμωτέρων ὄντων as navigation advanced, as circumstances became favourable for navigation, Th.1.7, cf. 8; but πλωΐμων γενομένων when the weather was fit for sailing, D.H.1.63; τὴν θάλατταν ἐκ Διονυσίων π. εἶναι Thphr.Char.3.3; τῆς ὥρας ἐστὶ τὰ π. Hld. 5.21. 3 of a river, navigable, ῥαπτοῖς πλοίοις Str.7.4.1. 4 of goods, sea-borne, Just.Nov.163.2.—Most codd. of Th. and D. give πλόϊμος (also found in Thphr.l.c.), though in Th. they give πλωΐζω.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
πλώιμος: ἢ πλόϊμος, ον, (πλώω) ἐπιτήδειος πρὸς πλοῦν· 1) ἐπὶ πλοίου, τὸ εἰς πλοῦν κατάλληλον, τὸ δυνάμενον νὰ πλεύσῃ, Θουκ. 1. 29, 50., 2. 13, Δημ. 1290. 1, κτλ.· ὡσαύτως, ξύλα πλ., κατάλληλα εἰς ναυπηγίαν, Πλούτ. 2. 676Α. 2) ἐπὶ τῆς ναυτιλίας, πλωιμωτέρων γενομένων ἢ ὄντων, ἐπειδὴ ἡ ναυτιλία προώδευσεν, αἱ περιστάσεις ἐγένοντο μᾶλλον εὐνοϊκαὶ πρὸς ναυτιλίαν, Θουκ. 1. 7, 8· ― ἀλλά, πλωίμων γενομένων, ὅτε ὁ καιρὸς ἐγένετο κατάλληλος πρὸς πλοῦν, Διον. Ἁλ. 1. 63 οὕτω· τὴν θάλατταν ἐκ τῶν Διονυσίων πλ. εἶναι Θεοφρ. Χαρακτ. 3· τῆς ὥρας ἐστὶ τὰ πλώιμα Ἡλιόδ. 5. 21. ― Τὰ Ἀντίγραφα τοῦ Θουκ. καὶ Δημ. συμφωνοῦσιν ἔχοντα τὸν τύπον πλόϊμος, ἂν καὶ τὰ τοῦ Θουκ. ἔχουσι τὸ ῥῆμα πλωΐζω· ― ὁ Σοφ. λέγει, πέλαγος οὐ πλώσιμον, Ο. Κ. 663· ὁ Σουΐδ. πλοϊκὴ θάλασσα. ― Ἴδε Γ. Χατζιδάκι Βιβλιοκρισίαν ἐν Ἀθηνᾶς τ. ΙΓ΄, σ. 539.
Greek Monolingual
-η, -ο / πλώϊμος, -ον ΝΜΑ
ο πλόιμος.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < πλώω «πλέω» + κατάλ. -ιμος (πρβλ. πλό-ιμος)].
Middle Liddell
πλώιμος, ορ πλόϊμος, ον, πλώω
fit for sailing:
1. of a ship, fit for sea, seaworthy, Thuc.
2. of navigation, πλωιμωτέρων γενομένων or ὄντων as navigation advanced, as circumstances became favourable for navigation, Thuc.