ἄρρατος: Difference between revisions

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οὕτω τι βαθὺ καὶ μυστηριῶδες ἡ σιγὴ καὶ νηφάλιον, ἡ δὲ μέθη λάλον → silence is something profound and mysterious and sober, but drunkenness chatters

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|Transliteration C=arratos
|Transliteration C=arratos
|Beta Code=a)/rratos
|Beta Code=a)/rratos
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[σκληρός]], [[ἀμετάστροφος]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>407d</span>; ἄ. καὶ μνήμων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>535c</span>; [[θάρσος]] prob. l. in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ax.</span>365a</span>; ἀνέρος ἀρράτοιο <span class="bibl">Euph. 24</span>.</span>
|Definition=ον, = [[σκληρός]], [[ἀμετάστροφος]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>407d</span>; ἄ. καὶ μνήμων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>535c</span>; [[θάρσος]] prob. l. in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ax.</span>365a</span>; ἀνέρος ἀρράτοιο <span class="bibl">Euph. 24</span>.
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Revision as of 10:20, 24 August 2022

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἄρρᾱτος Medium diacritics: ἄρρατος Low diacritics: άρρατος Capitals: ΑΡΡΑΤΟΣ
Transliteration A: árratos Transliteration B: arratos Transliteration C: arratos Beta Code: a)/rratos

English (LSJ)

ον, = σκληρός, ἀμετάστροφος, Pl.Cra.407d; ἄ. καὶ μνήμων Id.R.535c; θάρσος prob. l. in Id.Ax.365a; ἀνέρος ἀρράτοιο Euph. 24.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ος, ον :
qu’on ne peut briser, solide.
Étymologie: , ῥαίω.

Spanish (DGE)

(ἄρρᾱτος) -ον
irrompible, inquebrantable de hombres o cualidades varoniles κατὰ τὸ σκληρόν τε καὶ ἀμετάστροφον, ὃ δὴ «ἄρρατον» καλεῖται Pl.Cra.407d, μνήμων δὴ καὶ ἄ. Pl.R.535c, θάρσος Pl.Ax.365a, ἀνέρος ἀρράτοιο Euph.32.
• Etimología: Etim. dud. Quizá de la raíz *u̯er-t- ‘volver’, lat. uertō, etc.

Greek Monolingual

ἄρρατος, -ον (Α)
ο σκληρός, ο άκαμπτος.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Αβέβ. ετυμολ. < α-Fρᾰτ-ος. Ο τ. ανάγεται πιθ. σε IE. ρίζα wert- «στρέφω, γυρίζω» και συνδέεται με το λατ. vertō «στρέφω» (πρβλ. δωρ. ρτάνᾱν «κουτάλι»)].

Greek Monotonic

ἄρρατος: -ον (ῥαίω), γερός, σκληρός, στερεός, σε Πλάτ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἄρρατος: Plat. = ἀρραγής.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: adj.
Meaning: = σκληρὸς ἀμετάστροφος (Pl. Kra. 407d).
Other forms: In Euph. 24 the α is long.
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: Unknown. From *ἀ-Ϝρατ-ος, PIE. *u̯ert- turn?, cf. ῥατάναν. Schwyzer RhM 80, 209ff., Sommer Nominalkomp. 86, in which case the length of the α would be incorrect. An analysis -Ϝρα-τος is more obvious.

Middle Liddell

ῥαίω
firm, hard, solid, Plat.

Frisk Etymology German

ἄρρατος: {árratos}
Meaning: = ἀμετάστροφος (Pl. Kra. 407d; außerdem R. 535c, Ax. 365a; ἀνέρος ἀρράτοιο Euph. 24 mit falscher Länge).
Etymology: Aus *ἀϝρατος, zu idg. u̯ert- wenden, drehen, s. ῥατάναν. Schwyzer RhM 80, 209ff., Sommer Nominalkomp. 86.
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