κεντουρίων: Difference between revisions
Ἄξιόν ἐστι τὸ ἀρνίον τὸ ἐσφαγμένον λαβεῖν τὴν δύναμιν καὶ τὸν πλοῦτον καὶ σοφίαν καὶ ἰσχὺν καὶ τιμὴν καὶ δόξαν καὶ εὐλογίαν → Worthy is the Lamb that was slain to receive power, and riches, and wisdom, and strength, and honour, and glory, and blessing
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|elnltext=κεντο(υ)ρίων -ωνος, ὁ, ook κεντυρίων, Lat. centurion (Romeins legerofficier). | |elnltext=κεντο(υ)ρίων -ωνος, ὁ, ook [[κεντυρίων]], Lat. [[centurion]] (Romeins legerofficier). | ||
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==Wikipedia EN== | |||
A centurion (/sɛnˈtjʊəriən/; Latin: centurio; Greek: [[κεντυρίων]], kentyríōn or [[ἑκατόνταρχος]], hekatóntarkhos) was a professional officer of the Roman army after the Marian reforms of 107 BC. Centurions originally commanded a hundred men (a [[century]]) of around 80 legionaries, with the other 20 being servants and orderlies, but senior centurions commanded cohorts or took senior staff roles in their legion. Centurions were also found in the Roman navy. In the Byzantine Army, they were also known by the name [[kentarch]] ([[κένταρχος]], kentarchos). Their symbol of office was the vine staff, with which they disciplined even Roman citizens protected from other forms of beating by the Porcian Laws. | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx=ar: سينتوريون; az: senturionlar; be: цэнтурыён; bg: центурион; bs: centurion; ca: centurió; cs: centurion; cy: canwriad; da: centurion; de: [[Centurio]]; en: centurion; grc: [[ἑκατοντάρχας]], [[ἑκατοντάρχης]], [[ἑκατόνταρχος]], [[κεντουρίων]], [[κεντυρίων]], [[κεντορίων]]; eo: centestro; es: [[centurión]]; et: tsentuurio; eu: ehuntari; fi: centurio; fr: [[centurion]]; gl: centurión; got: 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍃; he: קנטוריון; hi: सेंचुरियन; hr: centurion; hu: centurio; id: kenturion; io: centuriono; is: hundraðshöfðingi; it: [[centurione]]; ja: ケントゥリオ; ka: ცენტურიონი; ko: 켄투리오; la: [[centurio]]; lt: centurionas; mg: centurion; nl: centurio; no: centurion;: centurion; pt: [[centurião]]; ro: centurion; ru: [[центурион]]; sco: centurion; sh: centurion; sl: centurion; sr: центурион; sv: centurion; sw: akida; tl: senturyon; tr: centurio; uk: центуріон; vi: centurion; zh_min_nan: centurio; zh: 百夫長 | |||
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Revision as of 14:31, 4 October 2022
English (LSJ)
v. κεντορίων.
Greek Monolingual
κεντουρίων και κεντυρίων, ὁ (ΑΜ)
εκατόνταρχος. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < λατ. centurio, -onis].
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κεντο(υ)ρίων -ωνος, ὁ, ook κεντυρίων, Lat. centurion (Romeins legerofficier).
Wikipedia EN
A centurion (/sɛnˈtjʊəriən/; Latin: centurio; Greek: κεντυρίων, kentyríōn or ἑκατόνταρχος, hekatóntarkhos) was a professional officer of the Roman army after the Marian reforms of 107 BC. Centurions originally commanded a hundred men (a century) of around 80 legionaries, with the other 20 being servants and orderlies, but senior centurions commanded cohorts or took senior staff roles in their legion. Centurions were also found in the Roman navy. In the Byzantine Army, they were also known by the name kentarch (κένταρχος, kentarchos). Their symbol of office was the vine staff, with which they disciplined even Roman citizens protected from other forms of beating by the Porcian Laws.
Translations
ar: سينتوريون; az: senturionlar; be: цэнтурыён; bg: центурион; bs: centurion; ca: centurió; cs: centurion; cy: canwriad; da: centurion; de: Centurio; en: centurion; grc: ἑκατοντάρχας, ἑκατοντάρχης, ἑκατόνταρχος, κεντουρίων, κεντυρίων, κεντορίων; eo: centestro; es: centurión; et: tsentuurio; eu: ehuntari; fi: centurio; fr: centurion; gl: centurión; got: 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍃; he: קנטוריון; hi: सेंचुरियन; hr: centurion; hu: centurio; id: kenturion; io: centuriono; is: hundraðshöfðingi; it: centurione; ja: ケントゥリオ; ka: ცენტურიონი; ko: 켄투리오; la: centurio; lt: centurionas; mg: centurion; nl: centurio; no: centurion;: centurion; pt: centurião; ro: centurion; ru: центурион; sco: centurion; sh: centurion; sl: centurion; sr: центурион; sv: centurion; sw: akida; tl: senturyon; tr: centurio; uk: центуріон; vi: centurion; zh_min_nan: centurio; zh: 百夫長
