φενακίζω: Difference between revisions
οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιον ἡ ὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → for health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[play | |Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[play]] the [[φέναξ]], [[cheat]], [[lie]], <span class="bibl">Theopomp.Com.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>271</span>; of the [[deceptive appearance]] of certain unripe figs, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>731</span>; with neut. Adj., ταῦτ' ἄρ' ἐφενάκιζες σύ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>90</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.19.66</span>, <span class="bibl">Hyp. <span class="title">Ath.</span>2</span>: abs., φ. ἀτηρῶς Phld.<span class="title">Mus.</span>p.104K. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> trans., [[cheat]], [[trick]], τινα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span> 1087</span> (hex.), <span class="bibl">D.2.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Sam.</span>100</span>; <b class="b3">ὧν πεφενάκικε τὴν πόλιν</b> (by attraction for [[ἅ]]) <span class="bibl">D.19.72</span>:—Pass., to [[be cheated]], <span class="bibl">Id.6.29</span>; οἷ' ἐφενακιζόμην ὑπ' αὐτοῦ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>921</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 10:51, 7 November 2022
English (LSJ)
A play the φέναξ, cheat, lie, Theopomp.Com.8, Ar.Pl.271; of the deceptive appearance of certain unripe figs, S.Fr.731; with neut. Adj., ταῦτ' ἄρ' ἐφενάκιζες σύ Ar.Ach.90, cf. D.19.66, Hyp. Ath.2: abs., φ. ἀτηρῶς Phld.Mus.p.104K. 2 trans., cheat, trick, τινα Ar.Pax 1087 (hex.), D.2.7, Men.Sam.100; ὧν πεφενάκικε τὴν πόλιν (by attraction for ἅ) D.19.72:—Pass., to be cheated, Id.6.29; οἷ' ἐφενακιζόμην ὑπ' αὐτοῦ Ar.Ra.921.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1261] 1) betrügen, täuschen, hintergehen; τινά, Ar. Pax 1053 u. öfter; u. pass., Ran. 919; πεφενάκικέν τινα Dem. 2, 7; παρακρούσεοθαι καὶ φενακιεῖν ὑμᾶς 32, 31, u. öfter, u. Sp., wie Luc. u. Plut. – 2) erlügen, fälschlich vorgeben, verfälschen, τί; Ar. Ach. 90; τίς ὁ ταῦτα φενακίσας Dem. 19, 66.
French (Bailly abrégé)
tromper, acc..
Étymologie: φέναξ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
φενᾱκίζω: обманывать, лгать Soph., Arph.: τίς ὁ ταῦτα φενακίσας; Dem. кто виновник этого обмана?; φ. τινά Arph., Dem., Sext. обманывать, морочить кого-л.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
φενᾱκίζω: μέλλ. -σω, φέρομαι ὡς φέναξ, ἀπατῶ, ψεύδομαι, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 792, Θεόπομ. Κωμικ. ἐν «Εἰρήνῃ» 2· μετ’ οὐδ. ἐπιθ., ταῦτ’ ἄρ’ ἐφενάκιζες σύ; Ἀριστοφ. Ἀχ. 90, πρβλ. Δημ. 362. 10. 2) μεταβ., δολιεύομαι, ἐξαπατῶ, τινὰ Ἀριστοφ. Εἰρ. 1087, Πλοῦτ. 271, Δημ. 20. 5· ὧν πεφενάκικε τὴν πόλιν (καθ’ ἕλξιν ἀντὶ ἄ), ὁ αὐτ. 363. 29. ― Παθ., ἐξαπατῶμαι, ὁ αὐτ. 73, 1· οἷ’ ἐφενακίσθην ὑπ’ αὐτοῦ Ἀριστοφ. Βάτρ. 921.
Greek Monolingual
ΝΜΑ, και φαινακίζω Μ φέναξ, -ακος]
εξαπατώ, παραπλανώ
μσν.
φορώ φενάκη, φορώ περούκα, εμφανιζόμενος έτσι με διαφορετική μορφή
αρχ.
(αμτβ.) συμπεριφέρομαι ως φενακιστής, ως απατεώνας.
Greek Monotonic
φενᾱκίζω: μέλ. -σω·
1. φέρομαι ως φέναξ, εξαπατώ, ψεύδομαι,, σε Αριστοφ., Δημ.
2. μτβ., εξαπατώ, ξεγελώ, τινά, σε Αριστοφ., Δημ. — Παθ., εξαπατώμαι, σε Αριστοφ., Δημ.
Middle Liddell
φενᾱκίζω, fut. -σω
1. to play the φέναξ, cheat, lie, Ar., Dem.
2. trans. to cheat, trick, τινά Ar., Dem.:—Pass. to be cheated, Ar., Dem.
Mantoulidis Etymological
(=ἐξαπατῶ, λέω ψέμματα). Ἀπό τό οὐσ. φέναξ (=ἀπατεώνας).
Παράγωγα: φενάκη, φενακισμός, φενακιστής, φενακιστικός, φενακιστικῶς, φενακικῶς (=ἀπατηλά).
