καυνός: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

ὅτι μέντοι καὶ ἡ χρῆσις τῶν τρόπων, ὥσπερ τἆλλα πάντα καλὰ ἐν λόγοις, προαγωγὸν ἀεὶ πρὸς τὸ ἄμετρον, δῆλον ἤδη, κἂν ἐγὼ μὴ λέγωhowever, it is also obvious, even without my saying so, that the use of figures of speech, like other literary adornments, is something that has always tempted toward excess

Source
m (Text replacement - "<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A<\/span> (?s)(?!.*<span class="bld">)(.*)(<\/span>)(\n}})" to "$1$3")
m (LSJ1 replacement)
 
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|Transliteration C=kavnos
|Transliteration C=kavnos
|Beta Code=kauno/s
|Beta Code=kauno/s
|Definition=(on the accent, v. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.178</span>), ὁ, = [[κλῆρος]], <span class="bibl">Cratin.194</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>660</span>.
|Definition=(on the accent, v. Hdn.Gr.1.178), ὁ, = [[κλῆρος]], Cratin.194, Ar.''Fr.''660.
}}
}}
{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[κακός]], [[σκληρός]], [[κλῆρος]] H.; in the last meaning also Cratin. 194 and Ar. Fr. 660 (s. Kock ad loc.);<br />Derivatives: [[διακαυνιάσαι]] = [[διακληρῶσαι]] [[assign by lot]] (Ar. Pax 1081).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: In the meaning [[κακός]] since Fick 1, 375 connected with a Germ.-Baltic word for <b class="b2">humble, shame etc.</b>, e. g. Goth. [[hauns]] [[lowly]], [[humble]], NHG [[Hohn]], Latv. <b class="b2">kàuns</b> [[shame]], [[contumely]]. The text is however very uncertain; the form [[σκληρός]] (in this meaning by Schulze KZ 29, 270 n. I = Kl. Schr. 329 n. 1 to [[καίω]]) looks like a dittography (with <b class="b3">σ-</b> from [[κακός]]) of the following [[κλῆρος]]. - On [[καυνός]] = [[κλῆρος]] a very doubtful hypothesis by Bezzenberger BB 27, 171 n. 3 (s. Bq Add. et Corr.). Mayer Glotta 32, 75 n. 1 compares the Illyrian name [[Ceunus]], [[-a]] . - Nothing is clear. DELG splits the word in two, but this too is not clear to me. Cf. Fur. 237
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[κακός]], [[σκληρός]], [[κλῆρος]] H.; in the last meaning also Cratin. 194 and Ar. Fr. 660 (s. Kock ad loc.);<br />Derivatives: [[διακαυνιάσαι]] = [[διακληρῶσαι]] [[assign by lot]] (Ar. Pax 1081).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: In the meaning [[κακός]] since Fick 1, 375 connected with a Germ.-Baltic word for <b class="b2">humble, shame etc.</b>, e. g. Goth. [[hauns]] [[lowly]], [[humble]], NHG [[Hohn]], Latv. <b class="b2">kàuns</b> [[shame]], [[contumely]]. The text is however very uncertain; the form [[σκληρός]] (in this meaning by Schulze KZ 29, 270 n. I = Kl. Schr. 329 n. 1 to [[καίω]]) looks like a dittography (with <b class="b3">σ-</b> from [[κακός]]) of the following [[κλῆρος]]. - On [[καυνός]] = [[κλῆρος]] a very doubtful hypothesis by Bezzenberger BB 27, 171 n. 3 (s. Bq Add. et Corr.). Mayer Glotta 32, 75 n. 1 compares the Illyrian name [[Ceunus]], [[-a]] . - Nothing is clear. DELG splits the word in two, but this too is not clear to me. Cf. Fur. 237
}}
}}
{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''καυνός''': {kaunós}<br />'''Meaning''': [[κακός]], [[σκληρός]], [[κλῆρος]] H.; in der letztgenannten Bed. auch Kratin. 194 und Ar. ''Fr''. 660 (s. Kock z. St.); davon διακαυνιάσαι = διακληρῶσαι (Ar. ''Pax'' 1081).<br />'''Etymology''': Im Sinn von [[κακός]] seit Fick 1, 375 zu einem germ.-baltischen Wort für [[demütig]], [[Scham]] gezogen, z. B. got. ''hauns'' [[niedrig]], [[demutig]], nhd. ''Hohn'', lett. ''kàuns'' [[Scham]], [[Schande]], [[Schmach]]. Der Text ist aber sehr unsicher; jedenfalls sieht [[σκληρός]] (in diesem Sinn von Schulze KZ 29, 270 A. I = Kl. Schr. 329 A. 1 zu [[καίω]] gestellt) wie eine Dittographie (mit σ- von [[κακός]]) des folgenden [[κλῆρος]] aus. — Zu [[καυνός]] = [[κλῆρος]] eine sehr fragliche Hypothese von Bezzenberger BB 27, 171 A. 3 (s. Bq Add. et Corr., WP. 1, 332). Mayer Glotta 32, 75 A. 1 will die illyrischen Namen ''Ceunus'', -''a'' u. a. heranziehen.<br />'''Page''' 1,803
|ftr='''καυνός''': {kaunós}<br />'''Meaning''': [[κακός]], [[σκληρός]], [[κλῆρος]] H.; in der letztgenannten Bed. auch Kratin. 194 und Ar. ''Fr''. 660 (s. Kock z. St.); davon διακαυνιάσαι = διακληρῶσαι (Ar. ''Pax'' 1081).<br />'''Etymology''': Im Sinn von [[κακός]] seit Fick 1, 375 zu einem germ.-baltischen Wort für [[demütig]], [[Scham]] gezogen, z. B. got. ''hauns'' [[niedrig]], [[demutig]], nhd. ''Hohn'', lett. ''kàuns'' [[Scham]], [[Schande]], [[Schmach]]. Der Text ist aber sehr unsicher; jedenfalls sieht [[σκληρός]] (in diesem Sinn von Schulze KZ 29, 270 A. I = Kl. Schr. 329 A. 1 zu [[καίω]] gestellt) wie eine Dittographie (mit σ- von [[κακός]]) des folgenden [[κλῆρος]] aus. — Zu [[καυνός]] = [[κλῆρος]] eine sehr fragliche Hypothese von Bezzenberger BB 27, 171 A. 3 (s. Bq Add. et Corr., WP. 1, 332). Mayer Glotta 32, 75 A. 1 will die illyrischen Namen ''Ceunus'', -''a'' u. a. heranziehen.<br />'''Page''' 1,803
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}}

Latest revision as of 11:47, 25 August 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: καυνός Medium diacritics: καυνός Low diacritics: καυνός Capitals: ΚΑΥΝΟΣ
Transliteration A: kaunós Transliteration B: kaunos Transliteration C: kavnos Beta Code: kauno/s

English (LSJ)

(on the accent, v. Hdn.Gr.1.178), ὁ, = κλῆρος, Cratin.194, Ar.Fr.660.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: κακός, σκληρός, κλῆρος H.; in the last meaning also Cratin. 194 and Ar. Fr. 660 (s. Kock ad loc.);
Derivatives: διακαυνιάσαι = διακληρῶσαι assign by lot (Ar. Pax 1081).
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: In the meaning κακός since Fick 1, 375 connected with a Germ.-Baltic word for humble, shame etc., e. g. Goth. hauns lowly, humble, NHG Hohn, Latv. kàuns shame, contumely. The text is however very uncertain; the form σκληρός (in this meaning by Schulze KZ 29, 270 n. I = Kl. Schr. 329 n. 1 to καίω) looks like a dittography (with σ- from κακός) of the following κλῆρος. - On καυνός = κλῆρος a very doubtful hypothesis by Bezzenberger BB 27, 171 n. 3 (s. Bq Add. et Corr.). Mayer Glotta 32, 75 n. 1 compares the Illyrian name Ceunus, -a . - Nothing is clear. DELG splits the word in two, but this too is not clear to me. Cf. Fur. 237

Frisk Etymology German

καυνός: {kaunós}
Meaning: κακός, σκληρός, κλῆρος H.; in der letztgenannten Bed. auch Kratin. 194 und Ar. Fr. 660 (s. Kock z. St.); davon διακαυνιάσαι = διακληρῶσαι (Ar. Pax 1081).
Etymology: Im Sinn von κακός seit Fick 1, 375 zu einem germ.-baltischen Wort für demütig, Scham gezogen, z. B. got. hauns niedrig, demutig, nhd. Hohn, lett. kàuns Scham, Schande, Schmach. Der Text ist aber sehr unsicher; jedenfalls sieht σκληρός (in diesem Sinn von Schulze KZ 29, 270 A. I = Kl. Schr. 329 A. 1 zu καίω gestellt) wie eine Dittographie (mit σ- von κακός) des folgenden κλῆρος aus. — Zu καυνός = κλῆρος eine sehr fragliche Hypothese von Bezzenberger BB 27, 171 A. 3 (s. Bq Add. et Corr., WP. 1, 332). Mayer Glotta 32, 75 A. 1 will die illyrischen Namen Ceunus, -a u. a. heranziehen.
Page 1,803