ἀράχνιον: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

καί τιν᾿ ὀίω αἵματί τ' ἐγκεφάλῳ τε παλαξέμεν ἄσπετον οὖδας ἀνδρῶν μνηστήρων, οἵ τοι βίοτον κατέδουσιν → and I think some one of the suitors that devour your property shall bespatter the vast earth with his blood and brains

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|Transliteration C=arachnion
|Transliteration C=arachnion
|Beta Code=a)ra/xnion
|Beta Code=a)ra/xnion
|Definition=τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[spider's web]], Od.8.280, 16.35, Cratin.190, Pherecr.142, Pl.Com.22, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''3.11.6, Arist.''HA''623a30.<br><span class="bld">2</span> a [[disease]] in olive-trees, prob. due to the tent-caterpillar, [[Clisiocampa neustria]], [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 4.14.10, ''CP''5.10.2.<br><span class="bld">II</span> ''Dim. of'' [[ἀράχνη]], [[small spider]], Arist.''HA'' 555a27, 622b27. [ᾰρᾱχν Hom., ᾰρᾰχν Com. ll.cc.]
|Definition=τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[spider's web]], Od.8.280, 16.35, Cratin.190, Pherecr.142, Pl.Com.22, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''3.11.6, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''623a30.<br><span class="bld">2</span> a [[disease]] in olive-trees, prob. due to the tent-caterpillar, [[Clisiocampa neustria]], [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 4.14.10, ''CP''5.10.2.<br><span class="bld">II</span> ''Dim. of'' [[ἀράχνη]], [[small spider]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]'' 555a27, 622b27. [ᾰρᾱχν Hom., ᾰρᾰχν Com. ll.cc.]
}}
}}
{{DGE
{{DGE

Latest revision as of 22:19, 24 November 2023

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Full diacritics: ἀράχνιον Medium diacritics: ἀράχνιον Low diacritics: αράχνιον Capitals: ΑΡΑΧΝΙΟΝ
Transliteration A: aráchnion Transliteration B: arachnion Transliteration C: arachnion Beta Code: a)ra/xnion

English (LSJ)

τό,
A spider's web, Od.8.280, 16.35, Cratin.190, Pherecr.142, Pl.Com.22, X.Mem.3.11.6, Arist.HA623a30.
2 a disease in olive-trees, prob. due to the tent-caterpillar, Clisiocampa neustria, Thphr. HP 4.14.10, CP5.10.2.
II Dim. of ἀράχνη, small spider, Arist.HA 555a27, 622b27. [ᾰρᾱχν Hom., ᾰρᾰχν Com. ll.cc.]

Spanish (DGE)

-ου, τό
• Alolema(s): ἀρρ- Hsch.
• Prosodia: [ᾰ-]
I 1telaraña ἠΰτ' ἀράχνια λεπτά Od.8.280, cf. X.Mem.3.11.6, Pl.Com.21, Hp.Int.3, Arist.HA 623a30, Phld.Rh.1.246.26
en cosas abandonadas εὐνὴ ... ἀράχνια κεῖται ἔχουσα Od.16.35, ἐκ δ' ἀγγέων ἐλάσειας ἀράχνια Hes.Op.475, ἀράχνια δ' εἰς ὅπλ' ἀράχναι ... διαστήσαιντο Theoc.16.96, ἀραχνίων μεστὴν ἔχεις τὴν γαστέρα Cratin.202, cf. Pherecr.151, Nicopho 4, D.C.47.2.3
hilos de telaraña ὁρᾷς καθάπερ ἀράχνιά τινα καταβαίνοντα ... ἀπὸ τῶν ἀτράκτων; de las Moiras, Luc.Cont.16.
2 arañuelo plaga del olivo producida por la Clisiocampa neustria Thphr.HP 4.14.10, CP 5.10.2.
II araña τῶν δ' ἀραχνίων καὶ τῶν φαλαγγίων ἔστι πολλὰ γένη hay muchas clases de arañas y tarántulas Arist.HA 622b27 y passim.

German (Pape)

[Seite 344] τό, 1) Spinngewebe, ἠύτ' ἀράχνια λεπτά Od. 8, 280, εὐνὴ κάκ' ἀράχνια κεῖται ἔχουσα 16, 35; Arist. u. Sp., Nicarch. 16 (XI, 110). Plut. Sol. 5. – 2) Dim. von ἀράχνη, kleine Spinne, Arist. H. A. 5, 27.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (τό) :
fil ou toile d'araignée.
Étymologie: ἀράχνη.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀράχνιον: τό
1 Hom., Xen. = ἀράχνη 2;
2 паучок Arst.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀράχνιον: τό, τὸ ὕφασμα τῆς ἀράχνης, Λατ. aranea, ἠΰτ’ ἀράχνια λεπτά Ὀδ. Θ. 280., Π. 35, Κρατῖν. ἐν «πυτίνῃ» 18, Φερεκρ. ἐν «Τυραννίδι» 3, Πλατ. Κωμ. ἐν «Ἑλλάδι» 1, Ἀριστ. Ἱστ. Ζ. 9. 39, 7, κτλ.· - ὡσαύτως, ἀραχνίδιον, τό, Ἰω. Χρ. τ. 3. σ. 514. 2) νόσημά τι τῶν ἐλαιοδένδρων, γίνεται δέ καί ἄλλο νόσημα περὶ τάς ἐλαίας, ἀράχνιον καλούμενον· φύεται γάρ τοῦτο καί διαφθείρει τόν καρπόν Θεοφρ. Ἱστ. Φ. 4. 14, 10. ΙΙ. ὑποκορ. τοῦ ἀράχνη, μικρά ἀράχνη, «σφαλαγγουράκι», Ἀριστ. Ἱστ. Ζ. 5. 27, 1., 9. 39, 1. [ᾰρᾱχν- Ὅμ.· ᾰρᾰχν- Κωμ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτέρω].

English (Autenrieth)

(ἀράχνη): spider's web, pl., Od. 8.280 and Od. 16.35.

Greek Monolingual

ἀράχνιον, το (Α)
1. ιστός της αράχνης
2. αρρώστεια ελαιόδεντρων
3. μικρή αράχνη, σφαλαγγουράκι, μαμούνι.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Υποκοριστικό της λ. αράχνη].

Greek Monotonic

ἀράχνιον: τό, ιστός αράχνης, Λατ. aranea, σε Ομήρ. Οδ., Αττ.

Middle Liddell

ἀράχνης
a spider's web, Lat. aranea, Od., Attic

English (Woodhouse)

spider's web

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