appetitus: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Ὥσπερ αὐτοῦ τοῦ ἡλίου μὴ ὄντος καυστικοῦ, ἀλλ' οὔσης ζωτικῆς καὶ ζωοποιοῦ θέρμης ἐν αὐτῷ καὶ ἀπλήκτου, ὁ ἀὴρ παθητικῶς δέχεται τὸ ἀπ' αὐτοῦ ϕῶς καὶ καυστικῶς· οὕτως οὖν ἁρμονίας οὔσης ἐν αὐτοῖς τινὸς καὶ ἑτέρου εἴδους ϕωνῆς ἡμεῖς παθητικῶς ἀκούομεν → Just as although the Sun itself does not cause burning but has a heat in it that is life-giving, life-engendering, and mild, the air receives light from it by being affected and burned, so also although there is a certain harmony and a different kind of voice in them, we hear it by being affected.

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>appĕtītus</b>: (adp-), a, um, Part. of [[appeto]].<br /><b>appĕtītus</b>: (adp-), ūs, m. [[appeto]]. *<br /><b>I</b> An [[onset]], [[attack]], [[assault]]: reprimebat barbaricos [[appetitus]], Amm. 30, 5.—Far [[more]] freq.,<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> A [[passionate]], [[eager]] [[longing]] or [[desire]] for a [[thing]] (in the [[class]]. per. perh. [[only]] in Cic.): adpetitus voluptatis, Cic. Off. 1, 30, 105: sub te erit [[appetitus]] ejus, Vulg. Gen. 4, 7; ib. Ezech. 21, 16.—Hence, [[without]] gen.,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> The [[power]] or [[faculty]] of [[desire]]: [[duplex]] est vis animorum [[atque]] naturae: una [[pars]] in adpetitu posita est, quae est [[ὁρμή]] [[Graece]], quae hominem huc [[atque]] [[illuc]] rapit, altera in ratione, etc., Cic. Off. 1, 28, 101; so id. N. D. 2, 47, 122; id. Div 1, 32.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> The passions, appetites: ut adpetitus rationi oboediant, Cic. Off. 1, 29, 102; so id. N. D. 2, 12, 34.
|lshtext=<b>appĕtītus</b>: (adp-), a, um, Part. of [[appeto]].<br /><b>appĕtītus</b>: (adp-), ūs, m. [[appeto]]. *<br /><b>I</b> An [[onset]], [[attack]], [[assault]]: reprimebat barbaricos [[appetitus]], Amm. 30, 5.—Far [[more]] freq.,<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> A [[passionate]], [[eager]] [[longing]] or [[desire]] for a [[thing]] (in the [[class]]. per. perh. [[only]] in Cic.): adpetitus voluptatis, Cic. Off. 1, 30, 105: sub te erit [[appetitus]] ejus, Vulg. Gen. 4, 7; ib. Ezech. 21, 16.—Hence, [[without]] gen.,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> The [[power]] or [[faculty]] of [[desire]]: [[duplex]] est vis animorum [[atque]] naturae: una [[pars]] in adpetitu posita est, quae est [[ὁρμή]] [[Graece]], quae hominem huc [[atque]] [[illuc]] rapit, altera in ratione, etc., Cic. Off. 1, 28, 101; so id. N. D. 2, 47, 122; id. Div 1, 32.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> The passions, appetites: ut adpetitus rationi oboediant, Cic. Off. 1, 29, 102; so id. N. D. 2, 12, 34.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=(1) <b>appĕtītus</b> (<b>adp-</b>), a, um, part. de [[appeto]].<br />(2) <b>appĕtītŭs</b>¹² (<b>adp-</b>), ūs, m.,<br /><b>1</b> penchant naturel, instinct [[appetitus]] ou [[appetitus]] animi, au sing. ou au pl., grec [[ὁρμή]] : [chez les hommes] Cic. Fin. 2, 32 ; 5, 41 ; Off. 1, 101, etc.; Nat. 2, 34 ; [chez les animaux] Fin. 5, 42 ; Nat. 2, 122<br /><b>2</b> désir de qqch. [avec gén.] : Cic. Off. 1, 11 ; 1, 105 ; Tusc. 4, 62 ; (animalia) quæ habent suos [[impetus]] et rerum [[appetitus]] Cic. Off. 2, 11, (les animaux) qui ont leurs instincts et leurs désirs.
}}
}}

Revision as of 06:35, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

appĕtītus: (adp-), a, um, Part. of appeto.
appĕtītus: (adp-), ūs, m. appeto. *
I An onset, attack, assault: reprimebat barbaricos appetitus, Amm. 30, 5.—Far more freq.,
II Trop.
   A A passionate, eager longing or desire for a thing (in the class. per. perh. only in Cic.): adpetitus voluptatis, Cic. Off. 1, 30, 105: sub te erit appetitus ejus, Vulg. Gen. 4, 7; ib. Ezech. 21, 16.—Hence, without gen.,
   B The power or faculty of desire: duplex est vis animorum atque naturae: una pars in adpetitu posita est, quae est ὁρμή Graece, quae hominem huc atque illuc rapit, altera in ratione, etc., Cic. Off. 1, 28, 101; so id. N. D. 2, 47, 122; id. Div 1, 32.—
   C The passions, appetites: ut adpetitus rationi oboediant, Cic. Off. 1, 29, 102; so id. N. D. 2, 12, 34.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

(1) appĕtītus (adp-), a, um, part. de appeto.
(2) appĕtītŭs¹² (adp-), ūs, m.,
1 penchant naturel, instinct appetitus ou appetitus animi, au sing. ou au pl., grec ὁρμή : [chez les hommes] Cic. Fin. 2, 32 ; 5, 41 ; Off. 1, 101, etc.; Nat. 2, 34 ; [chez les animaux] Fin. 5, 42 ; Nat. 2, 122
2 désir de qqch. [avec gén.] : Cic. Off. 1, 11 ; 1, 105 ; Tusc. 4, 62 ; (animalia) quæ habent suos impetus et rerum appetitus Cic. Off. 2, 11, (les animaux) qui ont leurs instincts et leurs désirs.