praemitto: Difference between revisions

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ἄλογον δὴ τὸ μήτε μάχης ἄρξασθαι μήτε τοὺς φίλους φυλάξαι, ἐὰν ὑπό γε τῶν βαρβάρων ἀδικῆσθε → It is irrational neither to begin battle nor to guard the friends, if you are ever wronged by the foreigners

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>prae-mitto</b>: mīsi, [[missum]], 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[send]] [[forward]] or [[before]], to [[despatch]] in [[advance]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].): a portu me praemisisti domum, Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 55: nuntium, id. Truc. 2, 4, 58: legiones in Hispaniam, Caes. B. C. 1, 39: [[legatum]] ad [[flumen]], Sall. J. 52, 5: petebant uti ad eos equites praemitteret, sc. nuntios, Caes. B. G. 4, 11; 7, 10, 3; id. B. C. 2, 20, 6: [[edictum]], id. ib. 2, 19, 1; Liv. 35, 24, 3; Tac. H. 2, 63: odiosas litteras, Cic. Att. 10, 8, 8: hunc Acheruntem praemittam [[prius]], Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 12.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., in gen., to [[set]] [[before]] or in [[front]]: ficetis [[caprificus]] praemittitur, Plin. 15, 19, 21, § 80 (dub.; al. permittitur).—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[send]] [[out]] in [[advance]] ([[post]]-Aug.): cervicem gladio [[caesim]] [[graviter]] percussit, praemissā voce: Hoc [[age]], [[saying]] [[first]], Suet. Calig. 58: [[postquam]] haec favorabili oratione praemisit, Tac. Am. 12, 6: cogitationes in longinqua praemittimus, [[send]] [[our]] thoughts [[into]] the [[distance]], Sen. Ep. 5, 7.—Hence, [[praemissa]], ōrum, n., things sent in [[advance]], the [[first]] - fruits, = [[primitiae]] (postAug.), Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 5.
|lshtext=<b>prae-mitto</b>: mīsi, [[missum]], 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[send]] [[forward]] or [[before]], to [[despatch]] in [[advance]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].): a portu me praemisisti domum, Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 55: nuntium, id. Truc. 2, 4, 58: legiones in Hispaniam, Caes. B. C. 1, 39: [[legatum]] ad [[flumen]], Sall. J. 52, 5: petebant uti ad eos equites praemitteret, sc. nuntios, Caes. B. G. 4, 11; 7, 10, 3; id. B. C. 2, 20, 6: [[edictum]], id. ib. 2, 19, 1; Liv. 35, 24, 3; Tac. H. 2, 63: odiosas litteras, Cic. Att. 10, 8, 8: hunc Acheruntem praemittam [[prius]], Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 12.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., in gen., to [[set]] [[before]] or in [[front]]: ficetis [[caprificus]] praemittitur, Plin. 15, 19, 21, § 80 (dub.; al. permittitur).—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[send]] [[out]] in [[advance]] ([[post]]-Aug.): cervicem gladio [[caesim]] [[graviter]] percussit, praemissā voce: Hoc [[age]], [[saying]] [[first]], Suet. Calig. 58: [[postquam]] haec favorabili oratione praemisit, Tac. Am. 12, 6: cogitationes in longinqua praemittimus, [[send]] [[our]] thoughts [[into]] the [[distance]], Sen. Ep. 5, 7.—Hence, [[praemissa]], ōrum, n., things sent in [[advance]], the [[first]] - fruits, = [[primitiae]] (postAug.), Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 5.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>præmĭttō</b>,⁹ mīsī, [[missum]], ĕre, tr., envoyer devant ou préalablement : Cæs. G. 2, 19, 1 ; 4, 11, 2 ; Cic. Cat. 1, 24 ; præmittebat de stipatoribus [[suis]] qui scrutarentur Cic. Off. 2, 25, il envoyait auparavant quelques-uns de ses gardes pour explorer ; præmittit ad Boios, qui... hortentur Cæs. G. 7, 10, 3, il dépêche d’avance chez les Boiens des messagers pour les exhorter || [av. prop. inf.] annoncer d’avance que : Cæs. C. 2, 20, 6 || [fig.] præmissa voce Suet. Cal. 58, après avoir prononcé [[cette]] parole ; cogitationes in longinqua præmittimus Sen. Ep. 5, 7, nous lançons au loin [[nos]] pensées dans l’avenir || placer devant : *Plin. 15, 80.
}}
}}

Revision as of 06:42, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

prae-mitto: mīsi, missum, 3, v. a.,
I to send forward or before, to despatch in advance.
I Lit. (class.): a portu me praemisisti domum, Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 55: nuntium, id. Truc. 2, 4, 58: legiones in Hispaniam, Caes. B. C. 1, 39: legatum ad flumen, Sall. J. 52, 5: petebant uti ad eos equites praemitteret, sc. nuntios, Caes. B. G. 4, 11; 7, 10, 3; id. B. C. 2, 20, 6: edictum, id. ib. 2, 19, 1; Liv. 35, 24, 3; Tac. H. 2, 63: odiosas litteras, Cic. Att. 10, 8, 8: hunc Acheruntem praemittam prius, Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 12.—
   B Transf., in gen., to set before or in front: ficetis caprificus praemittitur, Plin. 15, 19, 21, § 80 (dub.; al. permittitur).—
II Trop., to send out in advance (post-Aug.): cervicem gladio caesim graviter percussit, praemissā voce: Hoc age, saying first, Suet. Calig. 58: postquam haec favorabili oratione praemisit, Tac. Am. 12, 6: cogitationes in longinqua praemittimus, send our thoughts into the distance, Sen. Ep. 5, 7.—Hence, praemissa, ōrum, n., things sent in advance, the first - fruits, = primitiae (postAug.), Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 5.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

præmĭttō,⁹ mīsī, missum, ĕre, tr., envoyer devant ou préalablement : Cæs. G. 2, 19, 1 ; 4, 11, 2 ; Cic. Cat. 1, 24 ; præmittebat de stipatoribus suis qui scrutarentur Cic. Off. 2, 25, il envoyait auparavant quelques-uns de ses gardes pour explorer ; præmittit ad Boios, qui... hortentur Cæs. G. 7, 10, 3, il dépêche d’avance chez les Boiens des messagers pour les exhorter