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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>lăcĕro</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[lacer]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[tear]] to pieces, to [[mangle]], [[rend]], [[mutilate]], [[lacerate]] ([[class]]., esp. in the trop. [[sense]]; syn.: [[lanio]], [[discerpo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[quin]] spolies, mutiles, laceres quemquam [[nacta]] sis, Ter. Hec. 1, 1, 8: lacerat lacertum Largi [[mordax]] [[Memmius]], Crass. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 240: [[corpus]] uti volucres lacerent in morte feraeque, Lucr. 3, 880: membra aliena, Juv. 15, 102; cf.: lacerato corpore, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Trag. v. 95 Vahl.): morsu viscera, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 8: ora, comas, vestem lacerat, Ov. M. 11, 726: [[amictus]], Sil. 13, 389: genas, Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 51: verbere terga, id. F. 2, 695: Tum [[autem]] Syrum impulsorem, vah, quibus illum lacerarem modis, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 17: [[tergum]] virgis, Liv. 3, 58; 26, 13: unguibus cavos [[recessus]] luminum, Sen. Oedip. 968: [[quid]] miserum laceras? Verg. A. 3, 41: ferro, Hor. C. 3, 27, 46: loricam, Verg. A. 12, 98: lacerari morsibus [[saevis]] canum, Phaedr. 1, 12, 11: ferae [[corpus]] lacerabant, Petr. 115 sq.: carnes dentibus, Vulg. Job, 13, 4; id. Gen. 40, 19.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[break]] up, to [[wreck]], [[shatter]]: navem Ulixis, Ov. P. 3, 6, 19: majorem partem [[classis]], Vell. 2, 79, 3: naves, Liv. 29, 8: navigia, Curt. 4, 3, 18: lecticam, Suet. Aug. 91.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[cut]] up, [[carve]]: [[obsonium]], Petr. 36: anserem, id. 137; 74.—<br /> <b>3</b> To [[waste]], [[plunder]]: cum [[Hannibal]] terram Italiam laceraret [[atque]] vexaret, [[Cato]] ap. Serv. Verg. E. 6, 7, 6: orbem, Juv. 4, 37.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[tear]] to pieces [[with]] words, to [[censure]], [[asperse]], [[abuse]], [[rail]] at: [[obtrectatio]] invidiaque, quae solet lacerare plerosque, Cic. Brut. 42, 156: optimum virum verborum contumeliis, id. Phil. 11, 2: aliquem probris, Liv. 31, 6: Pompeium dempto metu lacerant, Sall. H. 3, 61, 21 Dietsch: meque vosque [[male]] dictis, id. J. 85, 26: famam alicujus, to [[slander]], [[calumniate]], id. 38, 54: alicujus carmina, Ov. P. 4, 16, 1: lacerari [[crebro]] vulgi rumore, Tac. A. 15, 73.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[distress]], [[torture]], [[pain]], [[afflict]]: intolerabili dolore lacerari, Cic. Ac. 2, 8, 23: [[quam]] omni crudelitate lacerastis, id. Dom. 23, 59: [[quid]] laceras pectora nostra morā? Ov. H. 15, 212: [[meus]] me [[maeror]] [[cottidianus]] lacerat et conficit, Cic. Att. 3, 8, 2; cf.: [[aegritudo]] lacerat, exest animum planeque conficit, id. Tusc. 3, 13, 27.—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[ruin]], [[destroy]], [[dissipate]], [[squander]], [[waste]]: [[male]] suadendo et lustris lacerant homines, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 22: patriam omni scelere, Cic. Off. 1, 17, 57: bonorum emptores, ut carnifices, ad reliquias vitae lacerandas et distrahendas, to [[scatter]], [[disperse]], Cic. Quint. 15, 50: pecuniam, to [[squander]], id. Verr. 2, 3, 70, § 164: lacerari [[valde]] suam rem, Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 48; cf.: bona [[patria]] manu, ventre, to [[lavish]], [[squander]], Sall. C. 14, 2: diem, to [[waste]], Plaut. As. 2, 2, 25; id. Stich. 3, 1, 45. | |lshtext=<b>lăcĕro</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[lacer]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[tear]] to pieces, to [[mangle]], [[rend]], [[mutilate]], [[lacerate]] ([[class]]., esp. in the trop. [[sense]]; syn.: [[lanio]], [[discerpo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[quin]] spolies, mutiles, laceres quemquam [[nacta]] sis, Ter. Hec. 1, 1, 8: lacerat lacertum Largi [[mordax]] [[Memmius]], Crass. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 240: [[corpus]] uti volucres lacerent in morte feraeque, Lucr. 3, 880: membra aliena, Juv. 15, 102; cf.: lacerato corpore, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Trag. v. 95 Vahl.): morsu viscera, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 8: ora, comas, vestem lacerat, Ov. M. 11, 726: [[amictus]], Sil. 13, 389: genas, Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 51: verbere terga, id. F. 2, 695: Tum [[autem]] Syrum impulsorem, vah, quibus illum lacerarem modis, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 17: [[tergum]] virgis, Liv. 3, 58; 26, 13: unguibus cavos [[recessus]] luminum, Sen. Oedip. 968: [[quid]] miserum laceras? Verg. A. 3, 41: ferro, Hor. C. 3, 27, 46: loricam, Verg. A. 12, 98: lacerari morsibus [[saevis]] canum, Phaedr. 1, 12, 11: ferae [[corpus]] lacerabant, Petr. 115 sq.: carnes dentibus, Vulg. Job, 13, 4; id. Gen. 40, 19.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[break]] up, to [[wreck]], [[shatter]]: navem Ulixis, Ov. P. 3, 6, 19: majorem partem [[classis]], Vell. 2, 79, 3: naves, Liv. 29, 8: navigia, Curt. 4, 3, 18: lecticam, Suet. Aug. 91.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[cut]] up, [[carve]]: [[obsonium]], Petr. 36: anserem, id. 137; 74.—<br /> <b>3</b> To [[waste]], [[plunder]]: cum [[Hannibal]] terram Italiam laceraret [[atque]] vexaret, [[Cato]] ap. Serv. Verg. E. 6, 7, 6: orbem, Juv. 4, 37.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[tear]] to pieces [[with]] words, to [[censure]], [[asperse]], [[abuse]], [[rail]] at: [[obtrectatio]] invidiaque, quae solet lacerare plerosque, Cic. Brut. 42, 156: optimum virum verborum contumeliis, id. Phil. 11, 2: aliquem probris, Liv. 31, 6: Pompeium dempto metu lacerant, Sall. H. 3, 61, 21 Dietsch: meque vosque [[male]] dictis, id. J. 85, 26: famam alicujus, to [[slander]], [[calumniate]], id. 38, 54: alicujus carmina, Ov. P. 4, 16, 1: lacerari [[crebro]] vulgi rumore, Tac. A. 15, 73.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[distress]], [[torture]], [[pain]], [[afflict]]: intolerabili dolore lacerari, Cic. Ac. 2, 8, 23: [[quam]] omni crudelitate lacerastis, id. Dom. 23, 59: [[quid]] laceras pectora nostra morā? Ov. H. 15, 212: [[meus]] me [[maeror]] [[cottidianus]] lacerat et conficit, Cic. Att. 3, 8, 2; cf.: [[aegritudo]] lacerat, exest animum planeque conficit, id. Tusc. 3, 13, 27.—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[ruin]], [[destroy]], [[dissipate]], [[squander]], [[waste]]: [[male]] suadendo et lustris lacerant homines, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 22: patriam omni scelere, Cic. Off. 1, 17, 57: bonorum emptores, ut carnifices, ad reliquias vitae lacerandas et distrahendas, to [[scatter]], [[disperse]], Cic. Quint. 15, 50: pecuniam, to [[squander]], id. Verr. 2, 3, 70, § 164: lacerari [[valde]] suam rem, Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 48; cf.: bona [[patria]] manu, ventre, to [[lavish]], [[squander]], Sall. C. 14, 2: diem, to [[waste]], Plaut. As. 2, 2, 25; id. Stich. 3, 1, 45. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>lăcĕrō</b>,⁹ āvī, ātum, āre ([[lacer]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> mettre en morceaux, déchirer : Cic. Tusc. 1, 106 ; Lucr. 3, 880 ; Virg. En. 12, 98 ; Ov. M. 11, 726 ; Liv. 3, 58 || briser, fracasser [vaisseaux] : Curt. 4, 3, 18 ; Liv. 29, 18, 5 || couper, découper : Petr. 36, 6 || dévaster : Juv. 4, 37<br /><b>2</b> déchirer [en paroles], railler : Cic. Br. 156 ; Phil. 11, 5 ; Sall. J. 85, 26 ; Tac. Ann. 15, 73<br /><b>3</b> déchirer, faire souffrir : Cic. Ac. 2, 23 ; Domo 59 ; Att. 3, 8, 2 || déchirer [la [[patrie]], l’État] : Cic. Off. 1, 57 ; Liv. 2, 57, 3 || dissiper, mettre en pièces, gaspiller [patrimoine, argent, etc.] : Pl. Merc. 48 ; Sall. C. 14, 2 ; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 164. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:46, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
lăcĕro: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. lacer,
I to tear to pieces, to mangle, rend, mutilate, lacerate (class., esp. in the trop. sense; syn.: lanio, discerpo).
I Lit.: quin spolies, mutiles, laceres quemquam nacta sis, Ter. Hec. 1, 1, 8: lacerat lacertum Largi mordax Memmius, Crass. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 240: corpus uti volucres lacerent in morte feraeque, Lucr. 3, 880: membra aliena, Juv. 15, 102; cf.: lacerato corpore, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Trag. v. 95 Vahl.): morsu viscera, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 8: ora, comas, vestem lacerat, Ov. M. 11, 726: amictus, Sil. 13, 389: genas, Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 51: verbere terga, id. F. 2, 695: Tum autem Syrum impulsorem, vah, quibus illum lacerarem modis, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 17: tergum virgis, Liv. 3, 58; 26, 13: unguibus cavos recessus luminum, Sen. Oedip. 968: quid miserum laceras? Verg. A. 3, 41: ferro, Hor. C. 3, 27, 46: loricam, Verg. A. 12, 98: lacerari morsibus saevis canum, Phaedr. 1, 12, 11: ferae corpus lacerabant, Petr. 115 sq.: carnes dentibus, Vulg. Job, 13, 4; id. Gen. 40, 19.—
B Esp.
1 To break up, to wreck, shatter: navem Ulixis, Ov. P. 3, 6, 19: majorem partem classis, Vell. 2, 79, 3: naves, Liv. 29, 8: navigia, Curt. 4, 3, 18: lecticam, Suet. Aug. 91.—
2 To cut up, carve: obsonium, Petr. 36: anserem, id. 137; 74.—
3 To waste, plunder: cum Hannibal terram Italiam laceraret atque vexaret, Cato ap. Serv. Verg. E. 6, 7, 6: orbem, Juv. 4, 37.—
II Trop.
A To tear to pieces with words, to censure, asperse, abuse, rail at: obtrectatio invidiaque, quae solet lacerare plerosque, Cic. Brut. 42, 156: optimum virum verborum contumeliis, id. Phil. 11, 2: aliquem probris, Liv. 31, 6: Pompeium dempto metu lacerant, Sall. H. 3, 61, 21 Dietsch: meque vosque male dictis, id. J. 85, 26: famam alicujus, to slander, calumniate, id. 38, 54: alicujus carmina, Ov. P. 4, 16, 1: lacerari crebro vulgi rumore, Tac. A. 15, 73.—
B To distress, torture, pain, afflict: intolerabili dolore lacerari, Cic. Ac. 2, 8, 23: quam omni crudelitate lacerastis, id. Dom. 23, 59: quid laceras pectora nostra morā? Ov. H. 15, 212: meus me maeror cottidianus lacerat et conficit, Cic. Att. 3, 8, 2; cf.: aegritudo lacerat, exest animum planeque conficit, id. Tusc. 3, 13, 27.—
C To ruin, destroy, dissipate, squander, waste: male suadendo et lustris lacerant homines, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 22: patriam omni scelere, Cic. Off. 1, 17, 57: bonorum emptores, ut carnifices, ad reliquias vitae lacerandas et distrahendas, to scatter, disperse, Cic. Quint. 15, 50: pecuniam, to squander, id. Verr. 2, 3, 70, § 164: lacerari valde suam rem, Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 48; cf.: bona patria manu, ventre, to lavish, squander, Sall. C. 14, 2: diem, to waste, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 25; id. Stich. 3, 1, 45.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
lăcĕrō,⁹ āvī, ātum, āre (lacer), tr.,
1 mettre en morceaux, déchirer : Cic. Tusc. 1, 106 ; Lucr. 3, 880 ; Virg. En. 12, 98 ; Ov. M. 11, 726 ; Liv. 3, 58
