elido: Difference between revisions
τοῖς πράγμασιν γὰρ οὐχὶ θυμοῦσθαι χρεών· μέλει γὰρ αὐτοῖς οὐδέν· ἀλλ' οὑντυγχάνων τὰ πράγματ' ὀρθῶς ἂν τιθῇ, πράξει καλῶς → It does no good to rage at circumstance; events will take their course with no regard for us. But he who makes the best of those events he lights upon will not fare ill.
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>ē-līdo</b>: si, [[sum]], 3, v. a. [[laedo]].<br /><b>I</b> To [[knock]], [[strike]], or [[dash]] [[out]], to [[tear]] [[out]], to [[force]] [[out]], [[squeeze]] [[out]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: aurigam e curru, Cic. Rep. 2, 41: oculos, Plaut. Rud. 3, 2, 45; Verg. A. 8, 261: ignem [[velut]] e silice, Plin. 11, 37, 86, § 214; cf.: flammas ex [[sese]], id. 18, 35, 84, § 358: ignes nubibus, Ov. M. 6, 696: aërem lituis, Luc. 7, 476: partum, i. e. to [[produce]] [[abortion]], Cels. 1, 7; Plin. 25, 3, 7, § 25: litteras, to [[strike]] [[out]] by [[syncope]], to elide, Gell. 5, 12, 5: vina praelis, i. e. to [[press]] [[out]], Prop. 4 (5), 6, 73; cf. herbam, Ov. F. 4, 371: corpora equorum [[eodem]] elisa, i. e. ad [[litus]] ejecta, Tac. A. 2, 24.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: animam alicui, Lucil. ap. Non. 291, 32: ([[imago]]) [[recta]] [[retrorsum]] Sic eliditur, ut, etc., is thrown [[back]], reflected, Lucr. 4, 296: colores repercussu parietum, Plin. 37, 9, 52, § 137: sibilum, to [[force]] [[out]], Cels. 4, 4, 2; cf. sonum, Plin. 11, 51, 112, § 269; 14, 22, 28, § 146: vocem, Quint. 11, 3, 51: morbum, to [[drive]] [[out]], [[expel]], Cels. 4, 4, 3; Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 6: magnas sententias, to [[send]] [[forth]], [[utter]] (the [[fig]]. [[being]] [[that]] of a [[cloud]] discharging itself), Quint. 2, 11, 7 Spald.—<br /><b>II</b> To [[break]] or [[dash]] to pieces, to [[shatter]], to [[crush]] to [[death]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: talos alicui, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 12: tuum [[caput]], id. Poen. 2, 46; Liv. 21, 45: [[fauces]], to [[strangle]], Ov. M. 12, 142: naves, * Caes. B. C. 3, 27, 2: aliquem stipite, Curt. 9, 7 fin.: draconem pondere, Plin. 8, 11, 11, § 32: geminos angues ([[Hercules]]), i. e. to [[strangle]], Verg. A. 8, 289; cf. infantes, Flor. 3, 3, 17 al.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., to [[break]] [[down]], [[destroy]]: (poetae) nervos omnes virtutis elidunt, Cic. Tusc. 2, 11 fin.; cf.: aegritudine elidi, id. ib. 5, 6, 16: [[prius]] [[pactum]] per posterius, i. e. to [[abrogate]], Dig. 2, 14, 27. | |lshtext=<b>ē-līdo</b>: si, [[sum]], 3, v. a. [[laedo]].<br /><b>I</b> To [[knock]], [[strike]], or [[dash]] [[out]], to [[tear]] [[out]], to [[force]] [[out]], [[squeeze]] [[out]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: aurigam e curru, Cic. Rep. 2, 41: oculos, Plaut. Rud. 3, 2, 45; Verg. A. 8, 261: ignem [[velut]] e silice, Plin. 11, 37, 86, § 214; cf.: flammas ex [[sese]], id. 18, 35, 84, § 358: ignes nubibus, Ov. M. 6, 696: aërem lituis, Luc. 7, 476: partum, i. e. to [[produce]] [[abortion]], Cels. 1, 7; Plin. 25, 3, 7, § 25: litteras, to [[strike]] [[out]] by [[syncope]], to elide, Gell. 5, 12, 5: vina praelis, i. e. to [[press]] [[out]], Prop. 4 (5), 6, 73; cf. herbam, Ov. F. 4, 371: corpora equorum [[eodem]] elisa, i. e. ad [[litus]] ejecta, Tac. A. 2, 24.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: animam alicui, Lucil. ap. Non. 291, 32: ([[imago]]) [[recta]] [[retrorsum]] Sic eliditur, ut, etc., is thrown [[back]], reflected, Lucr. 4, 296: colores repercussu parietum, Plin. 37, 9, 52, § 137: sibilum, to [[force]] [[out]], Cels. 4, 4, 2; cf. sonum, Plin. 11, 51, 112, § 269; 14, 22, 28, § 146: vocem, Quint. 11, 3, 51: morbum, to [[drive]] [[out]], [[expel]], Cels. 4, 4, 3; Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 6: magnas sententias, to [[send]] [[forth]], [[utter]] (the [[fig]]. [[being]] [[that]] of a [[cloud]] discharging itself), Quint. 2, 11, 7 Spald.—<br /><b>II</b> To [[break]] or [[dash]] to pieces, to [[shatter]], to [[crush]] to [[death]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: talos alicui, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 12: tuum [[caput]], id. Poen. 2, 46; Liv. 21, 45: [[fauces]], to [[strangle]], Ov. M. 12, 142: naves, * Caes. B. C. 3, 27, 2: aliquem stipite, Curt. 9, 7 fin.: draconem pondere, Plin. 8, 11, 11, § 32: geminos angues ([[Hercules]]), i. e. to [[strangle]], Verg. A. 8, 289; cf. infantes, Flor. 3, 3, 17 al.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., to [[break]] [[down]], [[destroy]]: (poetae) nervos omnes virtutis elidunt, Cic. Tusc. 2, 11 fin.; cf.: aegritudine elidi, id. ib. 5, 6, 16: [[prius]] [[pactum]] per posterius, i. e. to [[abrogate]], Dig. 2, 14, 27. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>ēlīdō</b>,¹⁰ līsī, līsum, ĕre (ex et lædo), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> pousser dehors (en frappant), expulser (avec violence) : aurigam e curru Cic. Rep. 2, 68, expulser un cocher de son char ; ignem [[velut]] e silice Plin. 11, 214, faire jaillir le feu comme d’un caillou ; [[elisi]] nubibus ignes Ov. M. 6, 696, feux jaillis des nuages ; corpora equorum [[eodem]] elisa Tac. Ann. 2, 24, les corps de chevaux rejetés par la mer dans les mêmes parages || elidere [[partus]] Cels. Med. 1, 7, faire avorter ; [[spiritum]] Cels. Med. 5, 28, 1, causer la suffocation [en parl. d’un mal] ; alicui animam Lucil. Sat. 58, ôter la vie à qqn ; [[laqueo]] vitam Amm. 28, 6, 30, étrangler avec un lacet || [fig.] litteras Gell. 5, 12, 5, supprimer des lettres dans la composition d’un mot [syncoper] || expulser une maladie : Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 6 || renvoyer par réflexion une image des couleurs : Lucr. 4, 296 ; Plin. 37, 137 || magnas sententias Quint. 2, 11, 7, émettre brusquement (par éclairs) de belles pensées<br /><b>2</b> écraser, briser, broyer, fracasser : [[caput]] pecudis saxo elisit Liv. 21, 45, 8, il [[brisa]] la tête de l’[[animal]] avec la pierre ; [[ita]] ut ad unam omnes naves eliderentur Cæs. C. 3, 27, 2, de telle sorte que tous les navires sans exception se fracassèrent ; geminos angues Virg. En. 8, 289, étouffer deux serpents || [fig.] : nervos omnes virtutis Cic. Tusc. 2, 27, briser tous les ressorts de la vertu ; ægritudine elidi Cic. Tusc. 5, 16, être écrasé par le chagrin || [droit] annuler, abroger : Dig. 2, 14, 27. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:53, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ē-līdo: si, sum, 3, v. a. laedo.
I To knock, strike, or dash out, to tear out, to force out, squeeze out.
A Lit.: aurigam e curru, Cic. Rep. 2, 41: oculos, Plaut. Rud. 3, 2, 45; Verg. A. 8, 261: ignem velut e silice, Plin. 11, 37, 86, § 214; cf.: flammas ex sese, id. 18, 35, 84, § 358: ignes nubibus, Ov. M. 6, 696: aërem lituis, Luc. 7, 476: partum, i. e. to produce abortion, Cels. 1, 7; Plin. 25, 3, 7, § 25: litteras, to strike out by syncope, to elide, Gell. 5, 12, 5: vina praelis, i. e. to press out, Prop. 4 (5), 6, 73; cf. herbam, Ov. F. 4, 371: corpora equorum eodem elisa, i. e. ad litus ejecta, Tac. A. 2, 24.—
B Trop.: animam alicui, Lucil. ap. Non. 291, 32: (imago) recta retrorsum Sic eliditur, ut, etc., is thrown back, reflected, Lucr. 4, 296: colores repercussu parietum, Plin. 37, 9, 52, § 137: sibilum, to force out, Cels. 4, 4, 2; cf. sonum, Plin. 11, 51, 112, § 269; 14, 22, 28, § 146: vocem, Quint. 11, 3, 51: morbum, to drive out, expel, Cels. 4, 4, 3; Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 6: magnas sententias, to send forth, utter (the fig. being that of a cloud discharging itself), Quint. 2, 11, 7 Spald.—
II To break or dash to pieces, to shatter, to crush to death.
A Lit.: talos alicui, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 12: tuum caput, id. Poen. 2, 46; Liv. 21, 45: fauces, to strangle, Ov. M. 12, 142: naves, * Caes. B. C. 3, 27, 2: aliquem stipite, Curt. 9, 7 fin.: draconem pondere, Plin. 8, 11, 11, § 32: geminos angues (Hercules), i. e. to strangle, Verg. A. 8, 289; cf. infantes, Flor. 3, 3, 17 al.—
B Trop., to break down, destroy: (poetae) nervos omnes virtutis elidunt, Cic. Tusc. 2, 11 fin.; cf.: aegritudine elidi, id. ib. 5, 6, 16: prius pactum per posterius, i. e. to abrogate, Dig. 2, 14, 27.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
ēlīdō,¹⁰ līsī, līsum, ĕre (ex et lædo), tr.,
1 pousser dehors (en frappant), expulser (avec violence) : aurigam e curru Cic. Rep. 2, 68, expulser un cocher de son char ; ignem velut e silice Plin. 11, 214, faire jaillir le feu comme d’un caillou ; elisi nubibus ignes Ov. M. 6, 696, feux jaillis des nuages ; corpora equorum eodem elisa Tac. Ann. 2, 24, les corps de chevaux rejetés par la mer dans les mêmes parages
