exsulto: Difference between revisions
τὸ ἀγαθὸν αἱρετόν· τὸ δ' αἱρετὸν ἀρεστόν· τὸ δ' ἀρεστὸν ἐπαινετόν· τὸ δ' ἐπαινετὸν καλόν → what is good is chosen, what is chosen is approved, what is approved is admired, what is admired is beautiful
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|lshtext=<b>exsulto</b>: ([[exult]]-), āvi, ātum, 1,<br /><b>I</b> v. freq. n. [id.], to [[spring]] [[vigorously]], to [[leap]] or [[jump]] up ([[class]].; esp. in the trop. signif.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: equi ferocitate exsultantes, Cic. Off. 1, 26, 90: equi, Nep. Eum. 5: exsultantes loligines, Cic. Div. 2, 70, 145: pisciculi, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 66, 1: pecora [[exsultantia]], Plin. 18, 35, 88, § 364: [[taurus]] in [[herba]], Ov. M. 2, 864; cf. id. ib. 11, 79: (curetes) in numerum exsultant, i. e. [[dance]], Lucr. 2, 631.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of [[inanimate]] subjects: [[sanguis]] emicat [[exsultans]] [[alte]], Lucr. 2, 195: [[pila]] exsultat, Sen. Q. N. 6, 10 fin.: exsultant aestu latices, Verg. A. 7, 464; cf. Plin. 31, 10, 46, § 114: exsultant vada [[atque]] aestu miscentur harenae, Verg. A. 3, 557: glaebae, Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 179: densiores [[circa]] pampini exsultant, [[spring]] up, i. e. [[come]] up, [[grow]] up, id. 17, 22, 35, § 180: breves (syllabae) si continuantur, exsultant, to [[skip]], [[hop]], Quint. 9, 4, 91.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[gambol]] [[about]], [[move]] [[freely]], [[expatiate]]: hic (in pectore) exsultat [[pavor]] ac [[metus]], [[riot]], [[gambol]], Lucr. 3, 141: cum [[sit]] [[campus]], in quo exsultare possit [[oratio]], Cic. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf.: in reliquis (orationibus) exsultavit audacius ([[Demosthenes]]), id. Or. 8, 26: assurgendi exsultandique in laudando [[licentia]], Quint. 2, 2, 9: solidos [[novus]] exsultabis in [[actus]], [[will]] [[undertake]] [[with]] [[alacrity]], Stat. S. 4, 4, 38.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., to [[exult]], [[rejoice]] [[exceedingly]]; to [[run]] [[riot]], to [[revel]]; to [[vaunt]], [[boast]]: exsultantem te et praefidentem [[tibi]] repriment legum habenae, Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 41, 166; cf.: rex [[ille]] ([[Tarquinius]]) victoriis divitiisque [[subnixus]], exsultabat insolentiā, id. Rep. 2, 25; and: exsultasse populum insolentiā libertatis, id. ib. 1, 40: exsultare eam (partem animi) in somno immoderateque jactari, id. Div. 1, 29, 60: exsultare voluptate, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 301, 7 (Rep. 3, 36 ed. Mos.): laetitiā, id. Clu. 5, 14; id. Tusc. 5, 6, 16 ([[with]] [[temere]] gestiens); id. Att. 15, 21, 1; Liv. 27, 2, 2: gaudio, Cic. Phil. 2, 27, 66: victoriā, id. Rosc. Am. 6, 16; cf. successu, Verg. A. 2, 386: gestis, Tac. Agr. 8: vana spe, Quint. 6, 4, 17 et saep.: in ruinis alicujus, Cic. Balb. 26, 58: in omni crudelitate, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 300, 26 (Rep. 2, 41 ed. Mos.): [[Graeci]] exsultant, [[quod]], etc., id. Att. 6, 1, 15: dum [[histrio]] in [[cubiculum]] principis exsultaverit (= ἐξορχήσαιτο, Gronov.), Tac. A. 11, 28 (al. insultaverit).—Absol.: [[illa]] theatra (i. e. spectatores) exsultant, Cic. Leg. 2, 15, 39 Mos. N. cr.: furorem exsultantem reprimere, id. Sest. 44, 95; cf.: exsultantem laetitiam comprimere, id. Top. 22, 86: [[laus]] in [[qua]] [[maxime]] ceterorum exsultat [[oratio]], id. Fin. 1, 16, 54.—Hence, ex-sultans ([[exult]]-), antis, P. a. *<br /> <b>A</b> (Acc. to I. B. fin.) Of [[short]] syllables, skipping, hopping: [[paululum]] morae damus [[inter]] [[ultimum]] ac proximum [[verbum]] ... [[alioqui]] [[sit]] exsultantissimum et trimetri [[finis]], Quint. 9, 4, 108.—<br /> <b>B</b> (Acc. to II. B.)<br /> <b>1</b> Boastful, [[vain]]-[[glorious]]: turbati aut exsultantis animi [[motus]], Tac. H. 1, 17.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of an [[orator]] or an [[oration]], [[diffuse]], [[prolix]]: fiunt pro grandibus tumidi ... laetis corrupti, compositis exsultantes, Quint. 10, 2, 16; cf. id. 12, 10, 12; 8, 3, 56; 9, 4, 69 ([[with]] remissae); 10, 4, 1: [[Cicero]] [[supra]] modum [[exsultans]] et superfluens, Tac. Dial. 18.— Hence, * Adv.: [[exsultanter]], diffusely, at [[large]]; [[only]] comp.: quae hilarius et [[quasi]] exsultantius scripsi, Plin. Ep. 3, 18, 10. | |lshtext=<b>exsulto</b>: ([[exult]]-), āvi, ātum, 1,<br /><b>I</b> v. freq. n. [id.], to [[spring]] [[vigorously]], to [[leap]] or [[jump]] up ([[class]].; esp. in the trop. signif.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: equi ferocitate exsultantes, Cic. Off. 1, 26, 90: equi, Nep. Eum. 5: exsultantes loligines, Cic. Div. 2, 70, 145: pisciculi, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 66, 1: pecora [[exsultantia]], Plin. 18, 35, 88, § 364: [[taurus]] in [[herba]], Ov. M. 2, 864; cf. id. ib. 11, 79: (curetes) in numerum exsultant, i. e. [[dance]], Lucr. 2, 631.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of [[inanimate]] subjects: [[sanguis]] emicat [[exsultans]] [[alte]], Lucr. 2, 195: [[pila]] exsultat, Sen. Q. N. 6, 10 fin.: exsultant aestu latices, Verg. A. 7, 464; cf. Plin. 31, 10, 46, § 114: exsultant vada [[atque]] aestu miscentur harenae, Verg. A. 3, 557: glaebae, Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 179: densiores [[circa]] pampini exsultant, [[spring]] up, i. e. [[come]] up, [[grow]] up, id. 17, 22, 35, § 180: breves (syllabae) si continuantur, exsultant, to [[skip]], [[hop]], Quint. 9, 4, 91.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[gambol]] [[about]], [[move]] [[freely]], [[expatiate]]: hic (in pectore) exsultat [[pavor]] ac [[metus]], [[riot]], [[gambol]], Lucr. 3, 141: cum [[sit]] [[campus]], in quo exsultare possit [[oratio]], Cic. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf.: in reliquis (orationibus) exsultavit audacius ([[Demosthenes]]), id. Or. 8, 26: assurgendi exsultandique in laudando [[licentia]], Quint. 2, 2, 9: solidos [[novus]] exsultabis in [[actus]], [[will]] [[undertake]] [[with]] [[alacrity]], Stat. S. 4, 4, 38.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., to [[exult]], [[rejoice]] [[exceedingly]]; to [[run]] [[riot]], to [[revel]]; to [[vaunt]], [[boast]]: exsultantem te et praefidentem [[tibi]] repriment legum habenae, Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 41, 166; cf.: rex [[ille]] ([[Tarquinius]]) victoriis divitiisque [[subnixus]], exsultabat insolentiā, id. Rep. 2, 25; and: exsultasse populum insolentiā libertatis, id. ib. 1, 40: exsultare eam (partem animi) in somno immoderateque jactari, id. Div. 1, 29, 60: exsultare voluptate, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 301, 7 (Rep. 3, 36 ed. Mos.): laetitiā, id. Clu. 5, 14; id. Tusc. 5, 6, 16 ([[with]] [[temere]] gestiens); id. Att. 15, 21, 1; Liv. 27, 2, 2: gaudio, Cic. Phil. 2, 27, 66: victoriā, id. Rosc. Am. 6, 16; cf. successu, Verg. A. 2, 386: gestis, Tac. Agr. 8: vana spe, Quint. 6, 4, 17 et saep.: in ruinis alicujus, Cic. Balb. 26, 58: in omni crudelitate, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 300, 26 (Rep. 2, 41 ed. Mos.): [[Graeci]] exsultant, [[quod]], etc., id. Att. 6, 1, 15: dum [[histrio]] in [[cubiculum]] principis exsultaverit (= ἐξορχήσαιτο, Gronov.), Tac. A. 11, 28 (al. insultaverit).—Absol.: [[illa]] theatra (i. e. spectatores) exsultant, Cic. Leg. 2, 15, 39 Mos. N. cr.: furorem exsultantem reprimere, id. Sest. 44, 95; cf.: exsultantem laetitiam comprimere, id. Top. 22, 86: [[laus]] in [[qua]] [[maxime]] ceterorum exsultat [[oratio]], id. Fin. 1, 16, 54.—Hence, ex-sultans ([[exult]]-), antis, P. a. *<br /> <b>A</b> (Acc. to I. B. fin.) Of [[short]] syllables, skipping, hopping: [[paululum]] morae damus [[inter]] [[ultimum]] ac proximum [[verbum]] ... [[alioqui]] [[sit]] exsultantissimum et trimetri [[finis]], Quint. 9, 4, 108.—<br /> <b>B</b> (Acc. to II. B.)<br /> <b>1</b> Boastful, [[vain]]-[[glorious]]: turbati aut exsultantis animi [[motus]], Tac. H. 1, 17.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of an [[orator]] or an [[oration]], [[diffuse]], [[prolix]]: fiunt pro grandibus tumidi ... laetis corrupti, compositis exsultantes, Quint. 10, 2, 16; cf. id. 12, 10, 12; 8, 3, 56; 9, 4, 69 ([[with]] remissae); 10, 4, 1: [[Cicero]] [[supra]] modum [[exsultans]] et superfluens, Tac. Dial. 18.— Hence, * Adv.: [[exsultanter]], diffusely, at [[large]]; [[only]] comp.: quae hilarius et [[quasi]] exsultantius scripsi, Plin. Ep. 3, 18, 10. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>exsultō</b>¹⁰ <b>([[exul]]-)</b>, āvī, ātum, āre, intr. (ex, [[salto]]),<br /><b>1</b> sauter, bondir : Cic. Div. 2, 145 ; Off. 1, 90 ; exsultant vada Virg. En. 3, 557, la mer bouillonne ; [[pila]] exultat Sen. Nat. 6, 10, la balle rebondit<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] se donner carrière : exsultavit audacius Cic. Or. 26, il se donna [[plus]] libre cours [en parl. d’un orateur], cf. Ac. 2, 112 || être transporté [d’une violente passion] : lætitia Cic. Clu. 14, être transporté d’allégresse ; [[insolentia]] Cic. Rep. 2, 45, donner libre cours à son insolence || être dans des transports de joie : in ruinis alicujus Cic. Balbo 58, être transporté à l’occasion des malheurs de qqn ; Græci exsultant [[quod]] Cic. Att. 6, 1, 15, les Grecs sont enthousiasmés de ce que || exsultantem lætitiam comprimere Cic. Top. 86, arrêter les élans de sa joie || être fier, s’enorgueillir : gestis Tac. Agr. 8, être fier de ses hauts faits, cf. Virg. En. 2, 386. | |||
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Revision as of 06:54, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
exsulto: (exult-), āvi, ātum, 1,
I v. freq. n. [id.], to spring vigorously, to leap or jump up (class.; esp. in the trop. signif.).
I Lit.: equi ferocitate exsultantes, Cic. Off. 1, 26, 90: equi, Nep. Eum. 5: exsultantes loligines, Cic. Div. 2, 70, 145: pisciculi, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 66, 1: pecora exsultantia, Plin. 18, 35, 88, § 364: taurus in herba, Ov. M. 2, 864; cf. id. ib. 11, 79: (curetes) in numerum exsultant, i. e. dance, Lucr. 2, 631.—
B Of inanimate subjects: sanguis emicat exsultans alte, Lucr. 2, 195: pila exsultat, Sen. Q. N. 6, 10 fin.: exsultant aestu latices, Verg. A. 7, 464; cf. Plin. 31, 10, 46, § 114: exsultant vada atque aestu miscentur harenae, Verg. A. 3, 557: glaebae, Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 179: densiores circa pampini exsultant, spring up, i. e. come up, grow up, id. 17, 22, 35, § 180: breves (syllabae) si continuantur, exsultant, to skip, hop, Quint. 9, 4, 91.—
II Trop.
A In gen., to gambol about, move freely, expatiate: hic (in pectore) exsultat pavor ac metus, riot, gambol, Lucr. 3, 141: cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, Cic. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf.: in reliquis (orationibus) exsultavit audacius (Demosthenes), id. Or. 8, 26: assurgendi exsultandique in laudando licentia, Quint. 2, 2, 9: solidos novus exsultabis in actus, will undertake with alacrity, Stat. S. 4, 4, 38.—
B In partic., to exult, rejoice exceedingly; to run riot, to revel; to vaunt, boast: exsultantem te et praefidentem tibi repriment legum habenae, Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 41, 166; cf.: rex ille (Tarquinius) victoriis divitiisque subnixus, exsultabat insolentiā, id. Rep. 2, 25; and: exsultasse populum insolentiā libertatis, id. ib. 1, 40: exsultare eam (partem animi) in somno immoderateque jactari, id. Div. 1, 29, 60: exsultare voluptate, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 301, 7 (Rep. 3, 36 ed. Mos.): laetitiā, id. Clu. 5, 14; id. Tusc. 5, 6, 16 (with temere gestiens); id. Att. 15, 21, 1; Liv. 27, 2, 2: gaudio, Cic. Phil. 2, 27, 66: victoriā, id. Rosc. Am. 6, 16; cf. successu, Verg. A. 2, 386: gestis, Tac. Agr. 8: vana spe, Quint. 6, 4, 17 et saep.: in ruinis alicujus, Cic. Balb. 26, 58: in omni crudelitate, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 300, 26 (Rep. 2, 41 ed. Mos.): Graeci exsultant, quod, etc., id. Att. 6, 1, 15: dum histrio in cubiculum principis exsultaverit (= ἐξορχήσαιτο, Gronov.), Tac. A. 11, 28 (al. insultaverit).—Absol.: illa theatra (i. e. spectatores) exsultant, Cic. Leg. 2, 15, 39 Mos. N. cr.: furorem exsultantem reprimere, id. Sest. 44, 95; cf.: exsultantem laetitiam comprimere, id. Top. 22, 86: laus in qua maxime ceterorum exsultat oratio, id. Fin. 1, 16, 54.—Hence, ex-sultans (exult-), antis, P. a. *
A (Acc. to I. B. fin.) Of short syllables, skipping, hopping: paululum morae damus inter ultimum ac proximum verbum ... alioqui sit exsultantissimum et trimetri finis, Quint. 9, 4, 108.—
B (Acc. to II. B.)
1 Boastful, vain-glorious: turbati aut exsultantis animi motus, Tac. H. 1, 17.—
2 Of an orator or an oration, diffuse, prolix: fiunt pro grandibus tumidi ... laetis corrupti, compositis exsultantes, Quint. 10, 2, 16; cf. id. 12, 10, 12; 8, 3, 56; 9, 4, 69 (with remissae); 10, 4, 1: Cicero supra modum exsultans et superfluens, Tac. Dial. 18.— Hence, * Adv.: exsultanter, diffusely, at large; only comp.: quae hilarius et quasi exsultantius scripsi, Plin. Ep. 3, 18, 10.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
exsultō¹⁰ (exul-), āvī, ātum, āre, intr. (ex, salto),
1 sauter, bondir : Cic. Div. 2, 145 ; Off. 1, 90 ; exsultant vada Virg. En. 3, 557, la mer bouillonne ; pila exultat Sen. Nat. 6, 10, la balle rebondit
2 [fig.] se donner carrière : exsultavit audacius Cic. Or. 26, il se donna plus libre cours [en parl. d’un orateur], cf. Ac. 2, 112
