proscribo: Difference between revisions
Τοὺς δούλους ἔταξεν ὡρισμένου νομίσματος ὁμιλεῖν ταῖς θεραπαινίσιν → He arranged for his male slaves to have sex with female slaves at a fixed price (Plutarch, Life of Cato the Elder 21.2)
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>prō-scrībo</b>: psi, ptum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[write]] [[before]] or in [[front]] of, to [[write]] [[over]] or [[upon]], to [[inscribe]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen. ([[post]]-Aug.): [[vultus]] voluntariā poenarum lege proscripti, written [[over]], inscribed, Petr. 107.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[publish]] [[any]] [[thing]] by [[writing]] (freq. and [[class]].): ut quo [[die]] esse oporteret idus Januarias, eo [[die]] Calendas Martias proscriberet, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 129: [[quam]] (legem) non is promulgavit, quo nomine proscriptam videtis, id. ib. 2, 5, 69, § 177: non proscriptā [[neque]] edictā [[die]], id. ib. 1, 54, 141: venationem, id. Att. 16, 4, 1: leges, Tac. A. 13, 51: versiculos per vias, Gell. 15, 4, 3.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With obj.-[[clause]]: senatum Calendis velle se frequentem adesse, [[etiam]] Formiis proscribi jussit, Cic. Att. 9, 17, 1: proscribit se auctionem esse facturum, id. Quint. 4, 15; cf. Suet. Caes. 49.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[offer]] in [[writing]] [[any]] [[thing]] for [[sale]], [[lease]], or [[hire]], or as to be sold by [[auction]], to [[post]] up, [[advertise]]: proscribere [[palam]] sic accipimus, claris litteris, ut, etc., Dig. 14, 3, 11: [[Racilius]] tabulam proscripsit, se familiam Catonianam venditurum, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 6, 5: [[Claudius]] proscripsit insulam, vendidit, id. Off. 3, 16, 65.—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[publish]] a [[person]] as having forfeited his [[property]], to [[punish]] [[with]] [[confiscation]], to [[confiscate]] one's [[property]] (cf. [[publico]]): [[quaero]] [[enim]], [[quid]] [[sit]] aliud proscribere. Velitis, jubeatis, ut M. [[Tullius]] in civitate ne [[sit]], bonaque ejus ut mea sint, Cic. Dom. 17, 43: Pompeium, to [[confiscate]] the estates gained by him, id. Agr. 2, 36, 99: vicinos, to [[confiscate]] the lands of one's neighbors, id. ib. 3, 4, 14: possessiones, id. ib.: bona, Plin. Ep. 8, 18, 5.—<br /> <b>D</b> To [[proscribe]], [[outlaw]] one, by [[hanging]] up a [[tablet]] [[with]] his [[name]] and [[sentence]] of [[outlawry]], [[confiscation]] of [[goods]], etc.: [[posteaquam]] [[victoria]] constituta est, cum proscriberentur homines, qui adversarii fuisse putabantur, Cic. Rosc. Am. 6, 16: victoriā Sullae parentes, Sall. C. 37, 9: [[modus]] proscribendi, Suet. Aug. 27.—Hence, P. a., as subst.: prōscriptus, i, an [[outlaw]], one proscribed: [[contra]] legem Corneliam, quae proscriptum juvari vetat, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 47, § 123: proscriptorum liberos honores petere puduit, Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 117: in proscriptorum [[numero]] esse, Sall. C. 51, 33: bona proscriptorum, id. H. 1, 31 Dietsch.—<br /> <b>2</b> Trop.: cujus pudoris [[dignitas]] in concione proscripta [[sit]], has been brought [[into]] [[ill]] [[repute]], rendered [[suspected]], Petr. 106. | |lshtext=<b>prō-scrībo</b>: psi, ptum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[write]] [[before]] or in [[front]] of, to [[write]] [[over]] or [[upon]], to [[inscribe]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen. ([[post]]-Aug.): [[vultus]] voluntariā poenarum lege proscripti, written [[over]], inscribed, Petr. 107.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[publish]] [[any]] [[thing]] by [[writing]] (freq. and [[class]].): ut quo [[die]] esse oporteret idus Januarias, eo [[die]] Calendas Martias proscriberet, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 129: [[quam]] (legem) non is promulgavit, quo nomine proscriptam videtis, id. ib. 2, 5, 69, § 177: non proscriptā [[neque]] edictā [[die]], id. ib. 1, 54, 141: venationem, id. Att. 16, 4, 1: leges, Tac. A. 13, 51: versiculos per vias, Gell. 15, 4, 3.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With obj.-[[clause]]: senatum Calendis velle se frequentem adesse, [[etiam]] Formiis proscribi jussit, Cic. Att. 9, 17, 1: proscribit se auctionem esse facturum, id. Quint. 4, 15; cf. Suet. Caes. 49.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[offer]] in [[writing]] [[any]] [[thing]] for [[sale]], [[lease]], or [[hire]], or as to be sold by [[auction]], to [[post]] up, [[advertise]]: proscribere [[palam]] sic accipimus, claris litteris, ut, etc., Dig. 14, 3, 11: [[Racilius]] tabulam proscripsit, se familiam Catonianam venditurum, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 6, 5: [[Claudius]] proscripsit insulam, vendidit, id. Off. 3, 16, 65.—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[publish]] a [[person]] as having forfeited his [[property]], to [[punish]] [[with]] [[confiscation]], to [[confiscate]] one's [[property]] (cf. [[publico]]): [[quaero]] [[enim]], [[quid]] [[sit]] aliud proscribere. Velitis, jubeatis, ut M. [[Tullius]] in civitate ne [[sit]], bonaque ejus ut mea sint, Cic. Dom. 17, 43: Pompeium, to [[confiscate]] the estates gained by him, id. Agr. 2, 36, 99: vicinos, to [[confiscate]] the lands of one's neighbors, id. ib. 3, 4, 14: possessiones, id. ib.: bona, Plin. Ep. 8, 18, 5.—<br /> <b>D</b> To [[proscribe]], [[outlaw]] one, by [[hanging]] up a [[tablet]] [[with]] his [[name]] and [[sentence]] of [[outlawry]], [[confiscation]] of [[goods]], etc.: [[posteaquam]] [[victoria]] constituta est, cum proscriberentur homines, qui adversarii fuisse putabantur, Cic. Rosc. Am. 6, 16: victoriā Sullae parentes, Sall. C. 37, 9: [[modus]] proscribendi, Suet. Aug. 27.—Hence, P. a., as subst.: prōscriptus, i, an [[outlaw]], one proscribed: [[contra]] legem Corneliam, quae proscriptum juvari vetat, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 47, § 123: proscriptorum liberos honores petere puduit, Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 117: in proscriptorum [[numero]] esse, Sall. C. 51, 33: bona proscriptorum, id. H. 1, 31 Dietsch.—<br /> <b>2</b> Trop.: cujus pudoris [[dignitas]] in concione proscripta [[sit]], has been brought [[into]] [[ill]] [[repute]], rendered [[suspected]], Petr. 106. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>prōscrībō</b>,¹⁰ scrīpsī, scrīptum, ĕre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> publier par une affiche, afficher : [[non]] proscripta [[die]] Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 141, sans avoir affiché le jour ; alicujus nomine [[lex]] proscripta Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 177, loi affichée sous le nom de qqn ; proscribere venationem Cic. Att. 16, 4, 1, annoncer par affiches le spectacle d’une chasse || [avec prop. inf.] annoncer par voie d’affiches que : Cic. Quinct. 15 ; Att. 9, 17, 1 || [en gén.] publier, annoncer : Suet. Cæs. 49<br /><b>2</b> [en part.] <b> a)</b> afficher qqch. pour une vente, mettre en vente : ut ea, quæ proscripserat, venirent Cic. Quinct. 20, pour que les biens qu’il avait affichés fussent vendus, cf. Cic. Off. 3, 65 ; Att. 6, 1, 23 ; <b> b)</b> annoncer par affiches la confiscation et la vente des biens de qqn : Cic. Domo 43 ; vicinos Cic. Agr. 3, 14, confisquer les biens de ses voisins ; possessiones proscriptæ Cic. Agr. 3, 15, biens confisqués ; <b> c)</b> mettre sur les listes de proscriptions, proscrire : Cic. Amer. 16 ; Sall. C. 37, 9 ; v. [[proscriptus]], un proscrit. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 07:01, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
prō-scrībo: psi, ptum, 3, v. a.,
I to write before or in front of, to write over or upon, to inscribe.
I In gen. (post-Aug.): vultus voluntariā poenarum lege proscripti, written over, inscribed, Petr. 107.—
II In partic.
A To publish any thing by writing (freq. and class.): ut quo die esse oporteret idus Januarias, eo die Calendas Martias proscriberet, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 129: quam (legem) non is promulgavit, quo nomine proscriptam videtis, id. ib. 2, 5, 69, § 177: non proscriptā neque edictā die, id. ib. 1, 54, 141: venationem, id. Att. 16, 4, 1: leges, Tac. A. 13, 51: versiculos per vias, Gell. 15, 4, 3.—
(b) With obj.-clause: senatum Calendis velle se frequentem adesse, etiam Formiis proscribi jussit, Cic. Att. 9, 17, 1: proscribit se auctionem esse facturum, id. Quint. 4, 15; cf. Suet. Caes. 49.—
B To offer in writing any thing for sale, lease, or hire, or as to be sold by auction, to post up, advertise: proscribere palam sic accipimus, claris litteris, ut, etc., Dig. 14, 3, 11: Racilius tabulam proscripsit, se familiam Catonianam venditurum, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 6, 5: Claudius proscripsit insulam, vendidit, id. Off. 3, 16, 65.—
C To publish a person as having forfeited his property, to punish with confiscation, to confiscate one's property (cf. publico): quaero enim, quid sit aliud proscribere. Velitis, jubeatis, ut M. Tullius in civitate ne sit, bonaque ejus ut mea sint, Cic. Dom. 17, 43: Pompeium, to confiscate the estates gained by him, id. Agr. 2, 36, 99: vicinos, to confiscate the lands of one's neighbors, id. ib. 3, 4, 14: possessiones, id. ib.: bona, Plin. Ep. 8, 18, 5.—
D To proscribe, outlaw one, by hanging up a tablet with his name and sentence of outlawry, confiscation of goods, etc.: posteaquam victoria constituta est, cum proscriberentur homines, qui adversarii fuisse putabantur, Cic. Rosc. Am. 6, 16: victoriā Sullae parentes, Sall. C. 37, 9: modus proscribendi, Suet. Aug. 27.—Hence, P. a., as subst.: prōscriptus, i, an outlaw, one proscribed: contra legem Corneliam, quae proscriptum juvari vetat, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 47, § 123: proscriptorum liberos honores petere puduit, Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 117: in proscriptorum numero esse, Sall. C. 51, 33: bona proscriptorum, id. H. 1, 31 Dietsch.—
2 Trop.: cujus pudoris dignitas in concione proscripta sit, has been brought into ill repute, rendered suspected, Petr. 106.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
prōscrībō,¹⁰ scrīpsī, scrīptum, ĕre, tr.,
1 publier par une affiche, afficher : non proscripta die Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 141, sans avoir affiché le jour ; alicujus nomine lex proscripta Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 177, loi affichée sous le nom de qqn ; proscribere venationem Cic. Att. 16, 4, 1, annoncer par affiches le spectacle d’une chasse
