βρέφος: Difference between revisions
καὶ τὸ σιγᾶν πολλάκις ἐστὶ σοφώτατον ἀνθρώπῳ νοῆσαι → and silence is often the wisest thing for a man to heed, and often is man's best wisdom to be silent, and often keeping silent is the wisest thing for a man to heed
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|astxt=** [[βρέφος]], -ους, τό, [in LXX: Si 19:11, I Mac 1:61, II Mac 6:10, III Mac 5:49, IV Mac 4:25*;] <br /><b class="num">1.</b>an [[unborn]] [[child]]: Lk 1:41, 44. <br /><b class="num">2.</b>a newborn [[child]], a [[babe]]: Lk 2:12, 16 18:15, Ac 7:19, I Pe 2:2; ἀπὸ βρέφους, [[from]] [[infancy]], II Ti 3:15.† | |astxt=** [[βρέφος]], -ους, τό, [in LXX: Si 19:11, I Mac 1:61, II Mac 6:10, III Mac 5:49, IV Mac 4:25*;] <br /><b class="num">1.</b>an [[unborn]] [[child]]: Lk 1:41, 44. <br /><b class="num">2.</b>a newborn [[child]], a [[babe]]: Lk 2:12, 16 18:15, Ac 7:19, I Pe 2:2; ἀπὸ βρέφους, [[from]] [[infancy]], II Ti 3:15.† | ||
}} | |||
{{StrongGR | |||
|strgr=of [[uncertain]] [[affinity]]; an [[infant]] ([[properly]], [[unborn]]) [[literally]] or [[figuratively]]: [[babe]], ([[young]]) [[child]], [[infant]]. | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 17:49, 25 August 2017
English (LSJ)
εος, τό,
A babe in the womb, foetus, β. ἡμίονον κυέουσαν, of a mare, Il.23.266, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.2.222. II new-born babe, Simon.37.15, Pi.O.6.33, A.Ag.1096 (lyr.); νέον β. E.Ba.289 [not in S.]: in later Prose, LXX Si.19.11, BGU1104.24 (i B. C.), etc.; of beasts, foal, whelp, cub, etc., Hdt.3.153, Phylarch.36, Ael.NA3.8, Opp.H.5.464, etc.; nestling, Horap.2.99; ἐκ βρέφεος from babyhood, AP9.567 (Antip.); ἀπὸ β. 2 Ep.Ti.3.15. (Cf. Slav. žrèbę 'foal'.)
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
βρέφος: -εος, τό, τὸ οὔπω γεννηθέν, τὸ ἔτι ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ· δηλ. τὸ ἔμβρυον. Λατ. foetus, βρέφος ἡμίονον κυέουσαν Ἰλ. Ψ. 266. ΙΙ. τὸ νεωστὶ γεννηθὲν τέκνον, Σιμων. 44. 15 Bgk., Πίνδ. Ο. 6. 55, Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 1096· νέον βρέφος Εὐρ. Βάκχ. 289· ἀλλ’ οὐδαμοῦ παρὰ Σοφ.· ‒ ἐπὶ ζώων, νεογνόν, πῶλος, σκύμνος, Ἡρόδ. 3. 153, Ὀππ. Ἁλ. 5. 464, κτλ.· ‒ ἐκ βρέφεος, ἐκ βρεφικῆς ἡλικίας, Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 567, κτλ. (Πρβλ. Σανσκρ. garbhas (foetus, pullus)· ἐκ τῆς ῥίζης grabh (concipere)· Ζενδ. garewa (foetus)· Σλαυον. žrěbe (pullus)· ‒ περὶ τῆς ἐναλλαγῆς τοῦ β καὶ γ ἴδε Β β. Ι.)
French (Bailly abrégé)
ion. -εος, att. -ους (τό) :
1 enfant ou petit d’animal encore dans le sein de sa mère;
2 enfant ou petit d’animal nouveau-né.
Étymologie: DELG t. très ancien, à rapprocher du v.sl. zrebe, « poulain ».
English (Autenrieth)
unborn young (of a mule foal), Il. 23.266†.
English (Slater)
βρέφος
1 child ἀμφιπόλους ἐκέλευσεν ἥρωι πορσαίνειν δόμεν Εἰλατίδᾳ βρέφος Iamos (O. 6.33) “ταὶ δ' ἐπιγουνίδιον θαησάμεναι βρέφος αὐταῖς” Aristaios (P. 9.62) ]ἐπὶ βρέφος οὐρανίου Διός[ Herakles (Pae. 20.9)
Spanish (DGE)
-εος, τό
1 cría en el seno materno, feto β. ἡμίονον κυέουσαν Il.23.266, τὸ γοῦν β. δοκεῖ τελειοῦσθαι ἐν ἑπτὰ ἑβδομάσιν Emp.B 153a, τὸ β. ἐν τῇ γαστρὶ φύσει τρέφεσθαι νομίζει καθάπερ φυτόν Chrysipp.Stoic.2.222, βρέφη ἐκτιτρώσκει ref. a un abortivo, Dsc.5.72.
2 recién nacido Simon.38.21, Pi.O.6.33, P.9.62, de los hijos de Tiestes, A.A.1096, de Dioniso βρέφος ... θεόν E.Ba.289, ἐς τροφὴν βρέφεος Hp.Alim.37, τὰ νεογνὰ βρέφη X.Oec.7.24, LXX 3Ma.5.49, ὠδινήσει ... βρέφους ἡ τικτοῦσα LXX Si.19.11, αἱ τὰ βρέφη ψωμίζουσαι τροφοί Plu.2.672f, cf. 754d, ἐπειδὰν ... ἐκπέσῃ τῆς γαστρὸς νωθρὸν ἔτι καὶ ἀδρανὲς τὸ βρέφος D.Chr.12.31, cf. Gal.12.1005, σὺν ὑποτιτ<θ>ίῳ ... βρέφει POxy.1209.16 (III d.C.), cf. Aristaenet.1.19.37, σπούριον βρέφος ἔτεκεν PMasp.97ue.D.46 (VI d.C.), de Jesús en la cuna τὸ δεσποτικὸν β. Pers.M.10.105C
•de anim. cachorro, cría de caballo, Hdt.3.153, Phylarch.36, Ael.NA 3.8, βρέφος ἐλέφαντος Ael.NA 11.25
•de un halcón polluelo Horap.2.99.
3 crío, niño pequeño del que todavía no habla αἰσθάνεται τὸ βρέφος Theoc.15.14, del hijo de Triopas τὸ δείλαιον γένετο β. Call.Cer.100, cf. Fr.487, βρέφος διετές FD 6.39.11, 57.10, ὅτι ἀπὸ βρέφους ἱερὰ γράμματα οἶδας 2Ep.Ti.3.15, ἐκ βρέφεος desde niño, AP 9.567 (Antip.Sid.), Gr.Naz.M.36.380D, cf. Vett.Val.60.25
•de un niño algo mayor ἑξαέτους βρέφεος IG 12(5).677.2 (Siros II/III d.C.).
• Etimología: De *gu̯erbh-/ *gu̯rebh- y rel. aesl. žrěbe ‘potro’.
English (Abbott-Smith)
English (Strong)
of uncertain affinity; an infant (properly, unborn) literally or figuratively: babe, (young) child, infant.