Ask at the forum if you have an Ancient or Modern Greek query!

ῥαφανίς

From LSJ
Revision as of 14:13, 9 January 2022 by Spiros (talk | contribs)

Ζῆν οὐκ ἄξιος, ὅτῳ μηδὲ εἷς ἐστι χρηστὸς φίλοςLife is not worth living if you do not have at least one friend.

Democritus, DK 68b22
Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ῥᾰφᾰνίς Medium diacritics: ῥαφανίς Low diacritics: ραφανίς Capitals: ΡΑΦΑΝΙΣ
Transliteration A: rhaphanís Transliteration B: rhaphanis Transliteration C: rafanis Beta Code: r(afani/s

English (LSJ)

ῖδος, ἡ,
A radish, Raphanus sativus, Ar.Nu.981, Pl.544, Fr.253, Cratin.313, Eup.312, Thphr.HP1.2.7, Dsc.2.112, etc.: later ῥεφανίς, Philum.Ven.18.4, Gloss.; cf. ῥάφανος.
II ῥαφανὶς ἀγρία = charlock, Raphanus raphanistrum, Dsc.2.112, Plin.HN19.82. [-ῑς, ῖδος in all known passages, though Ath.2.56e says that ι is common.]

German (Pape)

[Seite 835] ῖδος, ἡ, der Rettig, vgl. ῥάφανος; Ar. Plut. 544; Ath. II, 56 d; Theophr. u. sonst in Prosa; ῥαφανῖδι τὴν πυγὴν βεβυσμένος, Luc. de Mort. Peregr. 9, geht auf die unter ῥαφανιδόω erwähnte Strafe. – [Ι ist in den erhaltenen Beispielen lang; Draco p. 23, 21. 45, 24. 80, 5 sagt bald, es sei gewöhnlich kurz, bei den Attikern lang, bald das Gegentheil.]

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ῥᾰφᾰνίς: -ῖδος, ἡ, τὸ «ῥαπάνι», Λατ. raphanus, Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 981, Πλ. 544, Ἀποσπ. 249, Κωμικὸς παρ’ Ἀθην. 56Ε κἑξ.· πρβλ. ῥάφανος. (Ἴδε ῥάπυς). [-ῑς, -ῑδος ἐν ἅπασι τοῖς γνωστοῖς χωρίοις, ἂν καὶ ὁ Ἀθήν. ἐνθ’ ἀνωτ. καὶ ὁ Δράκων λέγουσιν ὅτι τὸ ι κατὰ τὸν χρόνον εἶναι κοινόν]. ― Ἴδε Χατζιδάκι Περὶ τῆς ποκίλης παραδόσεως ἐν Ἀθηνᾶς τ. ΙΑ΄, σ. 391.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ῖδος (ἡ) :
rave ou salsifis légume.
Étymologie: cf. ῥάφανος.

Greek Monolingual

-ίδος, ἡ, ΜΑ
βλ. ραφανίδα.

Greek Monotonic

ῥᾰφᾰνίς: -ῖδος, μεταγεν. ῥεφανίς, ἡ, ραπανάκι, Λατ. raphanus, σε Αριστοφ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ῥᾰφᾰνίς: ῖδος ἡ редька или редиска Arph., Arst.

Middle Liddell

ῥᾰφᾰνίς, ῖδος,
the radish, Lat. raphanus, Ar.