stone

From LSJ
Revision as of 13:40, 5 February 2024 by Spiros (talk | contribs) (Text replacement - ",;" to ";")

νόησε δὲ δῖος Ὀδυσσεὺς σαίνοντάς τε κύνας, περί τε κτύπος ἦλθε ποδοῖινgodly Odysseus heard the fawning of dogs, and on top of that came the beat of two feet

Source

English > Greek (Woodhouse)

Woodhouse page for stone - Opens in new window

substantive

P. and V. λίθος, ὁ, V. πέτρος, ὁ (rare P.).

hurling upon his head a stone that would fill a waggon: V. λᾶαν ἐμβαλὼν κάρᾳ ἁμαξοπληθῆ (Euripides, Phoenissae 1157).

stone for throwing: also V. χερμάς, ἡ;

round stone for rolling on to an enemy: P. ὀλοίτροχος, ὁ (Xen.).

stone for building: P. and V. λίθος, ὁ.

collect stones for building, v.: P. λιθοφορεῖν.

precious stone: Ar. and P. λίθος, ὁ or ἡ, P. λιθίδιον, τό; see jewel.

whetstone: see whetstone.

leave no stone unturned: V. πάντα κινῆσαι πέτρον (Euripides, Heraclidae 1002), P. use πᾶν ποιεῖν (Plato, ap. 39A).

stone of fruit: P. πυρήν, ὁ (Herodotus).

memorial stone: Ar. and P. στήλη, ἡ.

suffer from stone (in medical sense), v.: P. λιθιᾶν.

adjective

made of stone: Ar. and P. λίθινος, V. πετραῖος, πετρώδης, πέτρινος, λάινος.

roofed with stone: V. πετρηρεφής.

paved with stone: V. λιθόστρωτος.

verb transitive

P. and V. λεύειν, Ar. and P. καταλεύειν, P. καταλιθοῦν.

be stoned also: V. πετροῦσθαι.

stone (fruit): Ar. and V. κοκκίζειν (Ar., Fragment and Aesch., Fragment).

Translations

noun

Abkhaz: ахацə; Aghwan: 𐔻𐔴; Aguaruna: kaya; Ainu: スマ; Akan: ɛboɔ, ɔboɔ; Akkadian: 𒉌𒌓; Aklanon: bato; Albanian: gur; Ama: tomoki; Amis: fokeloh; Apinayé: kẽn; Arabic: حَجَر‎; Egyptian Arabic: حجر‎; Armenian: քար; Aromanian: cheatrã, chiatrã; Assamese: পাথৰ, শিল; Asturian: piedra; Atayal: btunux; Aukan: siton; Avar: гамачІ, кьуру; Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬥‎, 𐬀𐬯𐬆𐬥𐬔𐬀‎; Azerbaijani: daş; Baekje: 珍惡; Bakhtiari: برد‎; Baluchi: سنگ‎; Bashkir: таш; Basque: harri; Belarusian: камень; Bengali: পাথর; Bezhta: кьало, шед; Bhojpuri: 𑂣𑂞𑂹𑂟𑂪, 𑂣𑂰𑂟𑂩; Brahui: خَل‎; Breton: maen, mein; Brunei Malay: batu; Bulgarian: камък; Bunun: batu; Burmese: ကျောက်; Buryat: шулуун; Catalan: pedra, roca; Catawba: iti, inti; Cebuano: bato; Chambri: kẽn; Chamicuro: chena; Chechen: тӏулг, тарх; Cherokee: ᏅᏳ; Chichewa: mwala; Chickasaw: tali'; Chinese Dungan: шыту; Mandarin: 石, 石頭, 石头; Chuvash: чул; Corsican: petra; Czech: kámen; Dagbani: kuɣli; Dalmatian: pitra; Danish: sten; Dargwa: къаркъа; Dolgan: таас; Dupaningan Agta: pugedu; Dutch: steen; Eshtehardi: سینگ‎; Esperanto: ŝtono; Estonian: kivi; Even: дёл; Evenki: дёло; Extremaduran: paira; Faroese: steinur; Fiji Hindi: patthar; Finnish: kivi; French: pierre, roche; Friulian: piere; Galibi Carib: tupo; Galician: pedra; Georgian: ქვა; German: Stein; Alemannic German: Stain; Gothic: 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃; Greek: λίθος; Ancient Greek: λίθος, πέτρα, λᾶας; Greenlandic: ujarak; Guaraní: ita; Hawaiian: pōhaku; Hebrew: אֶבֶן‎; Higaonon: bato; Hiligaynon: bato; Hindi: पत्थर, शिला, रोड़ा, हजर, संग, शिल, सिल; Hinukh: гамачІ, лъад; Hungarian: kő; Hunsrik: Steen, xtayn; Hunzib: гамачІ, кьа̇лу; Icelandic: steinn; Ido: petro; Ilocano: bato; Indonesian: batu; Interlingua: petra; Irish: cloch; Istriot: pera; Italian: pietra, roccia; Japanese: 石; Javanese: watu, séla; Jurchen: wehe; Kaingang: pó; Kalmyk: чолуун; Kapampangan batú; Kanakanabu: vatu; Kaqchikel: ab’äj; Kashubian: kam; Kato: se; Kavalan: bettu; Kayapó: kẽn; Kazakh: тас; Khinalug: мыда, къайа, кІачІын; Khmer: ថ្ម; Komi-Permyak: из; Korean: 돌; Krahô: kẽn; Kurdish Central Kurdish: بهرد‎, بەرد‎; Northern Kurdish: kevir, ber, berd, kuç; Lak: чару, ххяли; Lao: ຫີນ; Latgalian: akmiņs; Latin: lapis, petra; Latvian: akmens; Lezgi: къван; Limburgish: stein; Lithuanian: akmuo; Livonian: kiv; Low German Dutch Low Saxon: steen; German Low German: Steen; Luhya: libale; Luxembourgish: Steen; Macedonian: камен; Magahi: 𑂣𑂞𑂹𑂟𑂪; Maithili: पाथर, पाहन; Malagasy: vato; Malay: batu; Malayalam: കല്ല്; Manchu: ᠸᡝᡥᡝ; Manx: clagh; Maori: whatu; Maranao: wato, bato; Middle English: ston; Middle Persian: sng; Miyako: 石; Mohawk: onén:ia; Mongolian: чулуу; Mwani: mwala, riwe; Nahuatl: tetl; Nanai: дёло; Negidal: ӡolo; Nekgini: si; Nepali: ढुङ्गा; Norman: pièrre; North Frisian: stian; Northern Sami: geađgi; Norwegian Bokmål: stein, sten; Nynorsk: stein; Occitan: pèira, ròca; Ojibwe: asin; Okinawan: 石; Old Church Slavonic: камꙑ; Old English: stān; Old Japanese: 石; Old Javanese: watu; Old Norse: steinn; Old Persian:; Old Turkic: 𐱃𐱁‎; Oriya: ପଥର; Oroch: дёло; Orok: ӡоло; Oromo: dhagaa; Oroqen: dʒɔlɔ; Ossetian: дур; Paiwan: qaciljai; Palauan: bad; Panará: kjẽn; Parthian: 𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫃‎; Pará Gavião: kẽn; Persian: سنگ‎, برد‎; Phoenician: 𐤀𐤁𐤍‎; Pirahã: xaxái; Pitjantjatjara: apu, puḻi; Polish: kamień; Portuguese: pedra, rocha; Purepecha: tsakapu; Puyuma: barasa; Pykobjê: quẽn; Quechua: rumi; Rabha: ৰংকা; Rhine Franconian: Schdää; Rohingya: fattór; Romanian: piatră; Romansch: crap; Rukai: lrenege; Russian: камень; Saaroa: vatu'u; Saisiyat: bato'; Sakizaya: ba'tu; Sanskrit: शिला, पाषी; Santali: ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ; Sardinian: pedra; Logudorese: preda; Scots: stane; Scottish Gaelic: clach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ка̏ме̄н; Roman: kȁmēn; Seychellois Creole: pyer; Sicilian: petra; Sinhalese: ගල්; Slovak: kameň; Slovene: kamen; Solon: дёло; Spanish: piedra, roca; Suyá: khẽnẽ; Swabian: stoe, Schdõẽ; Swahili: jiwe; Swedish: sten; Sylheti: ꠙꠣꠕ꠆ꠕꠞ, ꠢꠤꠟ; Tagalog: bato; Tajik: санг; Takia: pat; Tamil: கல்; Tapayuna: khẽnẽ; Tausug: batu; Telugu: రాయి; Tetum: fatuk; Thai: หิน, ศิลา; Thao: fatu; Tibetan: རྡོ; Tocharian B: kärweñe; Tsez: гъІул, лъад, гуз; Tsou: fatu; Tupinambá: itá; Turkish: taş; Tuvan: даш; Udi: жӏеъ; Udihe: ӡоло; Udmurt: из; Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎁𐎐; Ukrainian: камінь; Ulch: ӡolo; Urdu: پتھر‎, شلا‎; Uyghur: تاش‎; Uzbek: tosh; Venetian: piera, pièra, piéra, pria, prèa, rocia; Vietnamese: đá; Volapük: ston; Walloon: pire, rotche; Welsh: carreg; West Frisian: stien; Wolof: xeer wi; Xavante: ẽtẽ, ẽnẽ; Xerénte: ktẽ; Xokleng: kózy; Yaeyama: 石; Yakut: таас; Yami: vato, veysen; Yiddish: שטיין‎; Yonaguni: 石; Yoruba: òkúta; Yucatec Maya: tuunich, tuunichoob; Yámana: aiya; Zealandic: steên; Zulu: itshe