γράω

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ῥᾴδιον φθείρειν φαρμακεύσεσιν ἢ ἀποτροπαῖς ἢ καὶ κλοπαῖς → easy to spoil by means of sorcery or diverting or theft

Source
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Full diacritics: γράω Medium diacritics: γράω Low diacritics: γράω Capitals: ΓΡΑΩ
Transliteration A: gráō Transliteration B: graō Transliteration C: grao Beta Code: gra/w

English (LSJ)

   A gnaw, eat, Call.Fr.200: hence γρά· φάγε (Cypr.), Hsch.; γράσθι (imper.), Inscr.Cypr.144 H.(Golgoi). (Cf. γράστις, Skt. grásati 'devour'?)

German (Pape)

[Seite 506] = γραίνω, nagen, essen, Call. frg. 200.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

γράω: τρώγω, ῥοκανίζω, Καλλ. Ἀποσπ. 200, Γαλην. 5. 715· Κυπριακὸν κατὰ τὸν Ἡσύχ. (Πιθανῶς ἐκ τῆς αὐτῆς ῥίζης ἐξ ἧς τὸ βιβρώσκω (ἴδε Β β. t), πρβλ. Σανσκρ. gras (vorare)· ὁπόθεν καὶ γράστις, Λατ. gramen (Ἀγγλ. grass, χόρτος)· πρβλ. καὶ γραίνω, γάγγραινα).

French (Bailly abrégé)

-ῶ :
manger, dévorer (… grailler).
Étymologie: DELG skr. grásate « dévorer ».

Spanish (DGE)

• Morfología: [imperat. γράσθι IChS 264.1 (Golgos IV a.C.)]
chipr. comer γράσθι ... κὰ<ς> πῶθι IChS l.c., γόνος αἰζηῶν ἔγραε κηδεμόνα Call.Fr.551, γρᾶ· φάγε Hsch.

• Etimología: De *gr̥s-/ gres- y rel. ai. grásate ‘devorar’ y quizá c. aisl. krās ‘buen trozo’.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: v.
Meaning: gnaw, eat (Call. Fr. 200),
Other forms: Only imf. ἔγραε. Athem. ipv. γράσθι (Cypr.), them. (contracted) γρᾶ φάγε. Κύπριοι H. Also γραίνειν ἐσθίειν H.
Derivatives: γράστις f. green fodder (pap., Hippiatr.); usual κράστις (Ar.), prob. due to folk etymological connection with another (unknown) word; γραστίζω feed at grass (Gp., Hippiatr.), γραστισμός (Hippiatr.); κραστίζομαι graze (Sophr.), κρατήριον mangar (Poll.). Also γράσσις (PHamb. 39 II, IIp). With prefix καγρᾶ καταφαγᾶς. Σαλαμίνιοι H. (s. Bechtel Dial. 1, 421 and 446).
Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [probably] [404] *gres- gnaw, eat
Etymology: Copared with Skt. grásate devour (γράω < *gr̥s-ō ? grásate < *gres-; PIE *gras- is impossible). In Germanic perhaps ONo. krās f. dainty < *grēs-ā; uncertain Lat. grāmen (not to the Germ. and the Lat. word). On γράσος s. v. Cf. γαστήρ. Improbable γάγγραινα, γρῶνος, s. vv.