αιχμάλωτος

Greek Monolingual

-η, -ο (Α αἰχμάλωτος, -ον)
(στα αρχ. επίθετο, στα νεοελλ. με ουσιαστική κυρίως χρήση) αυτός που συλλαμβάνεται σε μάχη ή που μόνος του παραδίνεται στον εχθρό
(νεοελλ.-μσν.) δούλος, σκλάβος
νεοελλ.
ο χωρίς αυτοβουλία, εξαρτημένος, υποτελής, υποχείριος, δέσμιος
αρχ.
1. λέγεται και για πράγματα
2. (το ουδ. πληθ. ως ουσ.) τὰ αἰχμάλωτα, λεία, λάφυρα
3. αἰχμαλωτικός.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛΟΓΙΑ < αἰχμὴ + ἁλωτὸς < ἁλίσκομαι (βλ. λ. αιχμή).
ΠΑΡ. αἰχμαλῶ, αἰχμαλωσία, αἰχμαλωτίζω
αρχ.
αἰχμαλωτικός, αἰχμαλωτεύω.

Translations

captive

Abaza: гъар; Adyghe: гъэр; Albanian: rob; Arabic: أَسِير‎, أَسِيرَة‎, مَحْبُوس‎, مَحْبُوسَة‎; Egyptian Arabic: يسير‎; Armenian: գերի; Azerbaijani: əsir; Belarusian: палонны, палонная, палоннік, палонніца, вязень; Bengali: বন্দী; Bulgarian: пленник, пленничка, пленница, затворник, затворничка, затворница; Catalan: captiu; Chinese Mandarin: 俘虜, 俘虏; Czech: zajatec, zajatkyně; Danish: fange; Dutch: gevangene; Estonian: vang; Finnish: vanki; French: captif, captive; Galician: cativo; Georgian: ტყვე; German: Gefangener, Gefangene; Greek: δεσμώτης; Ancient Greek: αἰχμάλωτος; Hebrew: שָׁבוּי‎, שְׁבוּיָה‎; Hindi: बंदी, असीर; Hungarian: fogoly; Irish: cime, príosúnach, braighdeanach, broid; Italian: prigioniero; Japanese: 俘虜, とりこ; Kabardian: гъэр; Kazakh: тұтқын; Khmer: ឈ្លើយ; Korean: 포로(捕虜); Kurdish Central Kurdish: دیل‎; Kyrgyz: туткун; Lao: ຊະເລີຍ, ເຊີຍ; Latin: captus; Latvian: gūsteknis, sagūstītais; Lithuanian: belaisvis; Macedonian: заробеник, заробеничка, заробеница; Malay: orang tawanan; Maltese: isir, maqbud; Manchu: ᠣᠯᠵᡳ; Maori: whakarau; Mongolian Cyrillic: хоригдол; Nahuatl: malli; Navajo: yisnááh; Norwegian Bokmål: fange; Old English: hæft; Pashto: اسير‎, بندي‎; Persian: اسیر‎, بندی‎; Plautdietsch: Jefangna; Polish: jeniec, więzień, więźniarka; Portuguese: cativo; Romanian: captiv, prizonier; Russian: пленный, пленная, пленник, пленница, узник, узница; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: су̑жањ, заробљѐнӣк, заробљѐница; Roman: sȗžanj, zarobljènīk, zarobljènica; Slovak: zajatec, zajatkyňa; Slovene: ujetnik, ujetnica; Spanish: cautivo, prisionero; Swedish: fånge; Tagalog: bihag; Tajik: асир, бандизан; Tatar: әсир; Thai: เชลย; Turkish: esir; Turkmen: ýesir; Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎒𐎗; Ukrainian: полонений, полонена, бранець, бранка, в'язень, полонянин, полонянка, полоненик; Urdu: اسیر‎, بندی‎; Uyghur: ئەسىر‎; Uzbek: asir, tutkun, bandi; Vietnamese: người tù binh; Yiddish: געפֿאַנגענער‎

prisoner of war

Albanian: rob lufte; Arabic: أَسِير الْحَرْب‎, أَسِير‎; Armenian: ռազմագերի; Azerbaijani: hərbi əsir; Belarusian: ваеннапалонны, палонны; Bulgarian: военнопленник; Burmese: စစ်သုံ့ပန်း, သုံ့ပန်း; Chinese Mandarin: 戰俘, 战俘, 俘虜, 俘虏; Czech: zajatec, válečný zajatec; Danish: krigsfange; Dutch: krijgsgevangene, oorlogsgevangene; Estonian: sõjavang; Faroese: krígsfangi; Finnish: sotavanki; French: prisonnier de guerre, prisonnière de guerre; Galician: prisioneiro de guerra, prisioneira de guerra; Georgian: სამხედრო ტყვე; German: Kriegsgefangener, Kriegsgefangene; Greek: αιχμάλωτος πολέμου; Ancient Greek: αἰχμάλωτος, αἰχμαλωτίς, δηάλωτος, δῃάλωτος, δηϊάλωτος, δοριάλωτος, δορίκτητος, δορίληπτος, δουριάλωτος, δουρίκτητος, δουρίληπτος; Hebrew: שָׁבוּי‎, שְׁבוּיָה‎; Hindi: युद्ध-बंदी, बंदी; Hungarian: hadifogoly; Icelandic: stríðsfangi; Indonesian: tahanan perang; Interlingua: prisionero de guerra; Italian: prigioniero di guerra, prigioniera di guerra; Japanese: 捕虜; Kazakh: соғыс тұтқыны, әскери тұтқын; Korean: 전쟁 포로(戰爭捕虜), 포로(捕虜); Kyrgyz: согуш туткуну; Latin: dediticius; Latvian: karagūsteknis; Malay: tahanan perang; Navajo: yisnááh; Norwegian Bokmål: krigsfange; Nynorsk: krigsfange; Persian: اسیر‎, اسیر جنگی‎, اسیر حربی‎; Polish: jeniec wojenny pers; Portuguese: prisioneiro de guerra, prisioneira de guerra; Romanian: prizonier de război; Russian: военнопленный, пленный; Scottish Gaelic: prìosanach-chogaidh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: заробљеник, ратни заробљеник; Roman: zarobljenik, ratni zarobljenik; Slovak: zajatec, vojnový zajatec; Slovene: ujetnik, vojni ujetnik; Spanish: prisionero de guerra, prisionera de guerra; Swahili: mfungwa wa vita; Swedish: krigsfånge; Tamil: போர் கைதி; Tajik: асир, асири ҳарбӣ; Tatar: әсир; Telugu: యుద్ధ ఖైదీ; Thai: เชลยศึก; Turkish: savaş tutsağı; Ukrainian: бранець, військовополонений, полонений; Urdu: جنگی قیدی‎; Uyghur: ئەسىر‎; Uzbek: harbiy asir; Vietnamese: tù binh