derivo
ὦ διάνοια, ἐὰν ἐρευνᾷς τοὺς ἱεροφαντηθέντας λόγους μὲν θεοῦ, νόμους δὲ ἀνθρώπων θεοφιλῶν, οὐδὲν ταπεινὸν οὐδ᾽ ἀνάξιον τοῦ μεγέθους αὐτῶν ἀναγκασθήσῃ παραδέχεσθαι → if, O my understanding, thou searchest on this wise into the oracles which are both words of God and laws given by men whom God loves, thou shalt not be compelled to admit anything base or unworthy of their dignity
Latin > English
derivo derivare, derivavi, derivatus V TRANS :: draw/lead off (river/fluid), divert/turn aside; derive/draw on; form derivative
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dē-rīvo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. rivus,
I to lead, turn, or draw off a liquid, from or to a place.
I Prop.: de fluvio aquam, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 12 sq.: aqua ex flumine derivata, * Caes. B. G. 7, 72, 3: flumen, Hirt. ib. 8, 40, 3; Liv. 5, 15, 12; 5, 16, 9: derivata in domos flumina, Sen. N. Q. 1 praef. 7; 4, 2, 8; cf.: umorem in conliquias, Col. 2, 8, 3.—
B to disperse, distribute: deriventur fontes tui foras, Vulg. Prov. 5, 16.—
II Trop.
A In gen. (repeatedly in Cic.): nihil in suam domum inde, Cic. Tusc. 5, 25, 72: alia ex his fontibus, Quint. 2, 17, 40; cf.: hoc fonte derivata clades, Hor. Od. 3, 6, 19: derivare auimum curaque levare, to divert, * Lucr. 2, 365: derivandi criminis causa, Cic. Mil. 10 fin.: iram alicujus in se, Ter. Ph. 2, 2, 9: culpam in aliquem, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 20 fin.; cf. id. Att. 4, 3, 2: culpam derivare in rem, Quint. 7, 4, 14: partem aliquam curae et cogitationis in Asiam, Cic. Phil. 11, 9, 22: exspectationem largitionis agrariae in agrum Campanum, id. Att. 2, 16: alio responsionem suam, id. Verr. 2, 1, 53.—
B Esp., in gramm., to derive, sc. one word from another (postAug. for ducere), Quint. 1, 6, 38; 8, 3, 31; Diom. p. 310 P. et saep.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
dērīvō,¹³ āvī, ātum, āre (de, rivus), tr.,
1 détourner un cours d’eau, faire dériver : de fluvio aquam sibi Pl. Truc. 563, détourner l’eau d’un fleuve à son profit ; aqua ex flumine derivata Cæs. G. 7, 72, 3, eau détournée d’un fleuve ; humorem extra segetes derivemus Col. Rust. 2, 8, 3, éloignons l’eau des champs ensemencés
2 [fig.] détourner : aliquid in domum suam Cic. Tusc. 5, 72, détourner qqch. chez soi, à son profit ; culpam in aliquem Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 49, faire retomber la faute sur qqn, cf. Att. 4, 3, 2 ; Phil. 11, 22 || [gramm.] dériver un mot : Quint. 1, 6, 38.
Latin > German (Georges)
dē-rīvo, āvī, ātum, āre, eine Flüssigkeit ableiten, wegleiten, wohin leiten, I) de fluvio aquam sibi, Plaut.: aquam ex flumine, Caes.: flumen depressis fossis, Hirt. b. G.: paludem sulcis, Col.: omnem umorem in colliquias atque inde extra segetes, Col.: Fucinus, in quem montes circumiecti quidquid fudit pluvia derivant, Sen.: derivata in domos flumina, Sen.: ut sit modus in derivantium (sc. flumina) potestate, Sen. – II) übtr.: a) im allg.: crimen, Cic.: culpam in alqm, Cic.: partem curae in Asiam, Cic.: iram alcis in se, laden, Ter.: responsionem alio, Cic. – b) insbes. ableiten = den Namenhernehmen, hoc fonte derivata clades, Hor. carm. 3, 6, 19. – c) als gramm. t. t., ein Wort vom andern ableiten, Quint. u. spät. Gramm.
Latin > Chinese
derivo, as, are. (rivus.) :: 引水出河。引別。— culpam in eum 以人之罪移與彼當之。
