ἀκτέα: Difference between revisions
ὥσπερ γὰρ ζώου τῶν ὄψεων ἀφαιρεθεισῶν ἀχρειοῦται τὸ ὅλον, οὕτως ἐξ ἱστορίας ἀναιρεθείσης τῆς ἀληθείας τὸ καταλειπόμενον αὐτῆς ἀνωφελὲς γίνεται διήγημα → for just as a living creature which has lost its eyesight is wholly incapacitated, so if history is stripped of her truth all that is left is but an idle tale | for, just as closed eyes make the rest of an animal useless, what is left from a history blind to the truth is just a pointless tale
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|elrutext='''ἀκτέα:''' ἡ бузина (Sambucus nigra) Luc. | |elrutext='''ἀκτέα:''' ἡ бузина (Sambucus nigra) Luc. | ||
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{{etym | |||
|etymtx=ἀκτῆ<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">elder-tree, Sambucus nigra</b> (Emp.).<br />Other forms: also <b class="b3">ἀκτέος</b> m.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἄκτινος</b> (Thphr.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: On the suffix Chantr. Form. 92 (<b class="b3">ἰτέα</b>, <b class="b3">πτελέα</b>). Witczak Linguistica Baltica 1 (1992) 201-211 connects Arm. <b class="b2">hac`i</b> [[ash]] (which he disconnects from <b class="b3">ὀξύη</b>, which, in its turn, he finds in Arm. [[uši]] and [[hoši]]). A loan is Lat. [[acte]] (Plin.), OHG [[atuh]], <b class="b2">at(t)ah</b>. | |||
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Revision as of 21:15, 2 January 2019
English (LSJ)
(ἀκταία f.l. in Luc.Trag.71), contr. ἀκτῆ, ἡ,
A elder-tree, Sambucus nigra, Emp.93, B.8.34, Hp.Nat.Mul.2 (ἀκτῆ), Mul.1.34 (ἀκτέα), Thphr.HP3.13.4, Dsc.4.173. 2 ἀ. ἕλειος, = χαμαιάκτη, deadwort, Sambucus Ebulus, ibid.
German (Pape)
[Seite 86] zsgz. ἀκτῆ, ἡ, Hollunderbaum, sambucus nigra, Luc. Tragodop. 74.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀκτέα: «δόρατα, κάμαξ», Ἡσύχ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ας (ἡ) :
sureau, plante.
Étymologie: DELG orig. inconnue.
Spanish (DGE)
v. ἀκτῆ.
Greek Monolingual
ἀκτέα και -ῆ, η (Α)
το φυτό Sambucus nigra (κοινώς αφροξυλιά ή κουφοξυλιά).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Η λ. ἀκτέα είναι άγνωστης ετυμολογικής προέλευσης
η κατάλ. -έα της λ. απαντά και σε άλλα ονόματα φυτών, όπως: ἰτέα, πτελέα. Στον Θεόφραστο απαντά και τ. ἀκτέος. Από τον ελληνικό όρο ἀκτέα προήλθε το λατιν. acte, καθώς και το αρχ. γερμαν. atuh, at(t)ah.
ΠΑΡ. αρχ. ἄκτινος.
Greek Monotonic
ἀκτέα: ἀκτῆ, ἡ, σαμπούκος, αφροξυλιά, κουφοξυλιά, σε Λουκ. (άγν. προέλ.).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀκτέα: ἡ бузина (Sambucus nigra) Luc.
Frisk Etymological English
ἀκτῆ
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: elder-tree, Sambucus nigra (Emp.).
Other forms: also ἀκτέος m.
Derivatives: ἄκτινος (Thphr.).
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: On the suffix Chantr. Form. 92 (ἰτέα, πτελέα). Witczak Linguistica Baltica 1 (1992) 201-211 connects Arm. hac`i ash (which he disconnects from ὀξύη, which, in its turn, he finds in Arm. uši and hoši). A loan is Lat. acte (Plin.), OHG atuh, at(t)ah.
