ῥέγκω: Difference between revisions
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|elrutext='''ῥέγκω:''' реже [[ῥέγχω]] тж. med.<br /><b class="num">1)</b> храпеть Aesch., Arph.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> (о животных) храпеть, сопеть или фыркать Eur., Arst. | |elrutext='''ῥέγκω:''' реже [[ῥέγχω]] тж. med.<br /><b class="num">1)</b> храпеть Aesch., Arph.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> (о животных) храпеть, сопеть или фыркать Eur., Arst. | ||
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">to snore, to snort</b> (A., E., com., Arist. [v. l.]).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">ῥέγχω</b> (Hp., Arist., Herod., hell. a. late). Note <b class="b3">ῥεγχ-</b>, <b class="b3">ῥοχμ-</b>, <b class="b3">ῥωχμ-</b>.<br />Compounds: Rarely w. <b class="b3">ἀπο-</b>, <b class="b3">ὑπο-</b>, <b class="b3">παρα-</b>.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ῥέγκ-ος</b> (<b class="b3">-χ-</b>) n. [[snore]] with <b class="b3">-ώδης</b> <b class="b2">snore-like</b>, <b class="b3">ῥέγξις</b> f. <b class="b2">id.</b> (Hp.). -- Beside it some iterative-intensive formations with <b class="b3">ο-</b>voc.: <b class="b3">ῥογκιῆν ῥέγκειν</b>. <b class="b3">Ἐπίχαρμος</b> H. (after the verbs of disease in <b class="b3">-ιάω</b>); <b class="b3">ῥογχάζειν</b> H. as explanation of <b class="b3">ῥυγχιάζειν</b> with <b class="b3">ῥογχ-ασμός</b> = <b class="b3">ῥέγχος</b> (Gal.), <b class="b3">-αστής</b> = [[nasator]] (gloss.); <b class="b3">ῥογχ-αλίζω</b> <b class="b2">to snore</b> (gloss.; after <b class="b3">γαργαλίζω</b> a.o.); also <b class="b3">ῥόγχος</b> (Cael. Aur.), <b class="b3">ῥωχμός</b> = <b class="b3">ῥέγχος</b> (Erot.); to this <b class="b3">ῥωγμός</b>, <b class="b3">ῥοχμός</b>, <b class="b3">ῥογμός</b> <b class="b2">to hiss</b> (late medic.); <b class="b3">ῥώχω</b> <b class="b2">to hiss, to chatter one's teeth</b> (Sor., H.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Onomatop. word, that may have a close agreement in Celtis, in OIr. [[srennim]] [[snort]] < <b class="b2">*srenk-nā-mi</b>, with MIr. [[srēimm]] [[snoring]] < <b class="b2">*srenk-s-mn̥</b> (would be Gr. <b class="b3">*ῥέγχμα</b>). -- WP. 2, 705, Pok. 1002; on it Meid IF 65, 39; on the formation cf. Schwyzer 692. Cf. [[ῥύγχος]]. -- The variation may point to a Pre-Greek word. | |||
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Revision as of 07:20, 3 January 2019
English (LSJ)
A snore, A.Eu.53, Eup. 267, Ar.Nu.5, al.; of horses, snort, E.Rh.785; of a dolphin asleep, Arist.HA537b3, 566b15:—in Ar.Eq.115 also in Med. ῥέγκεται, but (as Sch. observes) only to balance πέρδεται; but cf. ll. cc. infr.—The form ῥέγχω occurs in Hp.Aph.6.51, Arist. ll. cc., Men.Mon.711, Herod.8.2, LXX Jn.1.5,6, Orph.Fr.148: Med., τῆς πλευρᾶς ῥέγχομαι I am wheezing from my lung, POxy.1414.26 (iii A.D.), cf. AP11.343.
German (Pape)
[Seite 837] schnarchen; ῥέγκουσι δ' οὐ πλαστοῖσι φυσιάμασιν, Aesch. Eum. 53; Ar. Nub. 5. 11 u. öfter, auch med., Equ. 115; von Pferden, schnauben, θυμὸν ἐξ ἀντηρίδων ἔρεγκον, Eur. Rhes. 785; Sp., wie Luc. Cont. 1 u. öfter; nach den alten Gramm. altattische Form für ῥέγχω (s. unten). Es ist ein Ouomatopoectikon.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ῥέγκω: μέλλ. ῥέγξω, ῥέγχω, «ῥοχαλίζω», Λατ. sterto, Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 53, Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 5, κ. ἀλλ.· ἐπὶ ἵππων, φυσῶ, φρυάττομαι, Εὐρ. Ρῆσ. 785· ἐπὶ δελφῖνος κοιμωμένου, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 4. 10, 11., 6. 12, 4· - ἐν Ἀριστοφ. Ἱππ. 115, ὡσαύτως ὡς ἀποθ. ῥέγκεται, ἀλλ’ (ὡς ὁ Σχολ. παρατηρεῖ) ἐτέθη οὕτως ὅπως ᾖ ὁμοιοκατάληκτον τῷ πέρδεται· ἀλλ’ ἴδε Ἀνθ. Π. 11. 343. - Ὁ τύπος ῥέγχω ἀπαντᾷ παρ’ Ἱππ. ἐν Ἀφ. 1258, Ἀριστ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ., Μένανδρ. ἐν Μονοστίχ. 711, πρβλ. ῥέγκος. (Ἐντεῦθεν ῥέγκος ἢ ῥέγχος, ῥογκιάω, καὶ ἴσως ὡσαύτως ῥύζω, ῥύγχος).
French (Bailly abrégé)
f. ῥέγξω, ao. ἔρρεγξα, pf. inus.
ronfler.
Étymologie: onomat.
Greek Monolingual
Α
βλ. ῥέγχω.
Greek Monotonic
ῥέγκω: μέλ. ῥέγξω, ροχαλίζω, Λατ. sterto, σε Αισχύλ., Αριστοφ.· λέγεται για άλογα, (ξε)φυσώ, ρουθουνίζω, σε Ευρ. (ηχομιμ. λέξη).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ῥέγκω: реже ῥέγχω тж. med.
1) храпеть Aesch., Arph.;
2) (о животных) храпеть, сопеть или фыркать Eur., Arst.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: v.
Meaning: to snore, to snort (A., E., com., Arist. [v. l.]).
Other forms: ῥέγχω (Hp., Arist., Herod., hell. a. late). Note ῥεγχ-, ῥοχμ-, ῥωχμ-.
Compounds: Rarely w. ἀπο-, ὑπο-, παρα-.
Derivatives: ῥέγκ-ος (-χ-) n. snore with -ώδης snore-like, ῥέγξις f. id. (Hp.). -- Beside it some iterative-intensive formations with ο-voc.: ῥογκιῆν ῥέγκειν. Ἐπίχαρμος H. (after the verbs of disease in -ιάω); ῥογχάζειν H. as explanation of ῥυγχιάζειν with ῥογχ-ασμός = ῥέγχος (Gal.), -αστής = nasator (gloss.); ῥογχ-αλίζω to snore (gloss.; after γαργαλίζω a.o.); also ῥόγχος (Cael. Aur.), ῥωχμός = ῥέγχος (Erot.); to this ῥωγμός, ῥοχμός, ῥογμός to hiss (late medic.); ῥώχω to hiss, to chatter one's teeth (Sor., H.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Onomatop. word, that may have a close agreement in Celtis, in OIr. srennim snort < *srenk-nā-mi, with MIr. srēimm snoring < *srenk-s-mn̥ (would be Gr. *ῥέγχμα). -- WP. 2, 705, Pok. 1002; on it Meid IF 65, 39; on the formation cf. Schwyzer 692. Cf. ῥύγχος. -- The variation may point to a Pre-Greek word.
