ἔμπτωσις: Difference between revisions

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σὺν Ἀθηνᾷ καὶ σὺ χεῖρα κινεῖ → God helps those who help themselves, God helps them that help themselves, heaven helps those who help themselves, the Lord helps those who help themselves, move your hand along with Athena, move your hand along with Minerva, fortune favors the prepared mind, fortune favours the prepared mind, chance favors the prepared mind, chance favours the prepared mind

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|Transliteration C=emptosis
|Transliteration C=emptosis
|Beta Code=e)/mptwsis
|Beta Code=e)/mptwsis
|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">falling into</b>, <span class="bibl">Corn.<span class="title">ND</span>22</span>: generally, [[falling]], [<b class="b3">καρπῶν</b>] <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span>7.186. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">falling upon, pressure</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.9.23</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[incidence]], [[impact]], εἰδώλων <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Sent.Vat.</span>24</span>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>2.3.2</span> (pl.); τοῦ ἡλίου εἰς τὰ νέφη <span class="title">Placit.</span>3.2.10. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> [[propensity]], διανοίας <span class="bibl">Onos.1.11</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> [[reduction]] of dislocation, Gal.18(1).325. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">6</span> [[inundation]] of the Nile, <span class="bibl">Heph.Astr.1.21</span>.</span>
|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">falling into</b>, <span class="bibl">Corn.<span class="title">ND</span>22</span>: generally, [[falling]], [<b class="b3">καρπῶν</b>] <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span>7.186. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[falling upon]], [[pressure]], <span class="bibl">D.H.9.23</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[incidence]], [[impact]], εἰδώλων <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Sent.Vat.</span>24</span>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>2.3.2</span> (pl.); τοῦ ἡλίου εἰς τὰ νέφη <span class="title">Placit.</span>3.2.10. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> [[propensity]], διανοίας <span class="bibl">Onos.1.11</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> [[reduction]] of dislocation, Gal.18(1).325. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">6</span> [[inundation]] of the Nile, <span class="bibl">Heph.Astr.1.21</span>.</span>
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Revision as of 11:50, 30 June 2020

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἔμπτωσις Medium diacritics: ἔμπτωσις Low diacritics: έμπτωσις Capitals: ΕΜΠΤΩΣΙΣ
Transliteration A: émptōsis Transliteration B: emptōsis Transliteration C: emptosis Beta Code: e)/mptwsis

English (LSJ)

εως, ἡ,

   A falling into, Corn.ND22: generally, falling, [καρπῶν] Cat.Cod.Astr.7.186.    2 falling upon, pressure, D.H.9.23.    3 incidence, impact, εἰδώλων Epicur.Sent.Vat.24, Cic.Att.2.3.2 (pl.); τοῦ ἡλίου εἰς τὰ νέφη Placit.3.2.10.    4 propensity, διανοίας Onos.1.11.    5 reduction of dislocation, Gal.18(1).325.    6 inundation of the Nile, Heph.Astr.1.21.

German (Pape)

[Seite 818] ἡ, das Hineinfallen, der Anfall, D. Hal. 9, 23 u. a. Sp.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἔμπτωσις: -εως, ἡ, τὸ πίπτειν ἐντός τινος, Εὐστ. Πονημάτ. 297. 10. ΙΙ. τὸ ἐπιπίπτειν κατά τινος, πίεσις, Διον. Ἁλ. 9. 23. 2) πρόσπτωσις, ὁρᾶν δ’ ἡμᾶς κατ’ εἰδώλων ἐμπτώσεις Διογ. Λ. 944.

Spanish (DGE)

-εως, ἡ
I 1embate, impacto, acometida de fuerzas de la naturaleza ἡ εἰς τὰς ἐν τῇ γῇ σήραγγας ἔ. τῆς τε θαλάττης Corn.ND 22, τῶν ὑδάτων Gr.Nyss.V.Gr.Thaum.33.26, cf. Ael.NA 2.22, βιαία ... ἀνέμου ἔ. Erot.70.9, fig. de las pasiones μαλακισθέντες διὰ τῆς τῶν παθημάτων ἐμπτώσεως Gr.Nyss.Hom.in Cant.110.19, τὰς αἰφνιδίους περὶ τὰς ἐπιθυμίας ἐμπτώσεις αὐτοῦ (τοῦ Ἔρωτος) Porph.Fr.359.117, cf. Abst.2.39.
2 empuje, presión ἐφεστηκότων κατόπιν ... ἐμπτώσει πολλῇ συνεργούμενοι ayudados por la fuerte presión de los que estaban situados detrás D.H.9.23, εἰς τὴν ῥῖνα τοῦ πνεύματος Gal.2.877, cf. Sor.2.2.17.
3 caída en vertical, desprendimiento τῶν ὑγρῶν καρπῶν Cat.Cod.Astr.7.186, τὰ φυτὰ ... ῥήξεις δὲ καὶ ἐμπτώσεις ἐργάζεται ταῖς ληνοῖς las plantas provocan grietas y desprendimientos en los abrevaderos Iul.Ascal.49.1.
4 propensión, tendencia ὅντινα ... φιλοῦσιν αὐτομάτῃ διανοίας ἐμπτώσει Onas.1.11.
II usos téc.
1 fil., cien., en la teoría atomista incidencia, impacto de los rayos luminosos o de su substrato material en un medio ἐνύπνια οὐκ ἔλαχε φύσιν θείαν ... ἀλλὰ γίνεται κατὰ εἰδώλων ἔμπτωσιν Epicur.Sent.Vat.[6] 24, cf. Diog.Oen.9.3.7, Gr.Nyss.Hom.in Cant.105.13, ὁρᾶν δ' ἡμᾶς κατ' εἰδώλων ἐμπτώσεις (opina Demócrito) que nosotros vemos por la incidencia de las imágenes sobre los ojos, D.L.9.44, cf. Cic.Att.23.2, τὴν εἰς τὰ νέφη τοῦ ἡλίου βιαίαν ἔμπτωσιν πολλάκις σπινθηρίζειν Placit.3.2.10 (= Metrod.Chius A 14), cf. 3.3.7 (= Emp.A 63)
incidencia, entrada de la sombra durante un eclipse op. ἀνακάθαρσις Heph.Astr.1.21.3, 5, αἱ δὲ ἐμπτώσεις τῆς σελήνης εἰς τὸ σκίασμα Gem.11.5.
2 medic. reducción, recolocación de un hueso dislocado, Gal.18(1).325, τῶν ἄρθρων Gal.18(1).354.
3 gram. interposición, inserción un tipo de pleonasmo ἐξ ἐμπτώσεως πλεονάσαντος τοῦ ᾱ en los gentilicios en -ιάδης Eust.13.29.

Greek Monolingual

ἔμπτωσις, η (Α)
1. η πτώση, το πέσιμο μέσα σε κάτι
2. (με εχθρ. σημ.) πτώση πάνω σε κάποιον, επίθεση, πίεση
3. ξαφνική πτώση, είσοδος, σύγκρουση, συμπίεση
4. κλίση, ροπή
5. (για εξάρθρωση) ανάταξη
6. (ειδ.) η ετήσια πλημμύρα του ποταμού Νείλου.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἔμπτωσις: εως ἡ
1) падение внутрь (или на что-л) (τοῦ ἡλίου εἰς τὰ νέφη Plut.);
2) проникновение (εἰδώλων ἐμπτώσεις Diog. L.).