ἐπιλογισμός: Difference between revisions
τούτων γάρ ἑκάτερον κοινῷ ὀνόματι προσαγορεύεται ζῷον, καί ὁ λόγος δέ τῆς οὐσίας ὁ αὐτός → and these are univocally so named, inasmuch as not only the name, but also the definition, is the same in both cases (Aristotle, Categoriae 1a8-10)
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|Transliteration C=epilogismos | |Transliteration C=epilogismos | ||
|Beta Code=e)pilogismo/s | |Beta Code=e)pilogismo/s | ||
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[reckoning]], [[calculation]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1322b35</span> codd. (pl.); of dates, <span class="bibl">D.H.1.74</span> (pl.); τῆς αἰτίας Plu.2.435b; τῶν φαινομένων <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Sign.</span>22</span>; ἐξ ἐπιλογισμοῦ <span class="bibl">Ph.1.168</span>, al., <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.10.2</span>: generally, [[reflection]], [[consideration]], opp. <b class="b3">ἀπόδειξις</b>, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1p.25U.</span>,cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sent.</span>20</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.92 W. (pl.); <b class="b3">κατ' ἐπιλογισμὸν οὐδένα</b> on no [[fixed]] or <b class="b2">reasoned principle</b>, <span class="bibl">Heph. 16.1</span>; μηδεμίαν ἐπιστροφὴν μηδ' ἐ. ἔχων <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.187</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπιλογισμός</b> defined as a <b class="b2">generally accepted inference</b>, Stoic.2.89, cf. <span class="bibl">Gal. <span class="title">Sect.Intr.</span>5</span>, Menodot. ap. eund.<span class="title">Subf.Emp.</span>12: practically, = [[συλλογισμός]], ὃ διὰ τοιούτου τινὸς ἐ. συνεβίβαζον οἱ Πυθαγορικοί <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>47; but perh. of <b class="b2">inductive reasoning</b>, opp. <b class="b3">συλλογισμός</b>, Phld.<span class="title">Herc.</span>1003; <b class="b2">higher reasoning</b>, opp.<b class="b3">λογισμός</b>, <span class="bibl">Plot.1.3.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. [[signification]], <span class="bibl">Iamb. <span class="title">Protr.</span>21</span>.ί. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span>. [[description]], [[account]], <span class="bibl">Apollod.<span class="title">Poliorc.</span>138.13</span> (pl.), Erasistr. ap. Gal.8.317. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span>. | |Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[reckoning]], [[calculation]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1322b35</span> codd. (pl.); of dates, <span class="bibl">D.H.1.74</span> (pl.); τῆς αἰτίας Plu.2.435b; τῶν φαινομένων <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Sign.</span>22</span>; ἐξ ἐπιλογισμοῦ <span class="bibl">Ph.1.168</span>, al., <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.10.2</span>: generally, [[reflection]], [[consideration]], opp. <b class="b3">ἀπόδειξις</b>, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1p.25U.</span>,cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sent.</span>20</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.92 W. (pl.); <b class="b3">κατ' ἐπιλογισμὸν οὐδένα</b> on no [[fixed]] or <b class="b2">reasoned principle</b>, <span class="bibl">Heph. 16.1</span>; μηδεμίαν ἐπιστροφὴν μηδ' ἐ. ἔχων <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.187</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπιλογισμός</b> defined as a <b class="b2">generally accepted inference</b>, Stoic.2.89, cf. <span class="bibl">Gal. <span class="title">Sect.Intr.</span>5</span>, Menodot. ap. eund.<span class="title">Subf.Emp.</span>12: practically, = [[συλλογισμός]], ὃ διὰ τοιούτου τινὸς ἐ. συνεβίβαζον οἱ Πυθαγορικοί <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>47; but perh. of <b class="b2">inductive reasoning</b>, opp. <b class="b3">συλλογισμός</b>, Phld.<span class="title">Herc.</span>1003; <b class="b2">higher reasoning</b>, opp.<b class="b3">λογισμός</b>, <span class="bibl">Plot.1.3.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. [[signification]], <span class="bibl">Iamb. <span class="title">Protr.</span>21</span>.ί. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span>. [[description]], [[account]], <span class="bibl">Apollod.<span class="title">Poliorc.</span>138.13</span> (pl.), Erasistr. ap. Gal.8.317. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span>. [[afterthought]], [[later consideration]], opp. <b class="b3">προλογισμός</b>, <span class="bibl">Hierocl.<span class="title">in CA</span>18p.460M.</span></span> | ||
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Revision as of 12:50, 30 June 2020
English (LSJ)
ὁ,
A reckoning, calculation, Arist.Pol.1322b35 codd. (pl.); of dates, D.H.1.74 (pl.); τῆς αἰτίας Plu.2.435b; τῶν φαινομένων Phld.Sign.22; ἐξ ἐπιλογισμοῦ Ph.1.168, al., J.AJ15.10.2: generally, reflection, consideration, opp. ἀπόδειξις, Epicur.Ep.1p.25U.,cf.Sent.20, Phld.Ir.p.92 W. (pl.); κατ' ἐπιλογισμὸν οὐδένα on no fixed or reasoned principle, Heph. 16.1; μηδεμίαν ἐπιστροφὴν μηδ' ἐ. ἔχων Chrysipp.Stoic.3.187; ἐπιλογισμός defined as a generally accepted inference, Stoic.2.89, cf. Gal. Sect.Intr.5, Menodot. ap. eund.Subf.Emp.12: practically, = συλλογισμός, ὃ διὰ τοιούτου τινὸς ἐ. συνεβίβαζον οἱ Πυθαγορικοί Theol.Ar.47; but perh. of inductive reasoning, opp. συλλογισμός, Phld.Herc.1003; higher reasoning, opp.λογισμός, Plot.1.3.6. 2. signification, Iamb. Protr.21.ί. 3. description, account, Apollod.Poliorc.138.13 (pl.), Erasistr. ap. Gal.8.317. II. afterthought, later consideration, opp. προλογισμός, Hierocl.in CA18p.460M.
German (Pape)
[Seite 958] ὁ, das Ueberdenken, Betrachten, Plut. adv. Col. 21 u. öfter; die Berechnung, Arist. pol. 6, 8; D. Hal. 1, 74; αἰτίας, Erforschung u. Angabe der Ursache, Plut. def. orac. 46.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἐπιλογισμός: ὁ, «λογαριασμός», Ἀριστ. Πολιτικ. 6. 8, 21· σκέψις, στοχασμός, ἀναλογισμός, τῆς αἰτίας ἐπιλογισμὸν Πλούτ. 2. 435Β· τὸν ἐπιλογισμὸν ὅταν μέλλωμεν λαλεῖν ὁ αὐτ. 2. 514Ε, ἔνθα ἴδε Wyttenb., πρβλ. Foës, Οἰκον. Ἱππ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
οῦ (ὁ) :
examen, recherche.
Étymologie: ἐπιλογίζομαι.
Greek Monolingual
ἐπιλογισμός, ὁ (Α) επιλογίζομαι
1. υπολογισμός, λογαριασμός
2. σκέψη, παρατήρηση
3. συλλογισμός
4. συλλογισμός που μεταβάλλει προηγούμενο.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἐπιλογισμός: ὁ
1) учитывание, расчет Arst.;
2) рассмотрение, исследование (τῆς αἰτίας Plut.).