ἐνύπνιον: Difference between revisions

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Ἰσχυρότερον δέ γ' οὐδέν ἐστι τοῦ λόγου → Oratione nulla vis superior → Nichts ist gewiss gewaltiger als die Vernunft | Nichts ist gewiss gewalt'ger als der Rede Kraft

Menander, Monostichoi, 258
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|Transliteration C=enypnion
|Transliteration C=enypnion
|Beta Code=e)nu/pnion
|Beta Code=e)nu/pnion
|Definition=τό, (ὕπνος) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[thing seen in sleep]], in appos. with <b class="b3">ὄνειρος, θεῖός μοι ἐνύπνιον ἦλθεν ὄνειρος</b> a dream from the gods, [[a vision in sleep]], came to me, <span class="bibl">Od.14.495</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.2.56</span>; ἐ. τὰ ἐς ἀνθρώπους πεπλανημένα <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.16</span>.<b class="b3">β; ἐ. παιδός</b> <b class="b2">the vision</b> of a boy, <span class="title">AP</span>12.125 (Mel.): used adverbially, <b class="b3">ἐ. ἑστιᾶσθαι</b> 'to feast with the Barmecide', <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1218</span>; κακοδαίμον' οὕτω δεσπότην οὐδ' ἐ. ἰδών <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Pk.</span>169</span>; later κατ' ἐνύπνιον <span class="title">AP</span>11.150 (Ammian.); cf.sq. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> after Hom., = [[ὄνειρος]], [[dream]], <b class="b3">ὄψις ἐνυπνίου</b> the vision <b class="b2">of a dream</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.54</span>; ὄψις ἐμφανὴς ἐνυπνίων <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Pers.</span>518</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">226</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>572b</span>; ἐνυπνίῳ πιθέσθαι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>13.79</span>; ἐ. ἰδεῖν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>25</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>290b</span>; τέλεον τὸ ἐ. ἀποτετέλεσται <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>443b</span>; ἐνύπνια κρίνειν <span class="bibl">Theoc.21.29</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span>685</span> (ii B. C.):—Artem. (<span class="bibl">1.1</span> b) distinguishes <b class="b3">ἐνύπνιον</b> <b class="b2">a mere dream</b>, and <b class="b3">ὄνειρος</b> <b class="b2">a significant, prophetic one;</b> but the distn. is not generally observed, exc. by Philo.</span>
|Definition=τό, (ὕπνος) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[thing seen in sleep]], in appos. with <b class="b3">ὄνειρος, θεῖός μοι ἐνύπνιον ἦλθεν ὄνειρος</b> a dream from the gods, [[a vision in sleep]], came to me, <span class="bibl">Od.14.495</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.2.56</span>; ἐ. τὰ ἐς ἀνθρώπους πεπλανημένα <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.16</span>.<b class="b3">β; ἐ. παιδός</b> [[the vision]] of a boy, <span class="title">AP</span>12.125 (Mel.): used adverbially, <b class="b3">ἐ. ἑστιᾶσθαι</b> 'to feast with the Barmecide', <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1218</span>; κακοδαίμον' οὕτω δεσπότην οὐδ' ἐ. ἰδών <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Pk.</span>169</span>; later κατ' ἐνύπνιον <span class="title">AP</span>11.150 (Ammian.); cf.sq. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> after Hom., = [[ὄνειρος]], [[dream]], <b class="b3">ὄψις ἐνυπνίου</b> the vision <b class="b2">of a dream</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.54</span>; ὄψις ἐμφανὴς ἐνυπνίων <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Pers.</span>518</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">226</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>572b</span>; ἐνυπνίῳ πιθέσθαι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>13.79</span>; ἐ. ἰδεῖν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>25</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>290b</span>; τέλεον τὸ ἐ. ἀποτετέλεσται <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>443b</span>; ἐνύπνια κρίνειν <span class="bibl">Theoc.21.29</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span>685</span> (ii B. C.):—Artem. (<span class="bibl">1.1</span> b) distinguishes <b class="b3">ἐνύπνιον</b> <b class="b2">a mere dream</b>, and <b class="b3">ὄνειρος</b> <b class="b2">a significant, prophetic one;</b> but the distn. is not generally observed, exc. by Philo.</span>
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Revision as of 15:12, 1 July 2020

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Full diacritics: ἐνύπνιον Medium diacritics: ἐνύπνιον Low diacritics: ενύπνιον Capitals: ΕΝΥΠΝΙΟΝ
Transliteration A: enýpnion Transliteration B: enypnion Transliteration C: enypnion Beta Code: e)nu/pnion

English (LSJ)

τό, (ὕπνος)

   A thing seen in sleep, in appos. with ὄνειρος, θεῖός μοι ἐνύπνιον ἦλθεν ὄνειρος a dream from the gods, a vision in sleep, came to me, Od.14.495, Il.2.56; ἐ. τὰ ἐς ἀνθρώπους πεπλανημένα Hdt.7.16.β; ἐ. παιδός the vision of a boy, AP12.125 (Mel.): used adverbially, ἐ. ἑστιᾶσθαι 'to feast with the Barmecide', Ar.V.1218; κακοδαίμον' οὕτω δεσπότην οὐδ' ἐ. ἰδών Men.Pk.169; later κατ' ἐνύπνιον AP11.150 (Ammian.); cf.sq.    2 after Hom., = ὄνειρος, dream, ὄψις ἐνυπνίου the vision of a dream, Hdt.8.54; ὄψις ἐμφανὴς ἐνυπνίων A. Pers.518, cf. 226, Pl.R.572b; ἐνυπνίῳ πιθέσθαι Pi.O.13.79; ἐ. ἰδεῖν Ar.V.25, Pl.Plt.290b; τέλεον τὸ ἐ. ἀποτετέλεσται Id.R.443b; ἐνύπνια κρίνειν Theoc.21.29, Sammelb.685 (ii B. C.):—Artem. (1.1 b) distinguishes ἐνύπνιον a mere dream, and ὄνειρος a significant, prophetic one; but the distn. is not generally observed, exc. by Philo.

German (Pape)

[Seite 860] τό, das im Schlaf Erscheinende, Traumgesicht, Traumbild; θεῖός μοι ἐνύπνιον ἦλθεν ὄνειρος, ein göttlicher Traum kam mir im Schlafe als ein Traumbild, Od. 14, 495 Il. 2, 56, wo ἐνύπνιον nur adverb. den Zustand des schlafenden Menschen ausdrückt, ὄνειρος die Erscheinung ist, wie κατ' ἐνύπνιον Ggstz von ὕπαρ Ammian. 1 (XI, 150); vgl. Ar. Vesp. 1218; ὄψις ἐνυπνίου, das Gesicht, das Bild, die Erscheinung, die man im Traume zu sehen glaubt, Her. 5, 55. 8, 54; ὄψις ἐμφανὴς ἐνυπνίου Aesch. Pers. 510; ἐνυπνίῳ πιθέσθαι Pind. Ol. 13, 76, wie Plat. Phaed. 81 b; τεκμαίρομαι ἔκ τινος ἐνυπνίου Crit. 44 a; τὸ ἐνύπνιον ἀποτετέλεσται, der Traum ist in Erfüllung gegangen, Rep. IV, 443 b; ἐνύπνιον ἰδεῖν Polit. 290 b u. A.; aus welchen Stellen schon hervorgeht, daß der Unterschied, den Artemid. 1, 1 feststellt, ὄνειρος sei der die Zukunft verkündende Traum, ἐνύπνιον gehöre blos der Gegenwart an, nicht beobachtet ist. – Zweifelhaft ist ὁ τὰ ἐνύπνια ἐν Λυκείῳ γεγραφώς Xen. An. 7, 8, 1, wahrscheinlich zu ändern in ἐνώπια oder ἐνοίκια. Eigentlich ist es neutr. von

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (τό) :
1 vison pendant le sommeil, songe, rêve : ὄψις ἐνυπνίου HDT ou ὄψις ἐνυπνίων ESCHL vision, visions en songe;
2 adv. en songe.
Étymologie: ἐνύπνιος.

English (Slater)

ἐνύπνιον
   1 dream ἐνυπνίῳ δ' ᾇ τάχιστα πιθέσθαι κελήσατό μιν (O. 13.79)

English (Strong)

from ἐν and ὕπνος; something seen in sleep, i.e. a dream (vision in a dream): dream.

English (Thayer)

ἐνυπνίου, τό (ἐν and ὕπνος, what appears in sleep; from Aeschylus down), a dream (Latin insomnium), a vision which presents itself to one in sleep: ἐνυπνιάζω. (the Sept. for חֲלום.)

Greek Monolingual

το (AM ἐνύπνιον)
όνειρο («τί δῆτά μοι κακὸν γενήσεται ἰδόντι τοιοῡτον ἐνύπνιον», Αριστοφ.).

Greek Monotonic

ἐνύπνιον: τό (ὕπνος),
1. αυτό που βλέπεται στον ύπνο, ἐνύπνιον ἦλθεν ὄνειρος, όνειρο ή όραμα ήρθε κατά τη διάρκεια του ύπνου, σε Ομήρ. Οδ.· απ' όπου ως επίρρ., ἐνύπνιον ἑστιᾶσθαι, φαγοπότι με το Βαρμηχίδη (από τις «Χίλιες και μια νύχτες»), δηλ. φαγοπότι που φαίνεται ωραίο αλλά τελικά δεν ανταποκρίνεται στις προσδοκίες, είναι απατηλό και ψεύτικο, σε Αριστοφ.
2. απλώς, το όνειρο, σε Ηρόδ., Αττ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἐνύπνιον:
I τό (тж. ὄψις ἐνυπνίων Aesch. и ἐνυπνιου Her.) сновидение: ἐ. ἰδεῖν Arph., Plat. видеть сон.
II adv. в сновидении, во сне (ἐ. ἦλθεν ὄνειρος Hom.; ἐ. ἑστιᾶσθαι Arph.).

Middle Liddell

ἐν-ύπνιον, ου, τό, n ὕπνος
1. a thing seen in sleep, ἐνύπνιον ἦλθεν ὄνειρος a dream or vision in sleep came to me, Od.:—hence as adv., ἐνύπνιον ἑστιᾶσθαι "to feast with the Barmecide," Ar.
2. simply a dream, Hdt., attic

Chinese

原文音譯:™nÚpnion 恩-語普你按
詞類次數:名詞(1)
原文字根:在內-睡 相當於: (חֲלֹום‎)
字義溯源:睡中見事,異夢;由(ἐν / ἐμμέσῳ / ἐννόμως)*=在,入)與(ὕπνος)*=睡)組成
出現次數:總共(1);徒(1)
譯字彙編
1) 異夢(1) 徒2:17