κλάσις: Difference between revisions
καλῶς γέ μου τὸν υἱὸν ὦ Στιλβωνίδη εὑρὼν ἀπιόντ' ἀπὸ γυμνασίου λελουμένον οὐκ ἔκυσας, οὐ προσεῖπας, οὐ προσηγάγου, οὐκ ὠρχιπέδισας, ὢν ἐμοὶ πατρικὸς φίλος → Ah! Is this well done, Stilbonides? You met my son coming from the bath after the gymnasium and you neither spoke to him, nor kissed him, nor took him with you, nor ever once felt his balls. Would anyone call you an old friend of mine?
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|Definition=[ | |Definition=[ᾰ], εως, ἡ, ([[κλάω]] A) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[breaking]], [[fracture]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>43e</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ κ. τῶν ἀμπέλων</b> [[breaking off the shoots and tendrils]] of vines, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>2.14.4</span> (pl.), cf. <span class="bibl">3.7.5</span>, al.; ἡ κ. τοῦ ἄρτου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>24.35</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[bending]] of the knee joint, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>882b33</span>; <b class="b3">κ. ὄψεων</b> [[refraction]], <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr. <span class="title">in Mete.</span> 143.9</span>; τὸ σαμεῖον περὶ ὃ ἁ κ. Archyt. ap. <span class="bibl">Simp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>785.25</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">κλάσιν λαβεῖν</b> to [[be deflected]], <span class="bibl">Plot.6.9.8</span>; <b class="b3">ὅταν κλάσιν ποιῇ καὶ γωνίαν</b>, of a bandage. Erot.s.v. [[σκέπαρνος]]; of the labyrinth of the ear, <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span> 8.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[modulation]] of the voice, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.276</span>, <span class="bibl">2.266</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 10:37, 3 October 2020
English (LSJ)
[ᾰ], εως, ἡ, (κλάω A)
A breaking, fracture, Pl.Ti.43e; ἡ κ. τῶν ἀμπέλων breaking off the shoots and tendrils of vines, Thphr.CP2.14.4 (pl.), cf. 3.7.5, al.; ἡ κ. τοῦ ἄρτου Ev.Luc.24.35. 2 bending of the knee joint, Arist.Pr.882b33; κ. ὄψεων refraction, Alex.Aphr. in Mete. 143.9; τὸ σαμεῖον περὶ ὃ ἁ κ. Archyt. ap. Simp. in Ph.785.25. b κλάσιν λαβεῖν to be deflected, Plot.6.9.8; ὅταν κλάσιν ποιῇ καὶ γωνίαν, of a bandage. Erot.s.v. σκέπαρνος; of the labyrinth of the ear, Gal.UP 8.6. II modulation of the voice, Ph.1.276, 2.266.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1446] ἡ, das Zerbrechen, der Bruch; Plat. Tim. 43 d; LXX u. a. Sp.; ἀμπέλων, das Abbrechen der Blätter u. Ranken des Weinstocks, Theophr. – Auch von der Stimme, Philo.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κλάσις: ᾰ, εως, ἡ, (κλάω) θραῦσις, «τσάκισμα», «σπάσιμον», Πλάτ. Τίμ. 43D, Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 5. 19, 2· ἡ κλάσις τῶν ἀμπέλων, ἡ ἀποκοπὴ τῶν φύλλων αὐτῶν, Λατ. pampinatio, Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 2. 14, 4, κ. ἀλλ. · ἡ κλάσις τοῦ ἄρτου Εὐαγγ. κ. Λουκ. κδ΄, 23· πρβλ. κλαστήριον. 2) κλάσμα, τεμάχιον, Ἑβδ. (Α΄ Βασιλ. Λ΄, 12, πρβλ. Β΄ ΙΑ΄, 21). ΙΙ. παρὰ Φίλωνι, ἡ τροποποίησις, ποικίλη στροφή, λύγισμα τῆς φωνῆς, 1. 276., 2. 266.
French (Bailly abrégé)
1εως (ἡ) :
1 action de briser, de rompre ; fig. φωνῆς modulation de la voix;
2 action de tailler les bourgeons, les branches.
Étymologie: κλάω.
2εως (ἡ) :
= lat. classis.
English (Strong)
from κλάω; fracture (the act): breaking.
English (Thayer)
κλάσεως, ἡ (κλάω, which see), a breaking: τοῦ ἄρτου, Plato, Theophrastus, others.)
Greek Monotonic
κλάσις: [ᾰ], -εως, ἡ (κλάω), θραύση, τσάκισμα, σπάσιμο, σε Καινή Διαθήκη
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κλάσις: εως (ᾰ) ἡ
1) перелом, разбивание (τῶν κύκλων Plat.);
2) сгибание (τῶν γονάτων Arst.);
3) преломление (τοῦ ἄρτου NT).
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κλάσις -εως, ἡ [κλάω] het breken.
Middle Liddell
κλά˘σις, εως κλάω
a breaking, NTest.
Chinese
原文音譯：kl£sij 克拉西士
詞類次數：名詞（2）
原文字根：破碎（著）
字義溯源：破裂，擘，彎曲；源自（κλάω）*=破碎）
出現次數：總共（2）；路（1）；徒（1）
譯字彙編：
1） 擘（2） 路24:35； 徒2:42
