water: Difference between revisions

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ἀναγκαιότεραι μὲν οὖν πᾶσαι ταύτης, ἀμείνων δ᾽ οὐδεμίαaccordingly, although all other sciences are more necessary than this, none is more excellent (Aristotle, Metaphysics A 983a10)

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|Text=[[File:woodhouse_967.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_967.jpg}}]]'''subs.'''
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===substantive===


P. and V. [[ὕδωρ]], τό, or use Ar. and V. [[δρόσος]], ἡ, [[νᾶμα]], τό (also, Plat. but rare P.), V. [[χεῦμα]], τό, [[νασμός]], ὁ, [[νοτίς]], ἡ (also Plat. but rare P.). ποτόν, τό; see also [[stream]], [[river]].
[[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὕδωρ]], τό, or use [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[δρόσος]], ἡ, [[νᾶμα]], τό (also, [[Plato]] but rare [[prose|P.]]), [[verse|V.]] [[χεῦμα]], τό, [[νασμός]], ὁ, [[νοτίς]], ἡ (also [[Plato]] but rare [[prose|P.]]). [[ποτόν]], τό; see also [[stream]], [[river]].


<b class="b2">Water for drinking</b>: P. and V. ποτόν, τό.
[[water for drinking]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ποτόν]], τό.


<b class="b2">Sea</b>: P. and V. [[θάλασσα]], ἡ; see [[sea]].
[[sea]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[θάλασσα]], ἡ; see [[sea]].


<b class="b2">Go by water</b>: P. and V. [[πλεῖν]], Ar. and V. ναυστολεῖν, ναυσθλοῦσθαι.
[[go by water]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πλεῖν]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ναυστολεῖν]], [[ναυσθλοῦσθαι]].


<b class="b2">Convey by water</b>: P. and V. πορθμεύειν, Ar. and V. ναυστολεῖν, ναυσθλοῦν; see [[convey]].
[[convey by water]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πορθμεύειν]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ναυστολεῖν]], [[ναυσθλοῦν]]; see [[convey]].


<b class="b2">A draught of water</b>: V. [[πῶμα]] ὑδρηχόον (Eur., ''Frag.'').
[[a draught of water]]: [[verse|V.]] [[πῶμα ὑδρηχόον]] ([[Euripides]], ''Fragment'').


<b class="b2">Lustral water</b>: P. and V. [[χέρνιψ]], ἡ.
[[lustral water]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[χέρνιψ]], ἡ.


<b class="b2">Streams of water</b>: V. λιβάδες ὑδρηλαί (Aesch., ''Pers.'' 613).
[[streams of water]]: [[verse|V.]] [[λιβάδες ὑδρηλαί]] ([[Aeschylus|Aesch.]], ''[[Persae]]'' 613).


<b class="b2">Living in water, aquatic</b>, adj.: Ar. and P. [[ἔνυδρος]].
[[living in water]], [[aquatic]], adj.: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἔνυδρος]].


<b class="b2">Under water</b>: P. [[ὕφυδρος]].
[[under water]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ὕφυδρος]].


<b class="b2">Vessels for water</b>: V. κρωσσοὶ ὑδρηλοί, οἱ (Eur., ''Cycl.'' 89).
[[vessels for water]]: [[verse|V.]] [[κρωσσοὶ ὑδρηλοί]], οἱ ([[Euripides]], ''[[Cyclops]]'' 89).


<b class="b2">Water for washing</b>: V. νίπτρα, τά.
[[water for washing]]: [[verse|V.]] [[νίπτρα]], τά.


<b class="b2">Draw</b> (<b class="b2">water</b>), v.: Ar. and P. ἀρύτειν (or mid.).
[[draw]] ([[water]]), v.: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἀρύτειν]] (or mid.).


<b class="b2">Get water</b>: P. ὑδρεύεσθαι.
[[get water]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ὑδρεύεσθαι]].


<b class="b2">The task of getting water</b>: P. [[ὑδρεία]], ἡ.
[[the task of getting water]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ὑδρεία]], ἡ.


'''v. trans.'''
===verb transitive===


P. and V. ἄρδειν (Plat.), V. ἀρδεύειν, ὑγραίνειν.
[[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἄρδειν]] ([[Plato]]), [[verse|V.]] [[ἀρδεύειν]], [[ὑγραίνειν]].


<b class="b2">Sprinkle with water</b>: V. ὑδραίνειν; see [[sprinkle]].
[[sprinkle with water]]: [[verse|V.]] [[ὑδραίνειν]]; see [[sprinkle]].


<b class="b2">Give to drink</b>: P. ποτίζειν (acc.) (Plat.).
[[give to drink]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ποτίζειν]] (acc.) ([[Plato]]).
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Latest revision as of 13:48, 14 October 2021