Καρύαι: Difference between revisions

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κρατίστην εἶναι δημοκρατίαν τὴν μήτε πλουσίους ἄγαν μήτε πένητας ἔχουσαν πολίτας → the best democracy is that in which the citizens are neither very rich nor very poor (Thales/Plutarch)

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|Transliteration C=Karyai
|Transliteration C=Karyai
|Beta Code=*karu/ai
|Beta Code=*karu/ai
|Definition=[ῠ], ῶν, αἱ, ''Caryae'', a place in Laconia with a famous temple of Artemis, Th.5.55, etc.:—hence [[Καρυᾶτις]], ιδος, ἡ<b class="b3">, μέλισσα</b> (prob. priestess of Artemis) St.Byz.; as [[substantive]] esp.<br><span class="bld">1</span> ''Artemis'', Paus.3.10.7.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[dance in honour of Artemis]], Poll.4.104; cf. [[καρυατίζω]] 2.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[Καρυάτιδες]], ων, αἱ, [[priestesses of Artemis at Caryae]], Pratin.Lyr.4.<br><span class="bld">2</span> Archit., [[female figures used as bearing-shafts]], Lync. ap. Ath.6.241e, Vitr.1.1.5.<br><span class="bld">3</span> a kind of [[earrings]], Poll.5.97.
|Definition=[ῠ], ῶν, αἱ, [[Caryae]], a place in [[Laconia]] with a famous temple of [[Artemis]], Th.5.55, etc.:—hence [[Καρυᾶτις]], ιδος, ἡ<b class="b3">, μέλισσα</b> (prob. priestess of Artemis) St.Byz.; as [[substantive]] esp.<br><span class="bld">1</span> ''Artemis'', Paus.3.10.7.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[dance in honour of Artemis]], Poll.4.104; cf. [[καρυατίζω]] 2.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[Καρυάτιδες]], ων, αἱ, [[priestesses of Artemis at Caryae]], Pratin.Lyr.4.<br><span class="bld">2</span> Archit., [[female figures used as bearing-shafts]], Lync. ap. Ath.6.241e, Vitr.1.1.5.<br><span class="bld">3</span> a kind of [[earrings]], Poll.5.97.
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{{bailly
{{bailly
|btext=ῶν (αἱ) :<br />Karyes, <i>bourg de Laconie, avec un temple d'Artémis</i>.
|btext=ῶν (αἱ) :<br />[[Karyes]], <i>bourg de Laconie, avec un temple d'Artémis</i>.
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{{elru

Revision as of 11:48, 8 February 2024

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: Κᾰρύαι Medium diacritics: Καρύαι Low diacritics: Καρύαι Capitals: ΚΑΡΥΑΙ
Transliteration A: Karýai Transliteration B: Karyai Transliteration C: Karyai Beta Code: *karu/ai

English (LSJ)

[ῠ], ῶν, αἱ, Caryae, a place in Laconia with a famous temple of Artemis, Th.5.55, etc.:—hence Καρυᾶτις, ιδος, ἡ, μέλισσα (prob. priestess of Artemis) St.Byz.; as substantive esp.
1 Artemis, Paus.3.10.7.
2 dance in honour of Artemis, Poll.4.104; cf. καρυατίζω 2.
II Καρυάτιδες, ων, αἱ, priestesses of Artemis at Caryae, Pratin.Lyr.4.
2 Archit., female figures used as bearing-shafts, Lync. ap. Ath.6.241e, Vitr.1.1.5.
3 a kind of earrings, Poll.5.97.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ῶν (αἱ) :
Karyes, bourg de Laconie, avec un temple d'Artémis.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

Καρύαι: ῶν αἱ Карии (город в Лаконии с храмом Артемиды Καρυᾶτις) Thuc.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

Καρύαι: ῶν αἱ, τόπος ἐν Λακωνικῇ μετὰ περιφήμου ναοῦ τῆς Ἀρτέμιδος, Θουκ. 5. 55, κτλ.· -ἐντεῦθεν, ΙΙ. Καρυᾶτις, ἡ, ἐπώνυμον τῆς Ἀρτέμιδος, Παυσ. 3. 10, 7. 2) Λακωνικὸν ὄρχημα εἰς τιμὴν τῆς Ἀρτέμιδος, Πολυδ. Δ΄, 104· - ὁπόθεν Καρυᾱτίζω, ὀρχοῦμαι τὸ ὄρχημα τοῦτο, Λουκ. π. Ὀρχ. 10. ΙΙΙ. Κᾰρυάτῐδες, ων, αἱ, αἱ ἱέρειαι τῆς Ἀρτέμιδος ἐν Καρύαις, Meineke εἰς Εὔφορ. σ. 94. 2) ἐν τῇ Ἀρχιτεκτονικῇ Καρυάτιδες εἶναι ἀγάλματα κορῶν χρησιμεύοντα ὡς κίονες ἢ ὑποστηρίγματα ἐπιστυλίων, Βιτρούβ. 1. 1· πρβλ. Müller Archäol. d. Kunst. § 279, Museum Grit. 2. 400, καὶ ἴδε ἐν λ. Ἄτλαντες, Τελαμῶνες, Κανηφόροι. 3) εἶδος ἐνωτίου, Πολυδ. Ε΄,97.

Greek Monotonic

Κᾰρύαι: [ῠ], -ῶν, αἱ,
I. τόπος στην Λακωνία με περίφημο ναό της Άρτεμης, σε Θουκ. II. Καρυᾶτις, , ονομασία της Άρτεμης· απ' όπου Καρυᾱτίζω, ορχούμαι, χορεύω το χορό των Καρυάτιδων, σε Λουκ.

Middle Liddell


I. a place in Laconia with a famous temple of Artemis, Thuc.:—hence,
II. Καρυᾶτις, ἡ, a name of Artemis