κολεόν: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=koleon | |Transliteration C=koleon | ||
|Beta Code=koleo/n | |Beta Code=koleo/n | ||
|Definition=Ep. and Lyr. usually [[κουλεόν]], τό, < | |Definition=Ep. and Lyr. usually [[κουλεόν]], τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[sheath]], [[scabbard]], ἕλκετο δ' ἐκ κολεοῖο μέγα ξίφος Il.1.194; κολεῷ μὲν ἄορ θέο Od.10.333; ἂψ δ' ἐς κουλεὸν ὦσε μέγα ξίφος Il.1.220; ξίφεος μέγα κουλεόν 3.272; ἀτὰρ περὶ κουλεὸν ἦεν ἀργύρεον 11.30, cf. Od.11.98, Pi.''N.''10.6; κολεῶν ἐρυστὰ… ξίφη [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''730; φάσγανον κώπης λαβὼν ἐξεῖλκε κολεοῦ E. ''Hec.''544; ἐν κολεῷ [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''1.2.9; <b class="b3">μάχαιρα ἐλεφάντινον τὸ κολειὸν</b> (sic) ἔχουσα ''IG''22.1382.16 ([[κολεόν]] ib.1388.47); <b class="b3">κολεὰ δύο</b> ib.11(2).203''B'' 39 (Delos, iii B.C.); κ., μέγα λώτινον ἔργον Theoc.24.45.<br><span class="bld">2</span> in insects, [[sheath]], [[wing case]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''531b24. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1472.png Seite 1472]] τό, = [[κολεός]]; ion. [[κουλεόν]], Il. 11, 30. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1472.png Seite 1472]] τό, = [[κολεός]]; ion. [[κουλεόν]], Il. 11, 30. | ||
}} | |||
{{bailly | |||
|btext=οῦ (τό) :<br />[[fourreau d'une épée]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG pê apparenté à [[καλύπτω]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{elnl | |||
|elnltext=κολεόν -ου, τό, ep. [[κουλεόν]], ook - ός -οῦ, ὁ [[schede]] (van een [[zwaard]]). | |||
}} | |||
{{elru | |||
|elrutext='''κολεόν:''' τό эп.-ион. = [[κολεός]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
|lstext='''κολεόν''': Ἰων. [[κουλεόν]], ἴδε ἐν λ. [[κολεός]]. | |lstext='''κολεόν''': Ἰων. [[κουλεόν]], ἴδε ἐν λ. [[κολεός]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Autenrieth | {{Autenrieth | ||
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}} | }} | ||
{{Slater | {{Slater | ||
|sltr=[[κολεόν]] | |sltr=[[κολεόν]] [[sheath]] κολεοῦ γυμνὸν τινάσσων [[φάσγανον]] ἵκετ (N. 1.52) μονόψαφον ἐν κολεῷ κατασχοῖσα [[ξίφος]] (N. 10.6) | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{grml | {{grml | ||
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{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''κολεόν:''' Ιων. [[κουλεόν]], τό, [[θήκη]] ξίφους, [[θηκάρι]] σπαθιού, Λατ. [[culeus]], σε Όμηρ., Αττ. | |lsmtext='''κολεόν:''' Ιων. [[κουλεόν]], τό, [[θήκη]] ξίφους, [[θηκάρι]] σπαθιού, Λατ. [[culeus]], σε Όμηρ., Αττ. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[sheath of a sword]] (Il.; s. Trümpy Fachausdrücke 62).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">-ός</b> m., with lengthening <b class="b3">κουλ-</b>.<br />Compounds: Also in compp., e. g. <b class="b3">κολεό-πτερος</b> <b class="b2">sheath-winged (of beetles)</b> (Arist.), <b class="b3">σιδηρο-κόλεος</b> [[with iron sheath]] (pap. IIIa).<br />Derivatives: Denomin. <b class="b3">κολεάζοντες ὠθοῦντες εἰς κολεόν</b>, [[περαίνοντες]] H. (sens. obsc., thus Ath. Mitt. 59, 66; Syrus Va) with <b class="b3">κολεασμός τὸ περαίνεσθαι</b> H. Agreeing with [[εἰλεός]] a. o. in ending, [[κολεόν]], <b class="b3">-ός</b> may stand for <b class="b3">*κολεϜ-όν</b> and be in connection with <b class="b3">καλύ-πτω</b>, <b class="b3">κέλυ-φος</b> (s. vv.; Bechtel Lex. s. v.). Whether also [[κόλυθροι]] pl. [[testicle]] (Arist.) with Bq belongs here, remains uncertain ([[κόλυθρον]], <b class="b3">-τρον</b> also [[with ripe figs]] [Ath. 3, 76f.]; cf. also [[σκόλυθρον]]). -<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Agreeing with [[εἰλεός]] a. o. in ending, [[κολεόν]], <b class="b3">-ός</b> may stand for <b class="b3">*κολεϜ-όν</b> and be in connection with <b class="b3">καλύ-πτω</b>, <b class="b3">κέλυ-φος</b> (s. vv.; Bechtel Lex. s. v.). Whether also [[κόλυθροι]] pl. [[testicle]] (Arist.) with Bq belongs here, remains uncertain ([[κόλυθρον]], <b class="b3">-τρον</b> also [[with ripe figs]] [Ath. 3, 76f.]; cf. also [[σκόλυθρον]]). - After Meillet BSL 30, 115 A. 1 [[κολεόν]] comes, like Lat. [[culleus]] [[leather sack]] from a Mediterranaean language (with [[coleus]], [[culio]] [[scrotum]] as Etruscan forms); cf. W.-Hofmann s. v. So prob. Pre-Greek. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[sheath of a sword]] (Il.; s. Trümpy Fachausdrücke 62).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">-ός</b> m., with lengthening <b class="b3">κουλ-</b>.<br />Compounds: Also in compp., e. g. <b class="b3">κολεό-πτερος</b> <b class="b2">sheath-winged (of beetles)</b> (Arist.), <b class="b3">σιδηρο-κόλεος</b> [[with iron sheath]] (pap. IIIa).<br />Derivatives: Denomin. <b class="b3">κολεάζοντες ὠθοῦντες εἰς κολεόν</b>, [[περαίνοντες]] H. ([[sensu obsceno|sens. obsc.]], thus Ath. Mitt. 59, 66; Syrus Va) with <b class="b3">κολεασμός τὸ περαίνεσθαι</b> H. Agreeing with [[εἰλεός]] a. o. in ending, [[κολεόν]], <b class="b3">-ός</b> may stand for <b class="b3">*κολεϜ-όν</b> and be in connection with <b class="b3">καλύ-πτω</b>, <b class="b3">κέλυ-φος</b> (s. vv.; Bechtel Lex. s. v.). Whether also [[κόλυθροι]] pl. [[testicle]] (Arist.) with Bq belongs here, remains uncertain ([[κόλυθρον]], <b class="b3">-τρον</b> also [[with ripe figs]] [Ath. 3, 76f.]; cf. also [[σκόλυθρον]]). -<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Agreeing with [[εἰλεός]] a. o. in ending, [[κολεόν]], <b class="b3">-ός</b> may stand for <b class="b3">*κολεϜ-όν</b> and be in connection with <b class="b3">καλύ-πτω</b>, <b class="b3">κέλυ-φος</b> (s. vv.; Bechtel Lex. s. v.). Whether also [[κόλυθροι]] pl. [[testicle]] (Arist.) with Bq belongs here, remains uncertain ([[κόλυθρον]], <b class="b3">-τρον</b> also [[with ripe figs]] [Ath. 3, 76f.]; cf. also [[σκόλυθρον]]). - After Meillet BSL 30, 115 A. 1 [[κολεόν]] comes, like Lat. [[culleus]] [[leather sack]] from a Mediterranaean language (with [[coleus]], [[culio]] [[scrotum]] as Etruscan forms); cf. W.-Hofmann s. v. So prob. Pre-Greek. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt= | |mdlsjtxt=a [[sheath]], [[scabbard]] of a [[sword]], Lat. [[culeus]], Hom., Attic | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''κολεόν''': {koleón}<br />'''Forms''': -ός m., mit metr. Dehnung κουλ-,<br />'''Grammar''': n.,<br />'''Meaning''': [[Schwertscheide]], [[Scheide]] (seit Il.; vgl. Trümpy Fachausdrücke 62).<br />'''Composita''' : Auch in Kompp., z. B. [[κολεόπτερος]] [[mit Flügeldecken versehen]] (Arist.), [[σιδηροκόλεος]] [[mit eiserner Scheide]] (Pap. III<sup>a</sup>).<br />'''Derivative''': Denominativum κολεάζοντες· ὠθοῦντες | |ftr='''κολεόν''': {koleón}<br />'''Forms''': -ός m., mit metr. Dehnung κουλ-,<br />'''Grammar''': n.,<br />'''Meaning''': [[Schwertscheide]], [[Scheide]] (seit Il.; vgl. Trümpy Fachausdrücke 62).<br />'''Composita''': Auch in Kompp., z. B. [[κολεόπτερος]] [[mit Flügeldecken versehen]] (Arist.), [[σιδηροκόλεος]] [[mit eiserner Scheide]] (Pap. III<sup>a</sup>).<br />'''Derivative''': Denominativum κολεάζοντες· ὠθοῦντες εἰς [[κολεόν]], περαίνοντες H. ([[sensu obsceno|sens. obsc.]], ebenso ''Ath''. ''Mitt''. 59, 66; Syrus V<sup>a</sup>) mit [[κολεασμός]]· τὸ περαίνεσθαι H. Zu [[εἰλεός]] u. a. im Ausgang stimmend, kann [[κολεόν]], -ός für *κολεϝόν stehen und zu [[καλύπτω]], [[κέλυφος]] (s. dd.) in naher Beziehung stehen (Bechtel Lex. s. v.). Ob auch [[κόλυθροι]] pl. [[Hoden]] (Arist.) mit Bq u. a. hierher zu ziehen ist, bleibt wegen der Bedeutung unsicher ([[κόλυθρον]], -τρον auch [[reife Feige]] [Ath. 3, 76f.]; vgl. auch zu [[σκόλυθρον]]).<br />'''Etymology''': Nach Meillet BSL 30, 115 A. 1 stammt [[κολεόν]] ebenso wie das anklingende lat. ''culleus'' [[lederner Sack]] aus einer Mittelmeersprache; vgl. W.-Hofmann s. v.<br />'''Page''' 1,897-898 | ||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[scabbard]]=== | |||
Albanian: mbulesë, mill, zgjebe, këllëf; Arabic: غِمْد, غِلَاف; Armenian: պատյան; Aromanian: teacã; Azerbaijani: qın, kılıf; Bashkir: ҡын; Belarusian: ножны, похва, похвы; Bulgarian: ножница; Burmese: ဓားအိမ်; Catalan: beina; Chinese Literary Chinese: 韜; Mandarin: 鞘, 劍鞘, 剑鞘, 刀鞘, 刀鞘; Czech: pochva; Danish: skede; Dutch: [[schede]]; Esperanto: glavingo; Estonian: mõõgatupp; Faroese: slíðri; Finnish: tuppi, huotra; French: [[fourreau]]; Galician: vaíña; Georgian: ქარქაში; German: [[Schwertscheide]], [[Scheide]]; Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂; Greek: [[θηκάρι]], [[θήκη]]; Ancient Greek: [[γωρυτός]], [[γόρυτος]], [[δορατοδόχη]], [[δοροθήκη]], [[δουροδόκη]], [[δουροθήκη]], [[ἔλυτρον]], [[κολεόν]], [[κολεός]], [[κουλεόν]], [[ξιφοθήκη]], [[περιβολή]]; Hebrew: נדן, נרתיק; Hindi: मियान, म्यान; Hungarian: hüvely, tok; Icelandic: skálpur, skeiðar; Ido: gaino; Irish: truaill; Italian: [[fodero]], [[guaina]]; Japanese: 鞘; Kazakh: қын, қынап; Khmer: ស្រោមដាវ; Korean: 칼집, 대검집; Kyrgyz: кын; Lao: ຝັກ; Latin: [[vagina]]; Latvian: maksts; Lithuanian: makštis; Low German: scheed; Macedonian: канија, корица, ножница; Malayalam: വാളുറ; Maltese: għant; Maranao: tagob, tagoban; Mongolian: хуй; Ngazidja Comorian: wala; Northern Northern Norwegian: slire, skjede; Persian: غلاف, قراب, نیام; Polish: pochwa; Portuguese: [[bainha]]; Romanian: teacă; Russian: [[ножны]]; Scottish Gaelic: duille, fraighe, cochall, faighean, duille-sgeine; Serbo-Croatian: korice; Cyrillic: ножница; Roman: nožnica; Slovak: pošva; Slovene: nožnica; Spanish: [[vaina]]; Swedish: skida, balja, slida; Tagalog: kaluban, bayna; Tajik: ғилоф, наём; Thai: ฝัก; Turkish: kın, kılıf; Turkmen: gyn; Ukrainian: пі́хви, пі́хва; Uyghur: قىن, غىلاپ; Uzbek: qin, gʻilof; Vietnamese: vỏ, bao kiếm; Volapük: denavead; Welsh: gwain; Yiddish: שייד | |||
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Latest revision as of 11:15, 3 March 2024
English (LSJ)
Ep. and Lyr. usually κουλεόν, τό,
A sheath, scabbard, ἕλκετο δ' ἐκ κολεοῖο μέγα ξίφος Il.1.194; κολεῷ μὲν ἄορ θέο Od.10.333; ἂψ δ' ἐς κουλεὸν ὦσε μέγα ξίφος Il.1.220; ξίφεος μέγα κουλεόν 3.272; ἀτὰρ περὶ κουλεὸν ἦεν ἀργύρεον 11.30, cf. Od.11.98, Pi.N.10.6; κολεῶν ἐρυστὰ… ξίφη S.Aj.730; φάσγανον κώπης λαβὼν ἐξεῖλκε κολεοῦ E. Hec.544; ἐν κολεῷ X.Cyr.1.2.9; μάχαιρα ἐλεφάντινον τὸ κολειὸν (sic) ἔχουσα IG22.1382.16 (κολεόν ib.1388.47); κολεὰ δύο ib.11(2).203B 39 (Delos, iii B.C.); κ., μέγα λώτινον ἔργον Theoc.24.45.
2 in insects, sheath, wing case, Arist.HA531b24.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1472] τό, = κολεός; ion. κουλεόν, Il. 11, 30.
French (Bailly abrégé)
οῦ (τό) :
fourreau d'une épée.
Étymologie: DELG pê apparenté à καλύπτω.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κολεόν -ου, τό, ep. κουλεόν, ook - ός -οῦ, ὁ schede (van een zwaard).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κολεόν: τό эп.-ион. = κολεός.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κολεόν: Ἰων. κουλεόν, ἴδε ἐν λ. κολεός.
English (Autenrieth)
sheath or scabbard of a sword, made of metal, and decorated with ivory, Il. 11.30 ff., Il. 3.272.
English (Slater)
κολεόν sheath κολεοῦ γυμνὸν τινάσσων φάσγανον ἵκετ (N. 1.52) μονόψαφον ἐν κολεῷ κατασχοῖσα ξίφος (N. 10.6)
Greek Monolingual
κολεόν και κουλεόν, τὸ (Α)
βλ. κολεός.
Greek Monotonic
κολεόν: Ιων. κουλεόν, τό, θήκη ξίφους, θηκάρι σπαθιού, Λατ. culeus, σε Όμηρ., Αττ.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: sheath of a sword (Il.; s. Trümpy Fachausdrücke 62).
Other forms: -ός m., with lengthening κουλ-.
Compounds: Also in compp., e. g. κολεό-πτερος sheath-winged (of beetles) (Arist.), σιδηρο-κόλεος with iron sheath (pap. IIIa).
Derivatives: Denomin. κολεάζοντες ὠθοῦντες εἰς κολεόν, περαίνοντες H. (sens. obsc., thus Ath. Mitt. 59, 66; Syrus Va) with κολεασμός τὸ περαίνεσθαι H. Agreeing with εἰλεός a. o. in ending, κολεόν, -ός may stand for *κολεϜ-όν and be in connection with καλύ-πτω, κέλυ-φος (s. vv.; Bechtel Lex. s. v.). Whether also κόλυθροι pl. testicle (Arist.) with Bq belongs here, remains uncertain (κόλυθρον, -τρον also with ripe figs [Ath. 3, 76f.]; cf. also σκόλυθρον). -
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Agreeing with εἰλεός a. o. in ending, κολεόν, -ός may stand for *κολεϜ-όν and be in connection with καλύ-πτω, κέλυ-φος (s. vv.; Bechtel Lex. s. v.). Whether also κόλυθροι pl. testicle (Arist.) with Bq belongs here, remains uncertain (κόλυθρον, -τρον also with ripe figs [Ath. 3, 76f.]; cf. also σκόλυθρον). - After Meillet BSL 30, 115 A. 1 κολεόν comes, like Lat. culleus leather sack from a Mediterranaean language (with coleus, culio scrotum as Etruscan forms); cf. W.-Hofmann s. v. So prob. Pre-Greek.
Middle Liddell
a sheath, scabbard of a sword, Lat. culeus, Hom., Attic
Frisk Etymology German
κολεόν: {koleón}
Forms: -ός m., mit metr. Dehnung κουλ-,
Grammar: n.,
Meaning: Schwertscheide, Scheide (seit Il.; vgl. Trümpy Fachausdrücke 62).
Composita: Auch in Kompp., z. B. κολεόπτερος mit Flügeldecken versehen (Arist.), σιδηροκόλεος mit eiserner Scheide (Pap. IIIa).
Derivative: Denominativum κολεάζοντες· ὠθοῦντες εἰς κολεόν, περαίνοντες H. (sens. obsc., ebenso Ath. Mitt. 59, 66; Syrus Va) mit κολεασμός· τὸ περαίνεσθαι H. Zu εἰλεός u. a. im Ausgang stimmend, kann κολεόν, -ός für *κολεϝόν stehen und zu καλύπτω, κέλυφος (s. dd.) in naher Beziehung stehen (Bechtel Lex. s. v.). Ob auch κόλυθροι pl. Hoden (Arist.) mit Bq u. a. hierher zu ziehen ist, bleibt wegen der Bedeutung unsicher (κόλυθρον, -τρον auch reife Feige [Ath. 3, 76f.]; vgl. auch zu σκόλυθρον).
Etymology: Nach Meillet BSL 30, 115 A. 1 stammt κολεόν ebenso wie das anklingende lat. culleus lederner Sack aus einer Mittelmeersprache; vgl. W.-Hofmann s. v.
Page 1,897-898
Translations
scabbard
Albanian: mbulesë, mill, zgjebe, këllëf; Arabic: غِمْد, غِلَاف; Armenian: պատյան; Aromanian: teacã; Azerbaijani: qın, kılıf; Bashkir: ҡын; Belarusian: ножны, похва, похвы; Bulgarian: ножница; Burmese: ဓားအိမ်; Catalan: beina; Chinese Literary Chinese: 韜; Mandarin: 鞘, 劍鞘, 剑鞘, 刀鞘, 刀鞘; Czech: pochva; Danish: skede; Dutch: schede; Esperanto: glavingo; Estonian: mõõgatupp; Faroese: slíðri; Finnish: tuppi, huotra; French: fourreau; Galician: vaíña; Georgian: ქარქაში; German: Schwertscheide, Scheide; Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂; Greek: θηκάρι, θήκη; Ancient Greek: γωρυτός, γόρυτος, δορατοδόχη, δοροθήκη, δουροδόκη, δουροθήκη, ἔλυτρον, κολεόν, κολεός, κουλεόν, ξιφοθήκη, περιβολή; Hebrew: נדן, נרתיק; Hindi: मियान, म्यान; Hungarian: hüvely, tok; Icelandic: skálpur, skeiðar; Ido: gaino; Irish: truaill; Italian: fodero, guaina; Japanese: 鞘; Kazakh: қын, қынап; Khmer: ស្រោមដាវ; Korean: 칼집, 대검집; Kyrgyz: кын; Lao: ຝັກ; Latin: vagina; Latvian: maksts; Lithuanian: makštis; Low German: scheed; Macedonian: канија, корица, ножница; Malayalam: വാളുറ; Maltese: għant; Maranao: tagob, tagoban; Mongolian: хуй; Ngazidja Comorian: wala; Northern Northern Norwegian: slire, skjede; Persian: غلاف, قراب, نیام; Polish: pochwa; Portuguese: bainha; Romanian: teacă; Russian: ножны; Scottish Gaelic: duille, fraighe, cochall, faighean, duille-sgeine; Serbo-Croatian: korice; Cyrillic: ножница; Roman: nožnica; Slovak: pošva; Slovene: nožnica; Spanish: vaina; Swedish: skida, balja, slida; Tagalog: kaluban, bayna; Tajik: ғилоф, наём; Thai: ฝัก; Turkish: kın, kılıf; Turkmen: gyn; Ukrainian: пі́хви, пі́хва; Uyghur: قىن, غىلاپ; Uzbek: qin, gʻilof; Vietnamese: vỏ, bao kiếm; Volapük: denavead; Welsh: gwain; Yiddish: שייד
