τυμβωρύχος: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Πατὴρ οὐχ ὁ γεννήσας, ἀλλ' ὁ θρέψας σε → Non qui te genuit, est qui nutrivit pater → Dein Vater ist, wer Nahrung dir, nicht Leben gab | nicht Vater ist, wer Leben, sondern Nahrung gab

Menander, Monostichoi, 452
mNo edit summary
m (elru replacement)
 
(7 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 11: Line 11:
}}
}}
{{bailly
{{bailly
|btext=ος, ον :<br />qui fouille un tombeau pour voler.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[τύμβος]], [[ὀρύσσω]].
|btext=ος, ον :<br />[[qui fouille un tombeau pour voler]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[τύμβος]], [[ὀρύσσω]].
}}
}}
{{elnl
{{elnl
|elnltext=τυμβωρύχος -ον [τύμβος, ὀρύττω] [[grafschenner]].
|elnltext=τυμβωρύχος -ον &#91;[[τύμβος]], [[ὀρύττω]]] [[grafschenner]].
}}
}}
{{elru
{{elru
Line 38: Line 38:
}}
}}


{{pape
|ptext=<i>[[Gräber]] aufgrabend, in [[Gräber]] [[einbrechend]], um sie zu [[plündern]] und die [[Toten]] zu [[berauben]], [[Grabräuber]]</i>, überhaupt <i>ein Erzspitzbube</i>; Ar. <i>Ran</i>. 1147; Luc. <i>Iov. Trag</i>. 52, <i>Pisc</i>. 14.
}}
{{trml
{{trml
|trtx====[[gravedigger]]===
|trtx====[[gravedigger]]===
Aromanian: grupar; Belarusian: магі́льшчык, далакоп, грабар; Breton: bezier; Bulgarian: гробар; Catalan: enterramorts; Czech: hrobník, hrobař; Danish: graver; Dutch: [[grafdelver]], [[doodgraver]]; Esperanto: tombisto; Estonian: hauakaevaja; Finnish: haudankaivaja; French: [[fossoyeur]]; Galician: coveiro, enterramortos; German: [[Totengräber]], [[Totengräberin]], [[Kuhlengräber]]; Greek: [[νεκροθάφτης]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνταφιαστής]], [[ἐνταφεύς]], [[ἐνταφιαστής]], [[ἠριεργής]], [[καταγεώτης]], [[κοπιάτης]], [[κοπιᾶς]], [[νεκροθάπτης]], [[νεκροταφίς]], [[νεκροτάφος]], [[ταφεύς‎‎]], [[τυμβοποιός]], [[τυμβοχόος]]; Hungarian: sírásó; Irish: reiligire; Italian: [[becchino]]; Latin: [[clinicus]], [[copiata]], [[copiates]], [[fossor]], [[vespillo]]; Macedonian: гробар; Norman: fôssyi; Norwegian Bokmål: graver; Nynorsk: gravar; Polish: grabarz; Portuguese: [[coveiro]]; Romanian: gropar, săpător; Russian: [[могильщик]], [[гробокопатель]]; Scottish Gaelic: adhlacair, cladhaire, maor; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гро̀ба̄р; Roman: gròbār; Slovak: hrobár, hrobník; Slovene: grobar; Spanish: [[sepulturero]], [[enterrador]], [[panteonero]]; Swedish: dödgrävare; Turkish: mezarcı; Ukrainian: могильник, гробар; Yiddish: באַגרעבער‎
Aromanian: grupar; Belarusian: магі́льшчык, далакоп, грабар; Breton: bezier; Bulgarian: гробар; Catalan: enterramorts; Czech: hrobník, hrobař; Danish: graver; Dutch: [[grafdelver]], [[doodgraver]]; Esperanto: tombisto; Estonian: hauakaevaja; Finnish: haudankaivaja; French: [[fossoyeur]]; Galician: coveiro, enterramortos; German: [[Totengräber]], [[Totengräberin]], [[Kuhlengräber]]; Greek: [[νεκροθάφτης]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνταφιαστής]], [[ἐνταφεύς]], [[ἐνταφιαστής]], [[ἠριεργής]], [[καταγεώτης]], [[κοπιάτης]], [[κοπιᾶς]], [[νεκροθάπτης]], [[νεκρονώμης]], [[νεκροταφίς]], [[νεκροτάφος]], [[νεκροφόρος]], [[ταφεύς‎‎]], [[τυμβοποιός]], [[τυμβοχόος]]; Hungarian: sírásó; Irish: reiligire; Italian: [[becchino]]; Latin: [[clinicus]], [[copiata]], [[copiates]], [[fossor]], [[vespillo]]; Macedonian: гробар; Norman: fôssyi; Norwegian Bokmål: graver; Nynorsk: gravar; Polish: grabarz; Portuguese: [[coveiro]]; Romanian: gropar, săpător; Russian: [[могильщик]], [[гробокопатель]]; Scottish Gaelic: adhlacair, cladhaire, maor; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гро̀ба̄р; Roman: gròbār; Slovak: hrobár, hrobník; Slovene: grobar; Spanish: [[sepulturero]], [[enterrador]], [[panteonero]]; Swedish: dödgrävare; Turkish: mezarcı; Ukrainian: могильник, гробар; Yiddish: באַגרעבער‎
===[[graverobber]]===
===[[graverobber]]===
Chinese Mandarin: 盜墓者, 盗墓者; Danish: gravrøver; Dutch: [[grafrover]]; Finnish: haudanryöstäjä; Georgian: საფლავის მძარცველი, საფლავის ქურდი; German: [[Grabräuber]], [[Grabräuberin]]; Greek: [[τυμβωρύχος]]; Hindi: क़ब्र चोर, कब्र चोर; Italian: [[tombarolo]]; Latin: [[bustirapus]]; Polish: hiena cmentarna; Swedish: gravplundrare
Chinese Mandarin: 盜墓者, 盗墓者; Danish: gravrøver; Dutch: [[grafrover]]; Finnish: haudanryöstäjä; Georgian: საფლავის მძარცველი, საფლავის ქურდი; German: [[Grabräuber]], [[Grabräuberin]]; Greek: [[τυμβωρύχος]]; Hindi: क़ब्र चोर, कब्र चोर; Italian: [[tombarolo]]; Latin: [[bustirapus]]; Polish: hiena cmentarna; Swedish: gravplundrare
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 22:11, 21 March 2024

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: τυμβωρύχος Medium diacritics: τυμβωρύχος Low diacritics: τυμβωρύχος Capitals: ΤΥΜΒΩΡΥΧΟΣ
Transliteration A: tymbōrýchos Transliteration B: tymbōrychos Transliteration C: tymvorychos Beta Code: tumbw/ruxos

English (LSJ)

(parox.), ὁ,
A graverobber, Ar.Ra.1149, Luc.JTr.52, CIG2826, al. (Aphrodisias), Charito 1.9, 3.3.
II gravedigger, S.E.M.7.45.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ος, ον :
qui fouille un tombeau pour voler.
Étymologie: τύμβος, ὀρύσσω.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

τυμβωρύχος -ον [τύμβος, ὀρύττω] grafschenner.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

τυμβωρύχος: (ῠ) ὁ раскапыватель (грабитель) могил Arph., Luc., Sext.

Greek Monolingual

ο, ΝΜΑ
αυτός που ανοίγει τάφους για να τους συλήσει
νεοελλ.
μτφ. αυτός που διασύρει τη φήμη νεκρού, κυρίως για προσωπικό του όφελος
μσν.
ο υπαίτιος για την ανυποληψία τών νεκρών συγγενών του
αρχ.
αυτός που σκάβει τάφους για τον ενταφιασμό νεκρών, νεκροθάφτης.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < τύμβος + -ωρύχος (< ὀρύσσω), πρβλ. μεταλλ-ωρύχος. Το -ω- του τ. οφείλεται σε έκταση λόγω συνθέσεως].

Greek Monotonic

τυμβωρύχος: [ῠ], ὁ (ὀρύσσω), αυτός που σκάβει τους τάφους των νεκρών με σκοπό την κλοπή, ληστής τάφων, σε Αριστοφ.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

τυμβωρύχος: [ῠ], ὁ, ὁ ἀνασκάπτων τοὺς τάφους νεκρῶν πρὸς κλοπήν, Ἀριστοφ. Βάτρ. 1149, Λουκ. ἐν Διῒ Τραγῳδ. 52, Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 2826, -27, -30, κἑξ. ΙΙ. ὁ ἀνοίγων τάφους πρὸς ταφὴν νεκρῶν, νεκροθάπτης, Σέξτ. Ἐμπειρ. π. Μ. 7. 45. - Ἴδε Κόντου Κριτικὰ καὶ Γραμματικὰ ἐν Ἀθηνᾶς τόμ. Β΄, σ. 309.

Middle Liddell

τῠμβ-ωρύχος, ὁ, ὀρύσσω
one who digs up graves, a grave-robber, Ar.

English (Woodhouse)

one who rifles tombs

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)

Mantoulidis Etymological

(=αὐτός πού ἀνοίγει τάφους γιά νά κλέψει). Ἀπό τό τύμβος + ὀρύσσω, ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα, καθώς καί στή λέξη τύμβος.

German (Pape)

Gräber aufgrabend, in Gräber einbrechend, um sie zu plündern und die Toten zu berauben, Grabräuber, überhaupt ein Erzspitzbube; Ar. Ran. 1147; Luc. Iov. Trag. 52, Pisc. 14.

Translations

gravedigger

Aromanian: grupar; Belarusian: магі́льшчык, далакоп, грабар; Breton: bezier; Bulgarian: гробар; Catalan: enterramorts; Czech: hrobník, hrobař; Danish: graver; Dutch: grafdelver, doodgraver; Esperanto: tombisto; Estonian: hauakaevaja; Finnish: haudankaivaja; French: fossoyeur; Galician: coveiro, enterramortos; German: Totengräber, Totengräberin, Kuhlengräber; Greek: νεκροθάφτης; Ancient Greek: ἀνταφιαστής, ἐνταφεύς, ἐνταφιαστής, ἠριεργής, καταγεώτης, κοπιάτης, κοπιᾶς, νεκροθάπτης, νεκρονώμης, νεκροταφίς, νεκροτάφος, νεκροφόρος, ταφεύς‎‎, τυμβοποιός, τυμβοχόος; Hungarian: sírásó; Irish: reiligire; Italian: becchino; Latin: clinicus, copiata, copiates, fossor, vespillo; Macedonian: гробар; Norman: fôssyi; Norwegian Bokmål: graver; Nynorsk: gravar; Polish: grabarz; Portuguese: coveiro; Romanian: gropar, săpător; Russian: могильщик, гробокопатель; Scottish Gaelic: adhlacair, cladhaire, maor; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гро̀ба̄р; Roman: gròbār; Slovak: hrobár, hrobník; Slovene: grobar; Spanish: sepulturero, enterrador, panteonero; Swedish: dödgrävare; Turkish: mezarcı; Ukrainian: могильник, гробар; Yiddish: באַגרעבער‎

graverobber

Chinese Mandarin: 盜墓者, 盗墓者; Danish: gravrøver; Dutch: grafrover; Finnish: haudanryöstäjä; Georgian: საფლავის მძარცველი, საფლავის ქურდი; German: Grabräuber, Grabräuberin; Greek: τυμβωρύχος; Hindi: क़ब्र चोर, कब्र चोर; Italian: tombarolo; Latin: bustirapus; Polish: hiena cmentarna; Swedish: gravplundrare