nativus: Difference between revisions
ὥστε ὁ βίος, ὢν καὶ νῦν χαλεπός, εἰς τὸν χρόνον ἐκεῖνον ἀβίωτος γίγνοιτ' ἂν τὸ παράπαν → and so life, which is hard enough now, would then become absolutely unendurable
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=nativus nativa, nativum ADJ :: [[original]]; [[innate]]; [[natural]]; [[born]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>nātīvus</b>: a, um, adj. [[nascor]],<br /><b>I</b> [[that]] has arisen from or by [[birth]]; [[born]] (cf. [[naturalis]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].): [[mundus]], made, created, Lucr. 5, 66: [[animus]], id. 3, 417: Anaximandri [[opinio]] est, nativos esse deos, Cic. N. D. 1, 10, 25.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> Imparted by [[birth]], inborn, [[innate]]: ut appareret, in eo nativum quendam leporem esse, non ascitum, Nep. Att. 4, 1: [[mulier]] si nativā sterilitate [[sit]], Gell. 4, 2, 9: [[malum]], [[hunger]] (opp. delatum), Cic. Dom. 5, 12: [[sensus]] ([[with]] [[domesticus]]), id. Har. Resp. 9, 19.—<br /> <b>B</b> Opp. to [[artificial]], [[that]] is produced by [[nature]], not [[artificial]], [[natural]], [[native]] ([[class]].): beluae [[partim]] fluitantes, [[partim]] nativis [[testis]] inhaerentes, Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 100: urbis (Romae) ipsius nativa praesidia, id. Rep. 2, 6, 11: nativae oves, whose [[wool]] is used in its [[natural]] [[color]], Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 191: montes nativi salis, id. 31, 7, 39, § 77: [[color]], id. 32, 7, 24, § 74: [[specus]], Tac. A. 4, 59: [[arcus]], Ov. M. 3, 160: [[coma]], [[original]], [[former]], [[genuine]], id. Am. 1, 14, 56.—<br /> <b>2</b> In partic., in gram.: nativa verba, [[primitive]] words, primitives: simplicia verba [[partim]] nativa sunt, [[partim]] reperta: nativa ea quae significata sunt sensu; reperta, quae ex his facta sunt, Cic. Part. Or. 5, 16; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 36. | |lshtext=<b>nātīvus</b>: a, um, adj. [[nascor]],<br /><b>I</b> [[that]] has arisen from or by [[birth]]; [[born]] (cf. [[naturalis]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].): [[mundus]], made, created, Lucr. 5, 66: [[animus]], id. 3, 417: Anaximandri [[opinio]] est, nativos esse deos, Cic. N. D. 1, 10, 25.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> Imparted by [[birth]], inborn, [[innate]]: ut appareret, in eo nativum quendam leporem esse, non ascitum, Nep. Att. 4, 1: [[mulier]] si nativā sterilitate [[sit]], Gell. 4, 2, 9: [[malum]], [[hunger]] (opp. delatum), Cic. Dom. 5, 12: [[sensus]] ([[with]] [[domesticus]]), id. Har. Resp. 9, 19.—<br /> <b>B</b> Opp. to [[artificial]], [[that]] is produced by [[nature]], not [[artificial]], [[natural]], [[native]] ([[class]].): beluae [[partim]] fluitantes, [[partim]] nativis [[testis]] inhaerentes, Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 100: urbis (Romae) ipsius nativa praesidia, id. Rep. 2, 6, 11: nativae oves, whose [[wool]] is used in its [[natural]] [[color]], Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 191: montes nativi salis, id. 31, 7, 39, § 77: [[color]], id. 32, 7, 24, § 74: [[specus]], Tac. A. 4, 59: [[arcus]], Ov. M. 3, 160: [[coma]], [[original]], [[former]], [[genuine]], id. Am. 1, 14, 56.—<br /> <b>2</b> In partic., in gram.: nativa verba, [[primitive]] words, primitives: simplicia verba [[partim]] nativa sunt, [[partim]] reperta: nativa ea quae significata sunt sensu; reperta, quae ex his facta sunt, Cic. Part. Or. 5, 16; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 36. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=<b>nātīvus</b>,¹¹ a, um ([[natus]]), qui naît, qui a une naissance : Cic. Nat. 1, 25 || qui a un commencement : Lucr. 5, 66 || reçu en naissant, inné : Nep. Att. 4, 1 ; Cic. Domo 12 || naturel, [[non]] artificiel : Cic. Nat. 2, 100 ; Rep. 2, 11 ; Cæs. G. 6, 10, 5 ; Plin. 8, 191 || nativa verba Cic. Part. 16, mots primitifs [gramm.]. | |gf=<b>nātīvus</b>,¹¹ a, um ([[natus]]), qui naît, qui a une naissance : Cic. Nat. 1, 25 || qui a un commencement : Lucr. 5, 66 || reçu en naissant, inné : Nep. Att. 4, 1 ; Cic. Domo 12 || naturel, [[non]] artificiel : Cic. Nat. 2, 100 ; Rep. 2, 11 ; Cæs. G. 6, 10, 5 ; Plin. 8, 191 || nativa verba Cic. Part. 16, mots primitifs [gramm.].||qui a un commencement : Lucr. 5, 66||reçu en naissant, inné : Nep. Att. 4, 1 ; Cic. Domo 12||naturel, [[non]] artificiel : Cic. Nat. 2, 100 ; Rep. 2, 11 ; Cæs. G. 6, 10, 5 ; Plin. 8, 191||nativa verba Cic. Part. 16, mots primitifs [gramm.]. | ||
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{{Georges | |||
|georg=nātīvus, a, um ([[natus]], ūs), I) [[durch]] die [[Geburt]] entstanden, geboren, di, Cic.: übtr., verba, Stammwörter, Cic. – II) [[von]] [[Natur]] entstanden, [[angeboren]], [[natürlich]], ursprünglich (im Ggstz. zum Künstlichen), nativo sensu, Cic.: [[lepos]], Nep.: [[testa]], Cic.: [[coma]], Ov.: [[malum]] (der [[Hunger]]), Cic.: [[pannus]] nativi coloris, [[ein]] [[Lappen]] [[von]] ungefärbtem [[Stoff]], Plin.: oves, [[mit]] [[von]] [[Natur]] dunkelbrauner [[Wolle]], Plin. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=nativus, a, um. ''adj''. :: 本來者。自然者。— mundus 有始終之世。 Verba nativa 原字。原言。Nativum malum 母胎之病。Aqua nativa 泉水。Nativi dii 有始終之神。 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 20:53, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
nativus nativa, nativum ADJ :: original; innate; natural; born
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
nātīvus: a, um, adj. nascor,
I that has arisen from or by birth; born (cf. naturalis).
I Lit. (class.): mundus, made, created, Lucr. 5, 66: animus, id. 3, 417: Anaximandri opinio est, nativos esse deos, Cic. N. D. 1, 10, 25.—
II Transf.
A Imparted by birth, inborn, innate: ut appareret, in eo nativum quendam leporem esse, non ascitum, Nep. Att. 4, 1: mulier si nativā sterilitate sit, Gell. 4, 2, 9: malum, hunger (opp. delatum), Cic. Dom. 5, 12: sensus (with domesticus), id. Har. Resp. 9, 19.—
B Opp. to artificial, that is produced by nature, not artificial, natural, native (class.): beluae partim fluitantes, partim nativis testis inhaerentes, Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 100: urbis (Romae) ipsius nativa praesidia, id. Rep. 2, 6, 11: nativae oves, whose wool is used in its natural color, Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 191: montes nativi salis, id. 31, 7, 39, § 77: color, id. 32, 7, 24, § 74: specus, Tac. A. 4, 59: arcus, Ov. M. 3, 160: coma, original, former, genuine, id. Am. 1, 14, 56.—
2 In partic., in gram.: nativa verba, primitive words, primitives: simplicia verba partim nativa sunt, partim reperta: nativa ea quae significata sunt sensu; reperta, quae ex his facta sunt, Cic. Part. Or. 5, 16; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 36.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
nātīvus,¹¹ a, um (natus), qui naît, qui a une naissance : Cic. Nat. 1, 25 || qui a un commencement : Lucr. 5, 66 || reçu en naissant, inné : Nep. Att. 4, 1 ; Cic. Domo 12 || naturel, non artificiel : Cic. Nat. 2, 100 ; Rep. 2, 11 ; Cæs. G. 6, 10, 5 ; Plin. 8, 191 || nativa verba Cic. Part. 16, mots primitifs [gramm.].
Latin > German (Georges)
nātīvus, a, um (natus, ūs), I) durch die Geburt entstanden, geboren, di, Cic.: übtr., verba, Stammwörter, Cic. – II) von Natur entstanden, angeboren, natürlich, ursprünglich (im Ggstz. zum Künstlichen), nativo sensu, Cic.: lepos, Nep.: testa, Cic.: coma, Ov.: malum (der Hunger), Cic.: pannus nativi coloris, ein Lappen von ungefärbtem Stoff, Plin.: oves, mit von Natur dunkelbrauner Wolle, Plin.
Latin > Chinese
nativus, a, um. adj. :: 本來者。自然者。— mundus 有始終之世。 Verba nativa 原字。原言。Nativum malum 母胎之病。Aqua nativa 泉水。Nativi dii 有始終之神。
