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εὐθένεια: Difference between revisions

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Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιονὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking

Plutarch, Advice about Keeping Well, section 24
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|Transliteration C=eftheneia
|Transliteration C=eftheneia
|Beta Code=eu)qe/neia
|Beta Code=eu)qe/neia
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">supply, provisioning</b>, <b class="b3">ὀμνύω . . ἔχειν παρ' ἐμαυτῷ χοίρους . . εἰς τὴν εὐθένιαν</b> (or -ίαν) τῆς . . πόλεως <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span> 649.16</span> (ii A.D.); <b class="b3">εἰς εὐθένειαν τῶν . . στρατιωτῶν . . οἴνου ξέστας</b> ib.<span class="bibl">974.6</span> (iv A.D.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGoodsp.Cair.</span>11.5</span> (iv A.D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1412.6</span> (iii A.D.), <span class="bibl">1261.7</span> (iv A.D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>3.1245.5</span> (iv A.D.); <b class="b3">πᾶσαν εὐθένειαν</b> <b class="b2">supplies</b> of all kinds, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1252v</span>. <span class="bibl">14</span> (iii A.D., but <b class="b3">εὐθηνιαρχικός</b> ib.<span class="bibl">17</span>); [<b class="b3">ᾠὰ] πρὸς διάπρασιν καὶ εὐθένιαν</b> (or -ίαν) <b class="b3"> τῆς . . πόλεως</b> ib.<span class="bibl">83.11</span> (iv A.D.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span> 4.309</span> (iv A.D.); <b class="b3">ἐραυνηταῖς εὐθεν [ίας</b>] <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFay.</span>104.18</span> (iii A.D.); ἐπὶ τῶν μερισμῶν τῶν σπερμάτων καὶ τῆς εὐθενίας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>397.19</span> (ii A.D., but <b class="b3">κοσμητεύσας εὐθηνίας</b> ib. <span class="bibl">15</span>,<span class="bibl">28</span>); <b class="b3">εὐθενίας ἔπαρχος</b>, = Lat. <b class="b2">praefectus annonae</b>, IG14.1072 (Rome, ii A.D.); <b class="b3">εὐθενείας ἔ</b>. ib.917 (iii A.D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">welfare, prosperity, abundance</b>, <span class="bibl">Poll.9.160</span>; gloss on [[εὔσοια]], Sch.<span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>390</span>, v.l. in <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Rh.</span>1360b16</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HA</span>602a15</span>, al.; <b class="b2">good</b> physical <b class="b2">condition</b>, <b class="b3">τοῦ σκήνεος εὐθένεια</b> cj. for <b class="b3">εὐσθ</b>- in <span class="bibl">Democr.57</span>.</span>
|Definition=ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[supply]], [[provisioning]], <b class="b3">ὀμνύω… ἔχειν παρ' ἐμαυτῷ χοίρους… εἰς τὴν εὐθένιαν</b> (or -ίαν) τῆς… πόλεως ''BGU'' 649.16 (ii A.D.); <b class="b3">εἰς εὐθένειαν τῶν… στρατιωτῶν… οἴνου ξέστας</b> ib.974.6 (iv A.D.), cf. ''PGoodsp.Cair.''11.5 (iv A.D.), ''[[Oxyrhynchus Papyri|POxy.]]''1412.6 (iii A.D.), 1261.7 (iv A.D.), ''PLond.''3.1245.5 (iv A.D.); <b class="b3">πᾶσαν εὐθένειαν</b> [[supplies]] of all kinds, ''[[Oxyrhynchus Papyri|POxy.]]''1252v. 14 (iii A.D., but [[εὐθηνιαρχικός]] ib.17); [ᾠὰ] πρὸς διάπρασιν καὶ εὐθένιαν (or -ίαν) <b class="b3"> τῆς… πόλεως</b> ib.83.11 (iv A.D.), cf. ''PSI'' 4.309 (iv A.D.); <b class="b3">ἐραυνηταῖς εὐθεν [ίας]</b> ''PFay.''104.18 (iii A.D.); ἐπὶ τῶν μερισμῶν τῶν σπερμάτων καὶ τῆς εὐθενίας ''PTeb.''397.19 (ii A.D., but <b class="b3">κοσμητεύσας εὐθηνίας</b> ib. 15,28); <b class="b3">εὐθενίας ἔπαρχος</b>, = Lat. [[praefectus annonae]], IG14.1072 (Rome, ii A.D.); <b class="b3">εὐθενείας ἔ.</b> ib.917 (iii A.D.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[welfare]], [[prosperity]], [[abundance]], Poll.9.160; ''Glossaria'' on [[εὔσοια]], Sch.[[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Coloneus|OC]]''390, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Arist. ''Rh.''1360b16, ''HA''602a15, al.; [[good]] physical [[condition]], <b class="b3">τοῦ σκήνεος εὐθένεια</b> cj. for [[εὐσθ]]- in Democr.57.
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Latest revision as of 06:46, 20 October 2024

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Full diacritics: εὐθένεια Medium diacritics: εὐθένεια Low diacritics: ευθένεια Capitals: ΕΥΘΕΝΕΙΑ
Transliteration A: euthéneia Transliteration B: eutheneia Transliteration C: eftheneia Beta Code: eu)qe/neia

English (LSJ)

ἡ,
A supply, provisioning, ὀμνύω… ἔχειν παρ' ἐμαυτῷ χοίρους… εἰς τὴν εὐθένιαν (or -ίαν) τῆς… πόλεως BGU 649.16 (ii A.D.); εἰς εὐθένειαν τῶν… στρατιωτῶν… οἴνου ξέστας ib.974.6 (iv A.D.), cf. PGoodsp.Cair.11.5 (iv A.D.), POxy.1412.6 (iii A.D.), 1261.7 (iv A.D.), PLond.3.1245.5 (iv A.D.); πᾶσαν εὐθένειαν supplies of all kinds, POxy.1252v. 14 (iii A.D., but εὐθηνιαρχικός ib.17); [ᾠὰ] πρὸς διάπρασιν καὶ εὐθένιαν (or -ίαν) τῆς… πόλεως ib.83.11 (iv A.D.), cf. PSI 4.309 (iv A.D.); ἐραυνηταῖς εὐθεν [ίας] PFay.104.18 (iii A.D.); ἐπὶ τῶν μερισμῶν τῶν σπερμάτων καὶ τῆς εὐθενίας PTeb.397.19 (ii A.D., but κοσμητεύσας εὐθηνίας ib. 15,28); εὐθενίας ἔπαρχος, = Lat. praefectus annonae, IG14.1072 (Rome, ii A.D.); εὐθενείας ἔ. ib.917 (iii A.D.).
II welfare, prosperity, abundance, Poll.9.160; Glossaria on εὔσοια, Sch.S.OC390, v.l. in Arist. Rh.1360b16, HA602a15, al.; good physical condition, τοῦ σκήνεος εὐθένεια cj. for εὐσθ- in Democr.57.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1068] -θενέω, -θενής, s. εὐθήνεια, -θηνέω, -θηνής.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

εὐθένεια: ἢ -ία, εὐθενέω, ἴδε εὐθηνία, εὐθηνέω.

Greek Monolingual

εὐθένεια και εὐθενία, ή (ΑΜ) ευθενής
αφθονία, ευημερία, ευτυχίαεὐθένεια κτημάτων καὶ σωμάτων», Αριστοτ.)
αρχ.
1. προμήθεια, εφοδιασμός
2. καλή φυσική, σωματική κατάσταση, ευρωστία
3. φρ. «εὐθενείας ἔπαρχος» — επιμελητής που φροντίζει για τον επισιτισμό τών πόλεων.