tremo: Difference between revisions
μνήσθητι τίς μου ἡ ὑπόστασις → remember how short my time is
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|lnetxt=tremo tremere, tremui, - V :: tremble, shake, shudder at | |lnetxt=tremo tremere, tremui, - V :: [[tremble]], [[shake]], [[shudder at]] | ||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>trĕmo</b>: ŭi, 3, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a. [cf. Gr. [[τρέμω]],> to [[tremble]]; [[ἀτρέμας]],> [[quiet]].<br /><b>I</b> Neutr., to [[shake]], [[quake]], [[quiver]], [[tremble]], etc. (freq. and | |lshtext=<b>trĕmo</b>: ŭi, 3, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a. [cf. Gr. [[τρέμω]],> to [[tremble]]; [[ἀτρέμας]],> [[quiet]].<br /><b>I</b> Neutr., to [[shake]], [[quake]], [[quiver]], [[tremble]], etc. (freq. and class.; cf. [[trepido]]): [[sapiens]] si algebis, tremes, Novat. ap. Cic. de Or.2, 70, 285 (Com.Rel. v. 116 Rib.): pro [[monstro]] [[extemplo]]'st, [[quando]] qui sudat tremit, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 23: viden', ut tremit [[atque]] extimuit, id. Mil. 4, 6, 57: [[totus]] Tremo horreoque, Ter Eun. 1, 2, 4: si qui tremerent et exalbescerent objecta terribili re [[extrinsecus]], Cic. Ac. 2, 15, 48: [[timidus]] ac tremens, id. Pis. 30, 74: [[tremo]] [[animo]], id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 1, § 4; so, [[animo]], Sen. Agam. 833: toto pectore tremens, Cic. Tusc. 4, 22, 49: corde et genibus tremit, Hor. C. 1, 23, 8.—In a Greek [[construction]]: [[tremis]] ossa pavore, Hor. S. 2, 7, 57: ingemit et tremit [[artus]], Lucr. 3, 489; cf. Verg. G. 3, 84.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of things: [[mare]] [[caelum]] terram ruere ac tremere diceres, Afran. ap. Prob. ap. Verg. E. 6, 31 (Com. Rel. v. 9 Rib.): membra miserae tremunt, Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 2: genua, Sen. Ep. 11, 2: [[artus]], Verg, A. 3, 627: [[manus]], Ov. M. 8, 211: umeri, Verg. A. 2, 509: haec trementi [[questus]] [[ore]], Hor. Epod. 5, 11; so, [[ore]] tremente, Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 54 et saep.: [[Africa]] terribili tremit horrida [[terra]] tumultu, Enn. ap. Fest p. 153 Müll. (Ann. v. 311 Vahl.): verbere ripae, Hor. C. 3, 27, 23: [[aequor]], Ov. M. 4, 136: ilices, Hor. Epod. 10, 8: [[hasta]] per armos Acta, Verg. A. 11, 645: [[vela]], Lucr. 4, 77: frusta ([[carnis]]), i.e. to [[quiver]], Verg. A. 1, 212: [[seges]] altis flava spicis, Sen. Oedip 50; id. Med. 46.—<br /><b>II</b> Act., to [[quake]] or [[tremble]] at a [[thing]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and [[perhaps]] not [[ante]]-Aug.): virgas ac secures dictatoris tremere [[atque]] horrere, Liv, 22, 27, 3: Junonem Offensam, Ov. M. 2, 519: [[neque]] iratos Regum apices [[neque]] militum [[arma]], Hor. C. 3, 21, 19: jussa virum nutusque, Sil. 2, 53: te Stygii tremuere [[lacus]], Verg. A. 8, 296: non praesidum gladios tremunt, Lact. 5, 13, 17: varios [[casus]], Sen. [[Troad]]. 262: hostem, id. ib. 317. — Hence, trĕmendus, a, um, P a. (acc. to II.), [[that]] is to be trembled at; [[hence]], [[fearful]], [[dreadful]], [[frightful]], [[formidable]], [[terrible]], [[tremendous]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): manes adiit regemque tremendum, Verg. G. 4, 469: [[Chimaera]], Hor. C. 4, 2, 15: [[vates]] visu audituque, Stat. Th. 10, 164: oculi, Ov. M. 3, 577: [[cuspis]], Hor. C. 4, 6, 7: [[tumultus]], id. ib. 1, 16, 11: [[Alpes]], id. ib. 4, 14, 12: monita [[Carmentis]], Verg. A. 8, 335: [[nefas]], Val. Fl. 2, 209: [[tigris]] [[animal]] velocitatis tremendae, Plin. 8, 18, 25, § 66. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=tremo, uī, ere ([[τρέμω]]), [[zittern]], [[erzittern]], I) intr.: a) v. Lebl.: [[manus]] tremit, [[Hieron]].: tremunt [[manus]], Ov.: quibusdam tremunt genua, Sen.: tremerent [[artus]], [[zittern]], [[zappeln]], Verg. (u. so trementibus artubus, Sisenn. fr.): tremit [[hasta]], Verg.: [[numquam]] [[Roma]] tremuit, [[von]] Erbbeben, Plin.: cum ipsum [[solum]] suffossionibus et cuniculis tremeret, Sen.: ad [[cuius]] (fulminis) ictum vicina [[quoque]] tremuerunt, Sen.: trementia frusta (tergorum), zappelnde, Verg.: trementia labra, Cic. u. Sen.: trementia membra, Sen. rhet.: trementes oculi, Iuven, u. Amm. – b) v. Pers.: [[timidus]] ac tremens, Cic.: toto pectore tremens, Cic.: [[totus]] [[tremo]] horreoqe, Ter.: tremerem [[animo]], Cic.: tremens animi, Tert. de pall. 4. – [[mit]] Acc. resp., an [[etwas]], [[tremis]] [[ossa]] pavore, Hor.: tremit [[artus]], Verg. – II) tr. [[vor]] [[etwas]] [[zittern]], virgas ac secures dictatoris tremere [[atque]] horrere, Liv. 22, 27, 3: te, Verg.: iratos regum apices, Hor.: offensam Iunonem, Ov.: [[non]] praesidum gladios tremunt, [[quo]] [[minus]] veram et solidam libertatem constanti mente defendant, Lact. 5, 13, 17: tremenda sunt iudicia tua, Augustin. conf. 12, 25, 34. – / [[Fut]]. [[Akt]]. [[nach]] der 2. Konjug. tremebit, Commodian. instr. 1, 41, 10. | |georg=tremo, uī, ere ([[τρέμω]]), [[zittern]], [[erzittern]], I) intr.: a) v. Lebl.: [[manus]] tremit, [[Hieron]].: tremunt [[manus]], Ov.: quibusdam tremunt genua, Sen.: tremerent [[artus]], [[zittern]], [[zappeln]], Verg. (u. so trementibus artubus, Sisenn. fr.): tremit [[hasta]], Verg.: [[numquam]] [[Roma]] tremuit, [[von]] Erbbeben, Plin.: cum ipsum [[solum]] suffossionibus et cuniculis tremeret, Sen.: ad [[cuius]] (fulminis) ictum vicina [[quoque]] tremuerunt, Sen.: trementia frusta (tergorum), zappelnde, Verg.: trementia labra, Cic. u. Sen.: trementia membra, Sen. rhet.: trementes oculi, Iuven, u. Amm. – b) v. Pers.: [[timidus]] ac tremens, Cic.: toto pectore tremens, Cic.: [[totus]] [[tremo]] horreoqe, Ter.: tremerem [[animo]], Cic.: tremens animi, Tert. de pall. 4. – [[mit]] Acc. resp., an [[etwas]], [[tremis]] [[ossa]] pavore, Hor.: tremit [[artus]], Verg. – II) tr. [[vor]] [[etwas]] [[zittern]], virgas ac secures dictatoris tremere [[atque]] horrere, Liv. 22, 27, 3: te, Verg.: iratos regum apices, Hor.: offensam Iunonem, Ov.: [[non]] praesidum gladios tremunt, [[quo]] [[minus]] veram et solidam libertatem constanti mente defendant, Lact. 5, 13, 17: tremenda sunt iudicia tua, Augustin. conf. 12, 25, 34. – / [[Fut]]. [[Akt]]. [[nach]] der 2. Konjug. tremebit, Commodian. instr. 1, 41, 10. | ||
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{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=tremo, is, ui, ere. n. act. 3. :: 戰慄。震。悚。怕。— animo 甚惶。Tremens morbus 打顫之病。 | |||
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Latest revision as of 15:50, 6 November 2024
Latin > English
tremo tremere, tremui, - V :: tremble, shake, shudder at
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
trĕmo: ŭi, 3, v. n. and
I a. [cf. Gr. τρέμω,> to tremble; ἀτρέμας,> quiet.
I Neutr., to shake, quake, quiver, tremble, etc. (freq. and class.; cf. trepido): sapiens si algebis, tremes, Novat. ap. Cic. de Or.2, 70, 285 (Com.Rel. v. 116 Rib.): pro monstro extemplo'st, quando qui sudat tremit, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 23: viden', ut tremit atque extimuit, id. Mil. 4, 6, 57: totus Tremo horreoque, Ter Eun. 1, 2, 4: si qui tremerent et exalbescerent objecta terribili re extrinsecus, Cic. Ac. 2, 15, 48: timidus ac tremens, id. Pis. 30, 74: tremo animo, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 1, § 4; so, animo, Sen. Agam. 833: toto pectore tremens, Cic. Tusc. 4, 22, 49: corde et genibus tremit, Hor. C. 1, 23, 8.—In a Greek construction: tremis ossa pavore, Hor. S. 2, 7, 57: ingemit et tremit artus, Lucr. 3, 489; cf. Verg. G. 3, 84.—
B Of things: mare caelum terram ruere ac tremere diceres, Afran. ap. Prob. ap. Verg. E. 6, 31 (Com. Rel. v. 9 Rib.): membra miserae tremunt, Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 2: genua, Sen. Ep. 11, 2: artus, Verg, A. 3, 627: manus, Ov. M. 8, 211: umeri, Verg. A. 2, 509: haec trementi questus ore, Hor. Epod. 5, 11; so, ore tremente, Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 54 et saep.: Africa terribili tremit horrida terra tumultu, Enn. ap. Fest p. 153 Müll. (Ann. v. 311 Vahl.): verbere ripae, Hor. C. 3, 27, 23: aequor, Ov. M. 4, 136: ilices, Hor. Epod. 10, 8: hasta per armos Acta, Verg. A. 11, 645: vela, Lucr. 4, 77: frusta (carnis), i.e. to quiver, Verg. A. 1, 212: seges altis flava spicis, Sen. Oedip 50; id. Med. 46.—
II Act., to quake or tremble at a thing (mostly poet. and perhaps not ante-Aug.): virgas ac secures dictatoris tremere atque horrere, Liv, 22, 27, 3: Junonem Offensam, Ov. M. 2, 519: neque iratos Regum apices neque militum arma, Hor. C. 3, 21, 19: jussa virum nutusque, Sil. 2, 53: te Stygii tremuere lacus, Verg. A. 8, 296: non praesidum gladios tremunt, Lact. 5, 13, 17: varios casus, Sen. Troad. 262: hostem, id. ib. 317. — Hence, trĕmendus, a, um, P a. (acc. to II.), that is to be trembled at; hence, fearful, dreadful, frightful, formidable, terrible, tremendous (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): manes adiit regemque tremendum, Verg. G. 4, 469: Chimaera, Hor. C. 4, 2, 15: vates visu audituque, Stat. Th. 10, 164: oculi, Ov. M. 3, 577: cuspis, Hor. C. 4, 6, 7: tumultus, id. ib. 1, 16, 11: Alpes, id. ib. 4, 14, 12: monita Carmentis, Verg. A. 8, 335: nefas, Val. Fl. 2, 209: tigris animal velocitatis tremendae, Plin. 8, 18, 25, § 66.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
trĕmō,⁹ ŭī, ĕre (τρέμω),
1 intr., trembler, être agité : trementia labra Cic. Pis. 82, lèvres tremblantes || trembler de froid : Nov. d. Cic. de Or. 2, 285 ; hasta per armos acta tremit Virg. En. 11, 644, le javelot vibre enfoncé dans les épaules || trembler d’effroi : Cic. Ac. 2, 48 ; Pis. 74 ; animo Cic. Q. 1, 1, 4 ; toto pectore Cic. Tusc. 4, 49, trembler dans tout son cœur, de toute son âme || [poét.] tremis ossa pavore Hor. S. 2, 7, 57, tu trembles de peur dans tes os, cf. Virg. G. 3, 84
2 tr., trembler devant qqch., devant qqn, redouter : aliquem Virg. En. 8, 296, trembler devant qqn ; arma Hor. O. 3, 21, 19, redouter les armes, Cf. Liv. 22, 27, 3 ; Ov. M. 2, 519.
Latin > German (Georges)
tremo, uī, ere (τρέμω), zittern, erzittern, I) intr.: a) v. Lebl.: manus tremit, Hieron.: tremunt manus, Ov.: quibusdam tremunt genua, Sen.: tremerent artus, zittern, zappeln, Verg. (u. so trementibus artubus, Sisenn. fr.): tremit hasta, Verg.: numquam Roma tremuit, von Erbbeben, Plin.: cum ipsum solum suffossionibus et cuniculis tremeret, Sen.: ad cuius (fulminis) ictum vicina quoque tremuerunt, Sen.: trementia frusta (tergorum), zappelnde, Verg.: trementia labra, Cic. u. Sen.: trementia membra, Sen. rhet.: trementes oculi, Iuven, u. Amm. – b) v. Pers.: timidus ac tremens, Cic.: toto pectore tremens, Cic.: totus tremo horreoqe, Ter.: tremerem animo, Cic.: tremens animi, Tert. de pall. 4. – mit Acc. resp., an etwas, tremis ossa pavore, Hor.: tremit artus, Verg. – II) tr. vor etwas zittern, virgas ac secures dictatoris tremere atque horrere, Liv. 22, 27, 3: te, Verg.: iratos regum apices, Hor.: offensam Iunonem, Ov.: non praesidum gladios tremunt, quo minus veram et solidam libertatem constanti mente defendant, Lact. 5, 13, 17: tremenda sunt iudicia tua, Augustin. conf. 12, 25, 34. – / Fut. Akt. nach der 2. Konjug. tremebit, Commodian. instr. 1, 41, 10.
Latin > Chinese
tremo, is, ui, ere. n. act. 3. :: 戰慄。震。悚。怕。— animo 甚惶。Tremens morbus 打顫之病。