γόνιμος: Difference between revisions

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ἐλπίδες ἐν ζωοῖσιν, ἀνέλπιστοι δὲ θανόντες → hope is for the living, while the dead despair

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|Beta Code=go/nimos
|Beta Code=go/nimos
|Definition=ον, also η, ον <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Vict.</span>1.25</span>, <span class="bibl">Isyll.53</span>:—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">productive, fertile, fruitful</b>, <b class="b3">σπέρμα γ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">ἄγονον</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>523a25</span>; κύημα γ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">GA</span>736a35</span>; <b class="b3">ᾠὰ γ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">ὑπηνέμια</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">730a6</span>; of women, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pr.</span>876b12</span>; of the male, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>546a2</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἐν τῇσι ἡλικίῃσι τῇσι γονίμῃσι εἶναι</b> Hp.l.c.; <b class="b3">γ. μέλεα</b> a <b class="b2">parent's</b> limbs, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>1209</span> (lyr.); γ. φλέψ <span class="title">AP</span>6.218 (Alc.); <b class="b3">γ. μέρεα</b> <b class="b2">generative</b> organs, <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>2.5</span>: hence (metaph.), ἀπο τίκτειν γ. τε καὶ ἀληθές <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>150c</span>; <b class="b3">γ. ἢ ἀνεμιαῖον</b> ib.<span class="bibl">151e</span>; <b class="b3">Νεῖλος γ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">πέλαγος</b>, <span class="title">Lyr.Alex.Adesp.</span>32.6, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span>2074</span> (Sup.). Adv. -μως, σπέρμα ἐν τῇ μήτρᾳ γ. κρατηθῆναι <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Gaur.</span>2.2</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. gen.rei, <b class="b3">νέφος</b> γ. ὕδατος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mu.</span>394a27</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Ign.</span>44</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>7.5</span>: metaph., πηγαὶ τῆς ὑψηγορίας γονιμώταται Longin.8.1. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> metaph. of persons, <b class="b3">ποιητὴς γ</b>. poet <b class="b2">of true genius</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>96</span>; γονιμωτέρα γενέσθω ἡ γλῶσσα <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Rh.Pr.</span>23</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">born in lawful wedlock</b>, <span class="bibl">Man.6.56</span>: metaph., ἀγαθὰ γ. τῇ αὑτῶν φύσει <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>367d</span>; <b class="b3">γ. ὕδωρ ποταμῶν</b>, opp. <b class="b3">νόθον</b>, <span class="title">AP</span>9.277 (Antiph.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> = [[βιώσιμος]], <b class="b2">viable</b>, παιδίον <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Superf.</span>4</span>; ἔμβρυον <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>583b31</span>; βρέφη <span class="bibl">Ph.1.45</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">favourable to generation</b>, of uneven days, Pythagorean term, Plu.2.288c; of days in illness (because critical for life or death, Erot.s.v.), <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Epid.</span>2.6.8</span>, <span class="bibl">2.5.12</span>; <b class="b3">γ. μήν, ἔτος</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">6.10</span>.</span>
|Definition=ον, also η, ον <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Vict.</span>1.25</span>, <span class="bibl">Isyll.53</span>:—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">productive, fertile, fruitful</b>, <b class="b3">σπέρμα γ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">ἄγονον</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>523a25</span>; κύημα γ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">GA</span>736a35</span>; <b class="b3">ᾠὰ γ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">ὑπηνέμια</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">730a6</span>; of women, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pr.</span>876b12</span>; of the male, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>546a2</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἐν τῇσι ἡλικίῃσι τῇσι γονίμῃσι εἶναι</b> Hp.l.c.; <b class="b3">γ. μέλεα</b> a <b class="b2">parent's</b> limbs, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>1209</span> (lyr.); γ. φλέψ <span class="title">AP</span>6.218 (Alc.); <b class="b3">γ. μέρεα</b> <b class="b2">generative</b> organs, <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>2.5</span>: hence (metaph.), ἀπο τίκτειν γ. τε καὶ ἀληθές <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>150c</span>; <b class="b3">γ. ἢ ἀνεμιαῖον</b> ib.<span class="bibl">151e</span>; <b class="b3">Νεῖλος γ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">πέλαγος</b>, <span class="title">Lyr.Alex.Adesp.</span>32.6, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span>2074</span> (Sup.). Adv. -μως, σπέρμα ἐν τῇ μήτρᾳ γ. κρατηθῆναι <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Gaur.</span>2.2</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. gen.rei, <b class="b3">νέφος</b> γ. ὕδατος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mu.</span>394a27</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Ign.</span>44</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>7.5</span>: metaph., πηγαὶ τῆς ὑψηγορίας γονιμώταται Longin.8.1. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> metaph. of persons, <b class="b3">ποιητὴς γ</b>. poet <b class="b2">of true genius</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>96</span>; γονιμωτέρα γενέσθω ἡ γλῶσσα <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Rh.Pr.</span>23</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">born in lawful wedlock</b>, <span class="bibl">Man.6.56</span>: metaph., ἀγαθὰ γ. τῇ αὑτῶν φύσει <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>367d</span>; <b class="b3">γ. ὕδωρ ποταμῶν</b>, opp. <b class="b3">νόθον</b>, <span class="title">AP</span>9.277 (Antiph.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> = [[βιώσιμος]], <b class="b2">viable</b>, παιδίον <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Superf.</span>4</span>; ἔμβρυον <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>583b31</span>; βρέφη <span class="bibl">Ph.1.45</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">favourable to generation</b>, of uneven days, Pythagorean term, Plu.2.288c; of days in illness (because critical for life or death, Erot.s.v.), <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Epid.</span>2.6.8</span>, <span class="bibl">2.5.12</span>; <b class="b3">γ. μήν, ἔτος</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">6.10</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0501.png Seite 501]] ον, auch γονίμη, 1) zum Zeugen geschickt, zeugungskräftig, μέλεα Eur. El. 1209; [[φλέψ]], Zeugungsglied, Alc. 8 (VI, 218); [[ἡλικία]] Hippocr.; [[φύσις]] Plat. Legg. VIII, 839 a; ἄτεκνοι καὶ γόνιμοι γυναῖκες Arist. Probl. 4, 2; γόνιμα ᾠά stehen den ὑπηνέμια entgegen, gen. anim. 2, 5; übh. fruchtbar, γύαι poet. bei Plat. Ep. I, 310; [[ποιητής]], schöpferisch, genial, Ar. Ran. 96; τινός, z. B. [[νέφος]] ὕδατος γόνιμον Arist. mund. 4; ἡ γῆ πολλῶν θηρίων γ. Ael. H. A. 7, 5; so oft übertr. Plut., z. B. ἡ [[γόνιμος]] ἁπάσης ἡδονῆς [[ἀκολασία]] de superst. 1. – 2) [[ἔμβρυον]], [[παιδίον]], ein zur Geburt reifes Kind, vollkommen ausgewachsen, Arist. H. A. 7, 4, 5. 6. – 3) [[ἡμέρα]], μήν, [[ἔτος]], ungerader Tag, Hippocr., an denen sich die Krankheiten zu entscheiden pflegen; dah. übertr., kritisch, entscheidend, Ggstz [[ἄγονος]]. – 4) wie [[γνήσιος]], ächt, wirklich, γόνιμον καὶ ἀληθές, Ggstz [[εἴδωλον]] καὶ ψεῦδος, Plat. Theaet. 150 c; vgl. Rep. II, 367 d.
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Revision as of 19:43, 2 August 2017

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Full diacritics: γόνιμος Medium diacritics: γόνιμος Low diacritics: γόνιμος Capitals: ΓΟΝΙΜΟΣ
Transliteration A: gónimos Transliteration B: gonimos Transliteration C: gonimos Beta Code: go/nimos

English (LSJ)

ον, also η, ον Hp. Vict.1.25, Isyll.53:—

   A productive, fertile, fruitful, σπέρμα γ., opp. ἄγονον, Arist.HA523a25; κύημα γ. Id.GA736a35; ᾠὰ γ., opp. ὑπηνέμια, ib.730a6; of women, Id.Pr.876b12; of the male, Id.HA546a2, al.; ἐν τῇσι ἡλικίῃσι τῇσι γονίμῃσι εἶναι Hp.l.c.; γ. μέλεα a parent's limbs, E.El.1209 (lyr.); γ. φλέψ AP6.218 (Alc.); γ. μέρεα generative organs, Aret.SD2.5: hence (metaph.), ἀπο τίκτειν γ. τε καὶ ἀληθές Pl.Tht.150c; γ. ἢ ἀνεμιαῖον ib.151e; Νεῖλος γ., opp. πέλαγος, Lyr.Alex.Adesp.32.6, cf.Sammelb.2074 (Sup.). Adv. -μως, σπέρμα ἐν τῇ μήτρᾳ γ. κρατηθῆναι Porph.Gaur.2.2.    2 c. gen.rei, νέφος γ. ὕδατος Arist.Mu.394a27, cf. Thphr.Ign.44, Ael.NA7.5: metaph., πηγαὶ τῆς ὑψηγορίας γονιμώταται Longin.8.1.    3 metaph. of persons, ποιητὴς γ. poet of true genius, Ar.Ra.96; γονιμωτέρα γενέσθω ἡ γλῶσσα Luc.Rh.Pr.23.    b born in lawful wedlock, Man.6.56: metaph., ἀγαθὰ γ. τῇ αὑτῶν φύσει Pl.R.367d; γ. ὕδωρ ποταμῶν, opp. νόθον, AP9.277 (Antiph.).    4 = βιώσιμος, viable, παιδίον Hp. Superf.4; ἔμβρυον Arist.HA583b31; βρέφη Ph.1.45.    5 favourable to generation, of uneven days, Pythagorean term, Plu.2.288c; of days in illness (because critical for life or death, Erot.s.v.), Hp. Epid.2.6.8, 2.5.12; γ. μήν, ἔτος, ib.6.10.

German (Pape)

[Seite 501] ον, auch γονίμη, 1) zum Zeugen geschickt, zeugungskräftig, μέλεα Eur. El. 1209; φλέψ, Zeugungsglied, Alc. 8 (VI, 218); ἡλικία Hippocr.; φύσις Plat. Legg. VIII, 839 a; ἄτεκνοι καὶ γόνιμοι γυναῖκες Arist. Probl. 4, 2; γόνιμα ᾠά stehen den ὑπηνέμια entgegen, gen. anim. 2, 5; übh. fruchtbar, γύαι poet. bei Plat. Ep. I, 310; ποιητής, schöpferisch, genial, Ar. Ran. 96; τινός, z. B. νέφος ὕδατος γόνιμον Arist. mund. 4; ἡ γῆ πολλῶν θηρίων γ. Ael. H. A. 7, 5; so oft übertr. Plut., z. B. ἡ γόνιμος ἁπάσης ἡδονῆς ἀκολασία de superst. 1. – 2) ἔμβρυον, παιδίον, ein zur Geburt reifes Kind, vollkommen ausgewachsen, Arist. H. A. 7, 4, 5. 6. – 3) ἡμέρα, μήν, ἔτος, ungerader Tag, Hippocr., an denen sich die Krankheiten zu entscheiden pflegen; dah. übertr., kritisch, entscheidend, Ggstz ἄγονος. – 4) wie γνήσιος, ächt, wirklich, γόνιμον καὶ ἀληθές, Ggstz εἴδωλον καὶ ψεῦδος, Plat. Theaet. 150 c; vgl. Rep. II, 367 d.