cavea: Difference between revisions

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Πολλοὺς ὁ καιρὸς οὐκ ὄντας ποιεῖ φίλους → Occasione amicus fit, qui non fuit → Die rechte Zeit macht manchen, der's nicht ist, zum Freund

Menander, Monostichoi, 446
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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>căvĕa</b>: ae, f. (<br /><b>I</b> gen. caveāï, Lucr. 4, 78) [[cavus]]. an [[excavated]] [[place]], a [[hollow]], [[cavity]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen., Plin. 11, 2, 2, § 3.—Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> An [[enclosure]] for animals (cf. [[caulae]]), a [[stall]], [[cage]], [[den]], [[coop]], [[beehive]], [[bird]]-[[cage]], and the [[like]], Lucr. 6, 198; 3, 684; Hor. A. P. 473; Mart. 9, 58, 10; 9, 89, 4; Suet. Calig. 27; id. Ner. 29 al.—Of a birdcage, Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 67; id. Curc. 3, 1, 79; cf. id. Capt. 1, 2, 15; Cic. Div. 2, 35, 73; id. N. D. 2, 3, 7; Mart. 14, 77.—Of a [[beehive]], Verg. G. 4, 58; Col. 9, 7, 4; 9, 15, 7; 9, 15, 9.— Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> An [[enclosure]] [[about]] a [[young]] [[tree]], in [[order]] to [[protect]] it from [[injury]], Col. 5, 6, 21; 5, 9, 11; Pall. Febr. 10, 5; a [[hedge]] [[before]] the windows of a [[cage]], Col. 8, 8, 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> In the [[human]] [[body]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[roof]] of the [[mouth]], Prud. Cath. 2, 92.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The sockets of the eyes, Lact. Mort. Pers. 40, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> The [[part]] of the [[theatre]] in [[which]] spectators sat, spectators' seats or benches, Plaut. Am. prol. 66; Cic. Lael. 7, 24; Lucr. 4, 78; Verg. A. 5, 340; 8, 636; on [[account]] of the ascending rows of benches, ima or prima, the [[seat]] of the [[nobility]], media and [[summa]] or ultima, the [[seat]] of the [[lower]] classes, Cic. Sen. 14, 48; Suet. Aug. 44; id. Claud. 21; Sen. Tranq. 11: CAV. II., Inscr. Orell. 2539; cf. Dict. of Antiq.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [[Meton]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> (Pars pro toto.) The [[theatre]] in gen., Plaut. Truc. 5, 1. 39; Cic. Leg. 2, 15, 38.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> The spectators, Stat. Th. 1, 423.
|lshtext=<b>căvĕa</b>: ae, f. (<br /><b>I</b> gen. caveāï, Lucr. 4, 78) [[cavus]]. an [[excavated]] [[place]], a [[hollow]], [[cavity]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen., Plin. 11, 2, 2, § 3.—Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> An [[enclosure]] for animals (cf. [[caulae]]), a [[stall]], [[cage]], [[den]], [[coop]], [[beehive]], [[bird]]-[[cage]], and the [[like]], Lucr. 6, 198; 3, 684; Hor. A. P. 473; Mart. 9, 58, 10; 9, 89, 4; Suet. Calig. 27; id. Ner. 29 al.—Of a birdcage, Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 67; id. Curc. 3, 1, 79; cf. id. Capt. 1, 2, 15; Cic. Div. 2, 35, 73; id. N. D. 2, 3, 7; Mart. 14, 77.—Of a [[beehive]], Verg. G. 4, 58; Col. 9, 7, 4; 9, 15, 7; 9, 15, 9.— Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> An [[enclosure]] [[about]] a [[young]] [[tree]], in [[order]] to [[protect]] it from [[injury]], Col. 5, 6, 21; 5, 9, 11; Pall. Febr. 10, 5; a [[hedge]] [[before]] the windows of a [[cage]], Col. 8, 8, 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> In the [[human]] [[body]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[roof]] of the [[mouth]], Prud. Cath. 2, 92.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The sockets of the eyes, Lact. Mort. Pers. 40, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> The [[part]] of the [[theatre]] in [[which]] spectators sat, spectators' seats or benches, Plaut. Am. prol. 66; Cic. Lael. 7, 24; Lucr. 4, 78; Verg. A. 5, 340; 8, 636; on [[account]] of the ascending rows of benches, ima or prima, the [[seat]] of the [[nobility]], media and [[summa]] or ultima, the [[seat]] of the [[lower]] classes, Cic. Sen. 14, 48; Suet. Aug. 44; id. Claud. 21; Sen. Tranq. 11: CAV. II., Inscr. Orell. 2539; cf. Dict. of Antiq.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [[Meton]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> (Pars pro toto.) The [[theatre]] in gen., Plaut. Truc. 5, 1. 39; Cic. Leg. 2, 15, 38.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> The spectators, Stat. Th. 1, 423.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>căvĕa</b>,¹¹ æ, f. ([[cavus]]),<br /><b>1</b> cavité : Plin. 11, 3 || intérieur de la bouche : Prud. Cath. 3, 94 || orbite de l’œil : Ps. Lact. Mort. 40, 5<br /><b>2</b> enceinte où sont renfermés des animaux : [cage pour les fauves] Hor. P. 473 ; Suet. Cal. 27, 3 ; [cage pour les oiseaux] Cic. Div. 2, 73 ; [ruche] Virg. G. 4, 58 || treillage dont on entoure un jeune arbre : Col. Rust. 5, 6, 21<br /><b>3</b> partie du théâtre ou de l’amphithéâtre réservée aux spectateurs : qui clamores tota [[cavea]] ! Cic. Læl. 24, quelles clameurs sur tous les bancs ! servos de [[cavea]] [[exire]] jubebant Cic. Har. 26, ils mettaient les esclaves à la porte du théâtre ; [[cavea]] [[prima]], ultima Cic. CM 48, le premier rang, le fond du théâtre || [fig.] le théâtre, les spectateurs : Sen. Tranq. 11, 8 ; Stat. Th. 1, 423.
}}
}}

Revision as of 06:39, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

căvĕa: ae, f. (
I gen. caveāï, Lucr. 4, 78) cavus. an excavated place, a hollow, cavity.
I In gen., Plin. 11, 2, 2, § 3.—Hence,
II Esp.
   A An enclosure for animals (cf. caulae), a stall, cage, den, coop, beehive, bird-cage, and the like, Lucr. 6, 198; 3, 684; Hor. A. P. 473; Mart. 9, 58, 10; 9, 89, 4; Suet. Calig. 27; id. Ner. 29 al.—Of a birdcage, Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 67; id. Curc. 3, 1, 79; cf. id. Capt. 1, 2, 15; Cic. Div. 2, 35, 73; id. N. D. 2, 3, 7; Mart. 14, 77.—Of a beehive, Verg. G. 4, 58; Col. 9, 7, 4; 9, 15, 7; 9, 15, 9.— Hence,
   B An enclosure about a young tree, in order to protect it from injury, Col. 5, 6, 21; 5, 9, 11; Pall. Febr. 10, 5; a hedge before the windows of a cage, Col. 8, 8, 4.—
   C In the human body.
   1    The roof of the mouth, Prud. Cath. 2, 92.—
   2    The sockets of the eyes, Lact. Mort. Pers. 40, 5.—
   D The part of the theatre in which spectators sat, spectators' seats or benches, Plaut. Am. prol. 66; Cic. Lael. 7, 24; Lucr. 4, 78; Verg. A. 5, 340; 8, 636; on account of the ascending rows of benches, ima or prima, the seat of the nobility, media and summa or ultima, the seat of the lower classes, Cic. Sen. 14, 48; Suet. Aug. 44; id. Claud. 21; Sen. Tranq. 11: CAV. II., Inscr. Orell. 2539; cf. Dict. of Antiq.—
   2    Meton.
   a (Pars pro toto.) The theatre in gen., Plaut. Truc. 5, 1. 39; Cic. Leg. 2, 15, 38.—
   b The spectators, Stat. Th. 1, 423.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

căvĕa,¹¹ æ, f. (cavus),
1 cavité : Plin. 11, 3