avaritia: Difference between revisions
Ἀναξαγόρας δύο ἔλεγε διδασκαλίας εἶναι θανάτου, τόν τε πρὸ τοῦ γενέσθαι χρόνον καὶ τὸν ὕπνον → Anaxagoras used to say that we have two teachers for death: the time before we were born and sleep | Anaxagoras said that there are two rehearsals for death: the time before being born and sleep
(Gf-D_1) |
(3_2) |
||
| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=<b>ăvārĭtĭa</b>,⁸ æ, f. ([[avarus]]),<br /><b>1</b> vif désir, convoitise, avidité : [en gén.] Pl. Rud. 1239 ; Sen. Const. 12, 2 ; Curt. 9, 2, 9<br /><b>2</b> [en part.] avidité d’argent, cupidité : omnes avaritiæ Cic. Fin. 4, 75, toutes les formes de la convoitise ; [[per]] avaritiam Cic. Com. 21, par cupidité ; cf. Pomp. 39 ; Mur. 20 ; Phil. 2, 97 ; [[avaritia]] inhians Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 134, convoitise toujours béante, insatiable || avarice : Pl. Capt. 287 ; Ter. Phorm. 358 ; Her. 4, 50 ; Cic. Fl. 85 ; CM 66 ; Off. 2, 64.||avarice : Pl. Capt. 287 ; Ter. Phorm. 358 ; Her. 4, 50 ; Cic. Fl. 85 ; CM 66 ; Off. 2, 64. | |gf=<b>ăvārĭtĭa</b>,⁸ æ, f. ([[avarus]]),<br /><b>1</b> vif désir, convoitise, avidité : [en gén.] Pl. Rud. 1239 ; Sen. Const. 12, 2 ; Curt. 9, 2, 9<br /><b>2</b> [en part.] avidité d’argent, cupidité : omnes avaritiæ Cic. Fin. 4, 75, toutes les formes de la convoitise ; [[per]] avaritiam Cic. Com. 21, par cupidité ; cf. Pomp. 39 ; Mur. 20 ; Phil. 2, 97 ; [[avaritia]] inhians Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 134, convoitise toujours béante, insatiable || avarice : Pl. Capt. 287 ; Ter. Phorm. 358 ; Her. 4, 50 ; Cic. Fl. 85 ; CM 66 ; Off. 2, 64.||avarice : Pl. Capt. 287 ; Ter. Phorm. 358 ; Her. 4, 50 ; Cic. Fl. 85 ; CM 66 ; Off. 2, 64. | ||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=avāritia, ae, f. ([[avarus]]), I) jede unmäßige Begierde, die [[Gier]], v. der Eßgier, Plaut rud. 1239: talorum nucumve et aeris minuti, Sen. de const. sap. 12, 2: temporis, Geizen [[mit]] d. Z., Sen. de brev. vit. 3, 1: gloriae, [[Ruhmgier]], Curt. 9, 2 (7), 9. – II) insbes., die [[Habsucht]], [[Habgier]], Geldgier, der [[Geldgeiz]] (vgl. Cornif. rhet. 4, 35. Cic. Tusc. 4, 26; Ggstz. [[liberalitas]], Cic. Flacc. 89. Plin. ep. 9, 30, 2: Ggstz. [[innocentia]], Caes. b. G. 1, 40, 13: Ggstz. [[luxuria]], Liv. 34, 4, 2. Sen. ep. 94, 13; 108, 12. Tac. hist. 2, 62: Ggstz. [[luxus]], Tac. ann. 4, 14: Ggstz. [[prodigalitas]], Sen. de rem. [[fort]]. 10, 6. vol. 3. p. 452 H.: [[cupiditas]] [[atque]] [[avaritia]], Ggstz. [[abstinentia]], Suet. Dom. 9, 1), [[ardens]], Cic.: [[hians]] et [[imminens]], Cic.: [[insanabilis]], Sall.: [[caecus]] avaritiā, Sall. u. Liv., cupiditate [[atque]] avaritiā, Cic.: avaritiae [[cupido]], Aur. Vict.: [[avaritia]] bellorum [[mater]], Iustin.: [[prima]] scelerum [[mater]] [[avaritia]], Claud.: [[propter]] avaritiam ipsius, Plaut.: [[avaritia]] pecuniae [[studium]] habet, Sall.: [[neque]] avaritiam [[neque]] [[sordes]] obiciet [[vere]] [[quisquam]] [[mihi]], Hor.: [[avaritia]] parsimoniae nomine lenietur, Quint.: ardere avaritiā, Cic.: avaritiam constringere fenebribus legibus, Liv.: avaritiā omnium [[fortunas]] devorare, Cic.: [[omnia]] avaritiae [[atque]] pecuniae causā facere, [[Cato]] fr.: avaritiam exuere, Tac.: alqm increpare avaritiae, Suet.: avaritiā perire, Cic.: avaritiam relaxare (Ggstz. luxuriam astringere), Sen.: avaritiam sanare, Sen. – verb. [[sordes]] et [[avaritia]] od. [[avaritia]] ac [[sordes]], schmutzige (gemeine) [[Habsucht]], Tac. hist. 1, 52 u. 60: extremae avaritiae et sordis infimae [[infamis]] [[homo]], Apul. [[met]]. 1, 21. – Plur., omnes avaritiae, alle Arten der H., Cic. de fin. 4, 75. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 09:15, 15 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ăvārĭtĭa: ae, f. avarus,
I a greedy desire for possessions, greediness, avarice, covetousness (opp. abstinentia, Suet. Dom. 9; periphrastically, pecuniae cupiditas, id. Vesp. 16; syn.: aviditas, cupido).
I Lit.: Est autem avaritia opinatio vehemens de pecuniā, quasi valde expetenda sit, inhaerens et penitus insita, Cic. Tusc. 4, 11, 26: avaritia est injuriosa appetitio alienorum, Auct. ad Her. 4, 25: avaritiam si tollere voltis, mater ejus est tollenda luxuries, Cic. de Or. 2, 40, 171: avaritia hians et imminens, a gaping and eager avarice, id. Verr. 2, 2, 54: pueris talorum nucumque avaritia est: viris auri argentique et urbium, Sen. Const. 12: avaritiae (sc. nimiae parsimoniae) singulos increpans, Suet. Calig. 39 et saep.—In plur.: omnes avaritiae, every kind of selfishness, Cic. Fin. 4, 27, 75. —
II Transf., of eagerness for food, gluttony: Quam siquis avidus poscit escam avariter, Decipitur in transennā avaritia sua, Plaut. Rud. 4, 7, 13.—Trop.: avaritia gloriae, eager desire for renown or glory, Curt. 9, 2.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
ăvārĭtĭa,⁸ æ, f. (avarus),
1 vif désir, convoitise, avidité : [en gén.] Pl. Rud. 1239 ; Sen. Const. 12, 2 ; Curt. 9, 2, 9
2 [en part.] avidité d’argent, cupidité : omnes avaritiæ Cic. Fin. 4, 75, toutes les formes de la convoitise ; per avaritiam Cic. Com. 21, par cupidité ; cf. Pomp. 39 ; Mur. 20 ; Phil. 2, 97 ; avaritia inhians Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 134, convoitise toujours béante, insatiable || avarice : Pl. Capt. 287 ; Ter. Phorm. 358 ; Her. 4, 50 ; Cic. Fl. 85 ; CM 66 ; Off. 2, 64.
Latin > German (Georges)
avāritia, ae, f. (avarus), I) jede unmäßige Begierde, die Gier, v. der Eßgier, Plaut rud. 1239: talorum nucumve et aeris minuti, Sen. de const. sap. 12, 2: temporis, Geizen mit d. Z., Sen. de brev. vit. 3, 1: gloriae, Ruhmgier, Curt. 9, 2 (7), 9. – II) insbes., die Habsucht, Habgier, Geldgier, der Geldgeiz (vgl. Cornif. rhet. 4, 35. Cic. Tusc. 4, 26; Ggstz. liberalitas, Cic. Flacc. 89. Plin. ep. 9, 30, 2: Ggstz. innocentia, Caes. b. G. 1, 40, 13: Ggstz. luxuria, Liv. 34, 4, 2. Sen. ep. 94, 13; 108, 12. Tac. hist. 2, 62: Ggstz. luxus, Tac. ann. 4, 14: Ggstz. prodigalitas, Sen. de rem. fort. 10, 6. vol. 3. p. 452 H.: cupiditas atque avaritia, Ggstz. abstinentia, Suet. Dom. 9, 1), ardens, Cic.: hians et imminens, Cic.: insanabilis, Sall.: caecus avaritiā, Sall. u. Liv., cupiditate atque avaritiā, Cic.: avaritiae cupido, Aur. Vict.: avaritia bellorum mater, Iustin.: prima scelerum mater avaritia, Claud.: propter avaritiam ipsius, Plaut.: avaritia pecuniae studium habet, Sall.: neque avaritiam neque sordes obiciet vere quisquam mihi, Hor.: avaritia parsimoniae nomine lenietur, Quint.: ardere avaritiā, Cic.: avaritiam constringere fenebribus legibus, Liv.: avaritiā omnium fortunas devorare, Cic.: omnia avaritiae atque pecuniae causā facere, Cato fr.: avaritiam exuere, Tac.: alqm increpare avaritiae, Suet.: avaritiā perire, Cic.: avaritiam relaxare (Ggstz. luxuriam astringere), Sen.: avaritiam sanare, Sen. – verb. sordes et avaritia od. avaritia ac sordes, schmutzige (gemeine) Habsucht, Tac. hist. 1, 52 u. 60: extremae avaritiae et sordis infimae infamis homo, Apul. met. 1, 21. – Plur., omnes avaritiae, alle Arten der H., Cic. de fin. 4, 75.
