Bosporus: Difference between revisions
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>Bospŏrus</b>: and Bosphŏrus (in MSS. [[sometimes]] Bosfŏrus), i, m. (<br /><b>I</b> fem., Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 26; Prop. 3, 11, 68;<br /> v. [[infra]]), = [[Βόσπορος]] and Βόσφορος (i. e. the [[heifer]]'s [[ford]], on [[account]] of Io's [[passage]] here as a [[heifer]]), the [[name]] of [[several]] straits, and [[particularly]],<br /> <b>A</b> Thracius, Gr. [[Βόσπορος]] Θρκιος, [[between]] [[Thrace]] and [[Asia]] Minor, [[now]] the Strait or Channel of [[Constantinople]], Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 8; Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 2, 2 and 6; 1, 19, 5 and 12; 2, 2, 6; 2, 7, 3; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 76 sq.; 5, 32, 43, § 149 sq.; Hor. C. 2, 13, 14; 2, 20, 14; 3, 4, 30; Val. Fl. 4, 345.—<br /> <b>B</b> Cimmerius, the Cimmerian [[Bosporus]], [[leading]] from the Black Sea to the Azof, [[now]] the Strait of Kertsch or Jenikaleh, Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 19, 15; 1, 19, 17; 1, 19, 18; 2, 1, 2 and 3; Curt. 6, 2, 13; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 76 sq.—Voc. Bospore, fem., of the [[land]] [[adjoining]] the [[Bosporus]], Prop. 3, 11 (4, 10), 68.—<br /><b>II</b> Derivv.<br /> <b>A</b> Bospŏrĭus (Bospŏrĕus, Sid. Carm. 2, 55), a, um, adj., = Βοσπόριος, of the [[Bosporus]]: [[mare]], Ov. Tr. 2, 298 Jahn. —<br /> <b>B</b> Bospŏrĭcus, a, um, the [[same]]: [[mare]], Gell. 17, 8, 16.—<br /> <b>C</b> Bospŏrānus (Bosph-, Bosf-), i, m., = Βοσπορανός, a [[dweller]] on or [[near]] the [[Bosporus]] Cimmerius, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 4, 9; Tac. A. 12, 15, 16. —Hence, adj.: [[bellum]], Tac. A. 12, 15, 63. | |lshtext=<b>Bospŏrus</b>: and Bosphŏrus (in MSS. [[sometimes]] Bosfŏrus), i, m. (<br /><b>I</b> fem., Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 26; Prop. 3, 11, 68;<br /> v. [[infra]]), = [[Βόσπορος]] and Βόσφορος (i. e. the [[heifer]]'s [[ford]], on [[account]] of Io's [[passage]] here as a [[heifer]]), the [[name]] of [[several]] straits, and [[particularly]],<br /> <b>A</b> Thracius, Gr. [[Βόσπορος]] Θρκιος, [[between]] [[Thrace]] and [[Asia]] Minor, [[now]] the Strait or Channel of [[Constantinople]], Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 8; Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 2, 2 and 6; 1, 19, 5 and 12; 2, 2, 6; 2, 7, 3; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 76 sq.; 5, 32, 43, § 149 sq.; Hor. C. 2, 13, 14; 2, 20, 14; 3, 4, 30; Val. Fl. 4, 345.—<br /> <b>B</b> Cimmerius, the Cimmerian [[Bosporus]], [[leading]] from the Black Sea to the Azof, [[now]] the Strait of Kertsch or Jenikaleh, Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 19, 15; 1, 19, 17; 1, 19, 18; 2, 1, 2 and 3; Curt. 6, 2, 13; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 76 sq.—Voc. Bospore, fem., of the [[land]] [[adjoining]] the [[Bosporus]], Prop. 3, 11 (4, 10), 68.—<br /><b>II</b> Derivv.<br /> <b>A</b> Bospŏrĭus (Bospŏrĕus, Sid. Carm. 2, 55), a, um, adj., = Βοσπόριος, of the [[Bosporus]]: [[mare]], Ov. Tr. 2, 298 Jahn. —<br /> <b>B</b> Bospŏrĭcus, a, um, the [[same]]: [[mare]], Gell. 17, 8, 16.—<br /> <b>C</b> Bospŏrānus (Bosph-, Bosf-), i, m., = Βοσπορανός, a [[dweller]] on or [[near]] the [[Bosporus]] Cimmerius, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 4, 9; Tac. A. 12, 15, 16. —Hence, adj.: [[bellum]], Tac. A. 12, 15, 63. | ||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=Bosporus u. Bosporos ([[Bosphorus]]), ī, m. ([[Βόσπορος]], d.i. Rinderfurt), [[Name]] schmaler »Meerengen«, insbes.: I) B. [[Thracius]] ([[Βόσπορος]] [[Θρᾴκιος]] od. το Βυζαντιακον [[στόμα]], der [[Sage]] [[nach]] [[Furt]] der, Jo [[als]] [[Kuh]]), [[zwischen]] Thrazien u. Kleinasien, [[wegen]] der reißenden [[Strömung]] u. der herrschenden Stürme [[bei]] den Schiffern [[berüchtigt]], j. [[Straße]] [[von]] Konstantinopel, Varr. r.r. 2, 1, 8. [[Mela]] 1, 1, 5 (1. § 7). Amm. 22, 8, 13. Hor. carm. 2, 13, 14. – II) B. Cimmerius, in der Krim, j. [[Straße]] [[von]] Jeni-Kalé, [[bei]] den Russen Wosporskoi, [[Mela]] 1, 1, 5 (1. § 7). Amm. 22, 8, 13; [[auch]] bl. [[Bosporus]], Curt. 6, 2, 13 u. ([[als]] fem. = die Landstriche am B.) Prop. 3, 11, 68. Sulpic. Sev. dial. 1, 26, 2: Acc. loc., Bosporum ([[nach]] dem B.) confugere, Cic. Mur. 34. – Dav. abgel.: A) Bosporānus, a, um (Βοσπορανός), bosporanisch, [[bellum]], Tac.: Nbf. Bosporiānus, a, um, [[cohors]], Notit. dign. or. 38, 29. – subst., Bosporānus, ī, m., der Bosporaner, [[Mithridates]] ([[rex]]) Bosp., Tac.: [[bes]]. Plur. Bosporani = die Anwohner [[des]] [[Bosporus]], die Bosporaner, Cic. u. Tac. – B) Bosporius u. Bosporeus, a, um ([[Βοσπόριος]]), bosporisch, [[Form]] -[[ius]]. Ov. trist. 2, 298: -eus, [[Sidon]]. carm. 2, 55. – C) Bosporicus, a, um, bosporisch, Gell. 17, 8, 16. – / Die [[Schreibung]] [[Bosphorus]] (Bosforus) [[haben]] aufgenommen Ehwald im Ovid (trist. 3, 4, 49), Parthey u. Frick im [[Mela]], [[Wagner]] im [[Ruf]]. [[Festus]], Eyssenhardt im [[Martianus]] [[Capella]], [[Leo]] im [[Venantius]] [[Fortunatus]], Hartel im [[Ennodius]], Meyer im [[Porphyrio]] u. Thilo im [[Servius]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 09:18, 15 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
Bospŏrus: and Bosphŏrus (in MSS. sometimes Bosfŏrus), i, m. (
I fem., Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 26; Prop. 3, 11, 68;
v. infra), = Βόσπορος and Βόσφορος (i. e. the heifer's ford, on account of Io's passage here as a heifer), the name of several straits, and particularly,
A Thracius, Gr. Βόσπορος Θρκιος, between Thrace and Asia Minor, now the Strait or Channel of Constantinople, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 8; Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 2, 2 and 6; 1, 19, 5 and 12; 2, 2, 6; 2, 7, 3; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 76 sq.; 5, 32, 43, § 149 sq.; Hor. C. 2, 13, 14; 2, 20, 14; 3, 4, 30; Val. Fl. 4, 345.—
B Cimmerius, the Cimmerian Bosporus, leading from the Black Sea to the Azof, now the Strait of Kertsch or Jenikaleh, Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 19, 15; 1, 19, 17; 1, 19, 18; 2, 1, 2 and 3; Curt. 6, 2, 13; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 76 sq.—Voc. Bospore, fem., of the land adjoining the Bosporus, Prop. 3, 11 (4, 10), 68.—
II Derivv.
A Bospŏrĭus (Bospŏrĕus, Sid. Carm. 2, 55), a, um, adj., = Βοσπόριος, of the Bosporus: mare, Ov. Tr. 2, 298 Jahn. —
B Bospŏrĭcus, a, um, the same: mare, Gell. 17, 8, 16.—
C Bospŏrānus (Bosph-, Bosf-), i, m., = Βοσπορανός, a dweller on or near the Bosporus Cimmerius, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 4, 9; Tac. A. 12, 15, 16. —Hence, adj.: bellum, Tac. A. 12, 15, 63.
Latin > German (Georges)
Bosporus u. Bosporos (Bosphorus), ī, m. (Βόσπορος, d.i. Rinderfurt), Name schmaler »Meerengen«, insbes.: I) B. Thracius (Βόσπορος Θρᾴκιος od. το Βυζαντιακον στόμα, der Sage nach Furt der, Jo als Kuh), zwischen Thrazien u. Kleinasien, wegen der reißenden Strömung u. der herrschenden Stürme bei den Schiffern berüchtigt, j. Straße von Konstantinopel, Varr. r.r. 2, 1, 8. Mela 1, 1, 5 (1. § 7). Amm. 22, 8, 13. Hor. carm. 2, 13, 14. – II) B. Cimmerius, in der Krim, j. Straße von Jeni-Kalé, bei den Russen Wosporskoi, Mela 1, 1, 5 (1. § 7). Amm. 22, 8, 13; auch bl. Bosporus, Curt. 6, 2, 13 u. (als fem. = die Landstriche am B.) Prop. 3, 11, 68. Sulpic. Sev. dial. 1, 26, 2: Acc. loc., Bosporum (nach dem B.) confugere, Cic. Mur. 34. – Dav. abgel.: A) Bosporānus, a, um (Βοσπορανός), bosporanisch, bellum, Tac.: Nbf. Bosporiānus, a, um, cohors, Notit. dign. or. 38, 29. – subst., Bosporānus, ī, m., der Bosporaner, Mithridates (rex) Bosp., Tac.: bes. Plur. Bosporani = die Anwohner des Bosporus, die Bosporaner, Cic. u. Tac. – B) Bosporius u. Bosporeus, a, um (Βοσπόριος), bosporisch, Form -ius. Ov. trist. 2, 298: -eus, Sidon. carm. 2, 55. – C) Bosporicus, a, um, bosporisch, Gell. 17, 8, 16. – / Die Schreibung Bosphorus (Bosforus) haben aufgenommen Ehwald im Ovid (trist. 3, 4, 49), Parthey u. Frick im Mela, Wagner im Ruf. Festus, Eyssenhardt im Martianus Capella, Leo im Venantius Fortunatus, Hartel im Ennodius, Meyer im Porphyrio u. Thilo im Servius.
