φθίνω: Difference between revisions
τὸ ἓν καὶ τὸ ὂν πολλαχῶς λέγεται → the term being and the term one are used in many ways, one and being have various meanings, one and being have many senses
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|auten=fut. φθίσω, aor. 3 pl. φθῖσαν, inf. φθῖσαι, [[mid]]. fut. φθίσομαι, aor. 2 ἔφθιτο, subj. φθίεται, φθιόμεσθα, opt. φθίμην, φθῖτ(ο), inf. [[φθίσθαι]], [[part]]. [[φθίμενος]], [[pass]]. perf. ἔφθιται, plup. ἐφθίμην, 3 pl. [[ἐφθίαθ]], aor. 3 pl. [[ἔφθιθεν]]: trans., fut. and aor. [[act]]., [[consume]], [[destroy]], [[kill]], Il. 16.461, Od. 20.67, Od. 16.428; intrans. and [[mid]]., [[waste]] or [[dwindle]] [[away]], [[wane]], [[perish]], [[die]]; μηνῶν φθῖνόντων (as the months ‘waned’), [[φθίμενος]], ‘[[deceased]],’ Od. 11.558. | |auten=fut. φθίσω, aor. 3 pl. φθῖσαν, inf. φθῖσαι, [[mid]]. fut. φθίσομαι, aor. 2 ἔφθιτο, subj. φθίεται, φθιόμεσθα, opt. φθίμην, φθῖτ(ο), inf. [[φθίσθαι]], [[part]]. [[φθίμενος]], [[pass]]. perf. ἔφθιται, plup. ἐφθίμην, 3 pl. [[ἐφθίαθ]], aor. 3 pl. [[ἔφθιθεν]]: trans., fut. and aor. [[act]]., [[consume]], [[destroy]], [[kill]], Il. 16.461, Od. 20.67, Od. 16.428; intrans. and [[mid]]., [[waste]] or [[dwindle]] [[away]], [[wane]], [[perish]], [[die]]; μηνῶν φθῖνόντων (as the months ‘waned’), [[φθίμενος]], ‘[[deceased]],’ Od. 11.558. | ||
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Revision as of 13:07, 17 August 2017
English (LSJ)
A v. φθίω.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1271] = φθίω, w. m. s.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
φθίνω: ἴδε ἐν λέξ. φθίω.
French (Bailly abrégé)
seul. prés., impf., fut. φθινήσω, ao. ἔφθινα et ἐφθίνησα;
se consumer, arriver à son terme :
1 en parl. du temps μηνῶν φθινόντων OD les mois s’écoulant ; μὴν φθίνων le mois finissant (postér. la dernière des trois périodes du mois);
2 en parl. du déclin des astres;
3 en parl. de pers. se consumer, être épuisé par la maladie : οἱ φθίμενοι SOPH les morts;
4 fig. en parl. de choses abstraites φθίνοντα μαντεύματα SOPH prophéties qui s’évanouissent.
Étymologie: φθίω.
English (Autenrieth)
fut. φθίσω, aor. 3 pl. φθῖσαν, inf. φθῖσαι, mid. fut. φθίσομαι, aor. 2 ἔφθιτο, subj. φθίεται, φθιόμεσθα, opt. φθίμην, φθῖτ(ο), inf. φθίσθαι, part. φθίμενος, pass. perf. ἔφθιται, plup. ἐφθίμην, 3 pl. ἐφθίαθ, aor. 3 pl. ἔφθιθεν: trans., fut. and aor. act., consume, destroy, kill, Il. 16.461, Od. 20.67, Od. 16.428; intrans. and mid., waste or dwindle away, wane, perish, die; μηνῶν φθῖνόντων (as the months ‘waned’), φθίμενος, ‘deceased,’ Od. 11.558.
