genetivus: Difference between revisions
Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιον ἡ ὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking
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Latest revision as of 19:52, 29 November 2022
Latin > English
genetivus genetiva, genetivum ADJ :: acquired at birth
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
gĕnĕtīvus: (not gĕnĭtīvus; cf. Lachm. ad Lucr. II. p. 15 sq.), a, um, adj. genitus, from gigno,
I of or belonging to generation or birth.
I In gen. (rare; not in Cic.): Apollinis Genetivi ara, the generator, fertilizer, Cato ap. Macr. S. 3, 6; for which: Phoebi Genitoris ad aras, Val. Fl. 5, 404: forma prior rediit genetivaque rursus imago, native, original nature, Ov. M. 3, 331: dispersis per pectus genetivis notis, birth-marks, Suet. Aug. 80: nomina, i. e. belonging to a family or gens, Ov. P. 3, 2, 107.—
II In partic., in gram., genetivus (genit-) casus, the genitive case (in Varr. L. L. called patricius casus): si ut Maecenas Suffenas. Asprenas dicerentur, genetivo casu non e littera, sed tis syllaba terminarentur, Quint. 1, 5, 62; 1, 6, 14; Suet. Aug. 87 et saep.; and with equal frequency subst.: gĕnĕtīvus, i, m., the genitive, Quint. 1, 5, 63; 1, 6, 14; Gell. 4, 16, 3 et saep.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
gĕnĕtīvus (gĕnĭt-) a, um (geno),
1 de naissance, naturel : genetivum nomen Ov. P. 3, 2, 107, nom de famille
2 qui engendre, créateur : Cat. d. Macr. Sat. 3, 6 || genetivus casus Suet. Aug. 87, et abst genetivus Quint. 1, 5, 63, le génitif.
Latin > German (Georges)
genetīvus (genitīvus), a, um (geno = gigno), I) angeboren, imago, Ov.: nota, Muttermal, Suet. – nomina, Geburts-, d.i. Stamm-, Geschlechtsnamen, Ov. – II) aktiv, zeugend, Apollo Genetivus, Varro b. Macr. sat. 3, 6. § 5. als gramm. t. t., casus genetivus u. bl. genetivus, der Zeugefall, der Genetiv, Quint. u.a. (vgl. Gell. 20, 6, 8: casus interrogandi, quem genetivum grammatici vocant). – / Die Schreibung genetivus überall die der besten Hdschrn.; vgl. Lachm. Lucr. 1, 1. p. 15.