πηνίον: Difference between revisions
ὦ παῖδες Ἑλλήνων ἴτε ἐλευθεροῦτε πατρίδ', ἐλευθεροῦτε δὲ παῖδας, γυναῖκας, θεῶν τέ πατρῴων ἕδη, θήκας τε προγόνων: νῦν ὑπὲρ πάντων ἀγών. → O children of the Greeks, go, free your homeland, free also your children, your wives, the temples of your fathers' gods, and the tombs of your ancestors: now the struggle is for all things.
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|Definition=Dor. [[πανίον]],<br><span class="bld">A</span> to/, Dim. (in form) of [[πῆνος]] or [[πήνη]], [[bobbin]], [[spool]] (ἄτρακτος, εἰς ὃν εἰλεῖται ἡ κρόκη [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]), π. ἐξέλκουσα παρὲκ μίτον Il.23.762: pl., τὰ τροχαῖα πανία ''AP''6.288 (Leon.), cf. [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 6.4.5, ''AP''6.285 (Nicarch.(?)); prob. in ''[[Oxyrhynchus Papyri|POxy.]]''1740.6 (iii/iv A. D.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[quill]], IG22.1522.22.<br><span class="bld">II</span> a kind of [[pupa]], perhaps of [[currant | |Definition=Dor. [[πανίον]],<br><span class="bld">A</span> to/, Dim. (in form) of [[πῆνος]] or [[πήνη]], [[bobbin]], [[spool]], [[shuttle]] ([[ἄτρακτος]], εἰς ὃν εἰλεῖται ἡ [[κρόκη]] [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]), π. ἐξέλκουσα παρὲκ μίτον Il.23.762: pl., τὰ τροχαῖα πανία ''AP''6.288 (Leon.), cf. [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 6.4.5, ''AP''6.285 (Nicarch.(?)); prob. in ''[[Oxyrhynchus Papyri|POxy.]]''1740.6 (iii/iv A. D.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[quill]], IG22.1522.22.<br><span class="bld">II</span> a kind of [[pupa]], perhaps of [[currant moth]], [[Abraxas grossulariata]], Ar.''Fr.''377, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''551b6.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[ornament put on cakes]], Poll.6.79, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]] | ||
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|mantxt=(=[[ἀδράχτι]]). Ὑποκοριστικό τοῦ [[πήνη]], ὅπου δές γιά ἄλλα παράγωγα. | |mantxt=(=[[ἀδράχτι]]). Ὑποκοριστικό τοῦ [[πήνη]], ὅπου δές γιά ἄλλα παράγωγα. | ||
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|trtx====[[bobbin]]=== | |||
Arabic: بَكَرَة; Armenian: կոճ; Belarusian: катушка, бабі́на, шпулька; Bulgarian: макара, шпула, бобина; Chinese Mandarin: [[線軸]], [[线轴]]; Danish: spole, kniplepind; Dutch: [[bobijn]], [[spoel]]; Esperanto: bobeno; Finnish: kela, rulla, puola; French: [[bobine]]; Galician: carrete, birlo; Georgian: თითისტარი; German: [[Spule]], [[Rolle]]; Ancient Greek: [[πήνη]], [[πανίον]], [[πηνίον]]; Irish: eiteán; Japanese: ボビン; Khmer: ត្រសាល់; Korean: 실패; Macedonian: макара; Malay: peleting; Maori: tākaimiro; Ottoman Turkish: ماسوره, استاج, مقره; Polish: szpula, szpulka; Portuguese: [[bobina]], [[carretel]]; Russian: [[катушка]], [[бобина]], [[шпулька]]; Spanish: [[bobina]]; Swedish: spole; Tagalog: busug-sudlan, simpian; Thai: กระสวย; Turkish: bobin, makara, masura; Ukrainian: котушка, бобина, шпулька; Vietnamese: ống chỉ, suốt chỉ; Walloon: boubene | |||
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Latest revision as of 09:31, 13 October 2024
English (LSJ)
Dor. πανίον,
A to/, Dim. (in form) of πῆνος or πήνη, bobbin, spool, shuttle (ἄτρακτος, εἰς ὃν εἰλεῖται ἡ κρόκη Hsch.), π. ἐξέλκουσα παρὲκ μίτον Il.23.762: pl., τὰ τροχαῖα πανία AP6.288 (Leon.), cf. Thphr. HP 6.4.5, AP6.285 (Nicarch.(?)); prob. in POxy.1740.6 (iii/iv A. D.).
2 quill, IG22.1522.22.
II a kind of pupa, perhaps of currant moth, Abraxas grossulariata, Ar.Fr.377, Arist.HA551b6.
III ornament put on cakes, Poll.6.79, Hsch.
German (Pape)
[Seite 611] τό, 1) Diminutivform von πῆνος oder πήνη, der auf die Spule gewickelte Faden des Einschlags; Il. 23, 762, wo es Andere für die Spule oder Spindel selbst erklärten; sp. D., wie Nicarch. 10 (VI, 285). – 2) ein Insect; Ath. XV, 667 f; Arist. H. A. 5, 19, zu den κώνωπες gerechnet.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (τό) :
fil roulé sur le fuseau.
Étymologie: πήνη.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
πηνίον -ου, τό, Dor. πᾱνίον [πήνη] weefspoel.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
πηνίον: дор. πᾱνίον τό
1 ткацкое веретено или челнок Hom., Anth.;
2 бабочка пяденица Arst.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
πηνίον: Δωρικ. πανίον, τό, ὑποκοριστικ. (μόνον κατὰ τύπον) τοῦ πῆνος ἢ πήνη. ἄτρακτος, κοινῶς «ἀδράχτι», «ἄτρακτος· εἰς ὃν εἱλεῖται ἡ κρόκη» Ἡσύχ.· πηνίον ἐξέλκουσα πάρεκ μίτον, ἐπὶ γυναικὸς νηθούσης, Ἰλ. Ψ. 762· ἐν τῷ πληθ., τὰ τροχαῖα πανία Ἀνθ. Π. 288, πρβλ. Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 6. 4, 5, Ἀνθ. Π. 6. 285, Λεξικ. τῶν Ἀρχαιοτ. σ. 1101. ΙΙ. εἶδος κώνωπος, Phalaena geometra, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 5. 19, 9, πρβλ. Σουΐδ. ἐν λ. ΙΙΙ. κόσμημά τι ἐπιτιθέμενον ἐπὶ πλακουντίων, Πολυδ. Ϛ΄, 79, Ἡσύχ.
English (Autenrieth)
thread of the woof, passed from one side to the other, in and out through the upright threads of the warp, before which the weaver stood, Il. 23.762†.
Greek Monotonic
πηνίον: Δωρ. πανίον[ᾰ], τό (πήνη), κουβαρίστρα ή μασούρι πάνω στο οποίο τυλίγεται το υφάδι, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ., Ανθ.
Middle Liddell
πήνη
the bobbin or spool on which the woof is wound, Il., Anth.
Mantoulidis Etymological
(=ἀδράχτι). Ὑποκοριστικό τοῦ πήνη, ὅπου δές γιά ἄλλα παράγωγα.
Translations
bobbin
Arabic: بَكَرَة; Armenian: կոճ; Belarusian: катушка, бабі́на, шпулька; Bulgarian: макара, шпула, бобина; Chinese Mandarin: 線軸, 线轴; Danish: spole, kniplepind; Dutch: bobijn, spoel; Esperanto: bobeno; Finnish: kela, rulla, puola; French: bobine; Galician: carrete, birlo; Georgian: თითისტარი; German: Spule, Rolle; Ancient Greek: πήνη, πανίον, πηνίον; Irish: eiteán; Japanese: ボビン; Khmer: ត្រសាល់; Korean: 실패; Macedonian: макара; Malay: peleting; Maori: tākaimiro; Ottoman Turkish: ماسوره, استاج, مقره; Polish: szpula, szpulka; Portuguese: bobina, carretel; Russian: катушка, бобина, шпулька; Spanish: bobina; Swedish: spole; Tagalog: busug-sudlan, simpian; Thai: กระสวย; Turkish: bobin, makara, masura; Ukrainian: котушка, бобина, шпулька; Vietnamese: ống chỉ, suốt chỉ; Walloon: boubene
