ὄφλημα: Difference between revisions
ὀλιγαρχία δὲ τῶν μὲν κινδύνων τοῖς πολλοῖς μεταδίδωσι͵ τῶν δ΄ ὠφελίμων οὐ πλεονεκτεῖ μόνον, ἀλλὰ κτλ. → But an oligarchy gives the many a share of the danger, and not content with the largest part takes and keeps the whole of the profit (Thucyd. 6.39)
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|Transliteration C=oflima | |Transliteration C=oflima | ||
|Beta Code=o)/flhma | |Beta Code=o)/flhma | ||
|Definition= | |Definition=ὀφλήματος, τό, ([[ὀφλεῖν]]) [[fine incurred in a lawsuit]], [[judgement-debt]], D. 21.99, etc.; ὀφλήματα εἰσπράττειν Is.11.43; ἐκτεῖσαι Arist.''Ath.''63.3, cf. D.39.15, [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]16.23, etc.; [[debt]] in general, ''[[Oxyrhynchus Papyri|POxy.]]''237iv 18(ii A. D.), Luc.''Herm.''80, etc.; ὥσπερ ὄ. κληρονομίας Hdn.5.1.6. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext= | |btext=ὀφλήματος (τό) :<br /><b>1</b> [[dette]];<br /><b>2</b> [[amende]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ὀφλισκάνω]]. | ||
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{{elru | {{elru | ||
|elrutext='''ὄφλημα:''' | |elrutext='''ὄφλημα:''' ὀφλήματος τό<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[долг]], [[задолженность]] Dem., Isae., Luc.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> юр. [[возложенный по суду денежный штраф]], [[пеня]] Dem., Diod. | ||
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{{ls | {{ls | ||
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{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''ὄφλημα:''' | |lsmtext='''ὄφλημα:''' ὀφλήματος, τό, [[πρόστιμο]] που επιβλήθηκε σε [[δίκη]], σε Δημ. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=[[ὄφλημα]], | |mdlsjtxt=[[ὄφλημα]], ὀφλήματος, τό,<br />a [[fine]] incurred in a [[lawsuit]], Dem. [from [[ὀφλισκάνω]] | ||
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{{mantoulidis | {{mantoulidis | ||
|mantxt=(=[[χρέος]], [[πρόστιμο]]). Ἀπό τό [[ὀφλεῖν]], ἀπαρ. ἀόρ. β´ τοῦ [[ὀφλισκάνω]], ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα. | |mantxt=(=[[χρέος]], [[πρόστιμο]]). Ἀπό τό [[ὀφλεῖν]], ἀπαρ. ἀόρ. β´ τοῦ [[ὀφλισκάνω]], ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα. | ||
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|trtx====[[debt]]=== | |||
Albanian: borxh; Arabic: دَيْن, قَرْض, قِرْض; Armenian: պարտք; Azerbaijani: borc; Bashkir: бурыс; Basque: zor; Belarusian: доўг; Bengali: ঋণ, কর্জ; Bulgarian: дълг; Burmese: မြီ, ကြွေး; Catalan: deute; Chinese Mandarin: 借款, 欠款, 債務/债务; Czech: dluh; Danish: gæld; Dupaningan Agta: gahut; Dutch: [[schulden]]; Esperanto: ŝuldo; Estonian: võlg; Faroese: skuld; Finnish: velka; French: [[dette]]; Galician: débeda; Georgian: ვალი, თავანი; German: [[Schulden]], [[Verbindlichkeit]]; Greek: [[χρέος]]; Ancient Greek: [[δάνος]], [[ὀφειλή]], [[ὀφείλημα]], [[ὀφήλωμα]], [[ὄφλημα]], [[τέλθος]], [[χρέος]], [[χρεώστημα]], [[χρεωφείλημα]]; Hebrew: חוֹב; Hindi: क़र्ज़, ऋण; Hungarian: adósság, tartozás; Icelandic: skuld; Indonesian: utang; Irish: dette; Italian: [[debito]], [[buffo]]; Japanese: 負債, 借金; Kazakh: қарыз; Khmer: បំណុល; Korean: 빚, 부채(負債), 차금(借金); Kurdish Central Kurdish: قەرز; Northern Kurdish: qer; Kyrgyz: карыз; Lao: ໜີ້; Latvian: parāds; Lithuanian: skola; Macedonian: долг; Malay: hutang; Maltese: dejn; Maori: moni tārewa; Mongolian Cyrillic: зээл, өр; Nepali: कर्जा, ऋण; Norwegian Bokmål: gjeld; Nupe: gbàtà; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: длъгъ; Pashto: قرض, دين; Persian: بِدِهی, قَرض, دِین; Polish: dług inan; Portuguese: [[dívida]], [[débito]]; Romanian: datorie; Russian: [[долг]], [[задолженность]]; Sanskrit: ऋण; Scottish Gaelic: fiach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ду̑г; Roman: dȗg; Shan: ၼီႈ; Slovak: dlh; Slovene: dôlg; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: dług; Spanish: [[deuda]], [[pufo]]; Swedish: skuld, gäld; Tagalog: utang; Tajik: қарз, дайн; Tatar: бурыч; Telugu: అప్పు; Thai: หนี้; Turkish: borç; Turkmen: bergi; Ukrainian: борг; Urdu: قَرْض; Uyghur: قەرز; Uzbek: qarz, nasiya, dayn; Vietnamese: nợ; West Frisian: skuld; Yoruba: gbèsè; Zazaki: vedeyn | |||
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Latest revision as of 14:55, 30 March 2024
English (LSJ)
ὀφλήματος, τό, (ὀφλεῖν) fine incurred in a lawsuit, judgement-debt, D. 21.99, etc.; ὀφλήματα εἰσπράττειν Is.11.43; ἐκτεῖσαι Arist.Ath.63.3, cf. D.39.15, D.S.16.23, etc.; debt in general, POxy.237iv 18(ii A. D.), Luc.Herm.80, etc.; ὥσπερ ὄ. κληρονομίας Hdn.5.1.6.
German (Pape)
[Seite 426] τό, Schuld; ἐξ ἐράνων, Isae. 11, 43; τὰ όφλήματα πόλεως, Dem. 25, 18; ὀφλήματος ἐγγυητὰς καταστῆσαι, 26, 39, im Gesetz; bes. in einem Prozess verwirkte Geldstrafe, ἐκτῖσαι, 59, 7; Luc. u. a. Sp.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ὀφλήματος (τό) :
1 dette;
2 amende.
Étymologie: ὀφλισκάνω.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ὄφλημα: ὀφλήματος τό
1 долг, задолженность Dem., Isae., Luc.;
2 юр. возложенный по суду денежный штраф, пеня Dem., Diod.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ὄφλημα: τό, (ὀφλεῖν) πρόστιμον ἐπιβληθὲν κατὰ τὴν δίκη, Δημ. 546, 28, κτλ.· ὀφλήματα εἰσπράττειν Ἰσαῖ. 88. 28· ἐκτίνειν Δημ. 998. 25, κλ.· - χρέος, ἀπαιτῶν γὰρ παρά τινος τῶν μαθητῶν τὸν μισθὸν ἠγανάκτει, λέγων ὑπερήμερον εἶναι καὶ ἐκπρόθεσμον τὸ ὄφλημα Λουκ. Ἑρμότ. 80, κτλ. - Καθ’Ἡσύχ.: «ὄφλημα· χρώστημα».
Greek Monotonic
ὄφλημα: ὀφλήματος, τό, πρόστιμο που επιβλήθηκε σε δίκη, σε Δημ.
Middle Liddell
ὄφλημα, ὀφλήματος, τό,
a fine incurred in a lawsuit, Dem. [from ὀφλισκάνω
Mantoulidis Etymological
(=χρέος, πρόστιμο). Ἀπό τό ὀφλεῖν, ἀπαρ. ἀόρ. β´ τοῦ ὀφλισκάνω, ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα.
Translations
debt
Albanian: borxh; Arabic: دَيْن, قَرْض, قِرْض; Armenian: պարտք; Azerbaijani: borc; Bashkir: бурыс; Basque: zor; Belarusian: доўг; Bengali: ঋণ, কর্জ; Bulgarian: дълг; Burmese: မြီ, ကြွေး; Catalan: deute; Chinese Mandarin: 借款, 欠款, 債務/债务; Czech: dluh; Danish: gæld; Dupaningan Agta: gahut; Dutch: schulden; Esperanto: ŝuldo; Estonian: võlg; Faroese: skuld; Finnish: velka; French: dette; Galician: débeda; Georgian: ვალი, თავანი; German: Schulden, Verbindlichkeit; Greek: χρέος; Ancient Greek: δάνος, ὀφειλή, ὀφείλημα, ὀφήλωμα, ὄφλημα, τέλθος, χρέος, χρεώστημα, χρεωφείλημα; Hebrew: חוֹב; Hindi: क़र्ज़, ऋण; Hungarian: adósság, tartozás; Icelandic: skuld; Indonesian: utang; Irish: dette; Italian: debito, buffo; Japanese: 負債, 借金; Kazakh: қарыз; Khmer: បំណុល; Korean: 빚, 부채(負債), 차금(借金); Kurdish Central Kurdish: قەرز; Northern Kurdish: qer; Kyrgyz: карыз; Lao: ໜີ້; Latvian: parāds; Lithuanian: skola; Macedonian: долг; Malay: hutang; Maltese: dejn; Maori: moni tārewa; Mongolian Cyrillic: зээл, өр; Nepali: कर्जा, ऋण; Norwegian Bokmål: gjeld; Nupe: gbàtà; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: длъгъ; Pashto: قرض, دين; Persian: بِدِهی, قَرض, دِین; Polish: dług inan; Portuguese: dívida, débito; Romanian: datorie; Russian: долг, задолженность; Sanskrit: ऋण; Scottish Gaelic: fiach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ду̑г; Roman: dȗg; Shan: ၼီႈ; Slovak: dlh; Slovene: dôlg; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: dług; Spanish: deuda, pufo; Swedish: skuld, gäld; Tagalog: utang; Tajik: қарз, дайн; Tatar: бурыч; Telugu: అప్పు; Thai: หนี้; Turkish: borç; Turkmen: bergi; Ukrainian: борг; Urdu: قَرْض; Uyghur: قەرز; Uzbek: qarz, nasiya, dayn; Vietnamese: nợ; West Frisian: skuld; Yoruba: gbèsè; Zazaki: vedeyn