proelior: Difference between revisions
Φιλοσοφίαν δὲ τὴν μὲν κατὰ φύσιν, ὦ Βασιλεῦ, ἐπαίνει καὶ ἀσπάζου, τὴν δέ θεοκλυτεῖν φάσκουσαν παραίτου. → Praise and revere, O King, the philosophy that accords with nature, and avoid that which pretends to invoke the gods. (Philostratus, Ap. 5.37)
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|lshtext=<b>proelĭor</b>: (prael-), ātus, 1,<br /><b>I</b> v. dep. n. [[proelium]], to [[join]] [[battle]], to [[engage]] in [[battle]], [[fight]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: legiones in ipsis fluminis ripis proeliabantur, Caes. B. G. 2, 23: pedibus, id. ib. 4, 2: ad Syracusas, Cic. Div. 1, 25, 53: ita proelians interficitur, Caes. B. C. 2, 42: fortissime proeliando, Hirt. B. G. 8, 19: apes [[inter]] se et cum alteris [[quasi]] cum exteris gentibus proeliantur, Col. 9, 9, 5; cf. Hirt. B. Alex. 44; Caes. B. C. 1, 78; Just. 2, 11, 11: bella Domini, Vulg. 1 Reg. 18, 17 et saep.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> In mal. [[part]].: ex [[animo]] proeliabor, App. M. 2, p. 119, 21.—<br /> <b>B</b> In gen., to [[contend]], [[fight]] [[with]] words: [[vehementer]] proeliatus [[sum]], Cic. Att. 1, 16, 1. | |lshtext=<b>proelĭor</b>: (prael-), ātus, 1,<br /><b>I</b> v. dep. n. [[proelium]], to [[join]] [[battle]], to [[engage]] in [[battle]], [[fight]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: legiones in ipsis fluminis ripis proeliabantur, Caes. B. G. 2, 23: pedibus, id. ib. 4, 2: ad Syracusas, Cic. Div. 1, 25, 53: ita proelians interficitur, Caes. B. C. 2, 42: fortissime proeliando, Hirt. B. G. 8, 19: apes [[inter]] se et cum alteris [[quasi]] cum exteris gentibus proeliantur, Col. 9, 9, 5; cf. Hirt. B. Alex. 44; Caes. B. C. 1, 78; Just. 2, 11, 11: bella Domini, Vulg. 1 Reg. 18, 17 et saep.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> In mal. [[part]].: ex [[animo]] proeliabor, App. M. 2, p. 119, 21.—<br /> <b>B</b> In gen., to [[contend]], [[fight]] [[with]] words: [[vehementer]] proeliatus [[sum]], Cic. Att. 1, 16, 1. |
Latest revision as of 19:56, 29 November 2022
Latin > English
proelior proeliari, proeliatus sum V DEP :: fight
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
proelĭor: (prael-), ātus, 1,
I v. dep. n. proelium, to join battle, to engage in battle, fight (class.).
I Lit.: legiones in ipsis fluminis ripis proeliabantur, Caes. B. G. 2, 23: pedibus, id. ib. 4, 2: ad Syracusas, Cic. Div. 1, 25, 53: ita proelians interficitur, Caes. B. C. 2, 42: fortissime proeliando, Hirt. B. G. 8, 19: apes inter se et cum alteris quasi cum exteris gentibus proeliantur, Col. 9, 9, 5; cf. Hirt. B. Alex. 44; Caes. B. C. 1, 78; Just. 2, 11, 11: bella Domini, Vulg. 1 Reg. 18, 17 et saep.—
II Transf.
A In mal. part.: ex animo proeliabor, App. M. 2, p. 119, 21.—
B In gen., to contend, fight with words: vehementer proeliatus sum, Cic. Att. 1, 16, 1.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
prœlĭor,¹¹ ātus sum, ārī (prœlium), intr., combattre, livrer bataille : Cic. Div. 1, 53 ; Cæs. G. 2, 23, 3 || [fig.] lutter, batailler : Cic. Att. 1, 16, 1.
Latin > German (Georges)
proelior, ātus sum, ārī (proelium), ein Treffen liefern, fechten, ad Syracusas, Cic.: centies vicies, Plin.: pr. pedibus (zu Fuße), Caes., curru (zu W.), Tac.: eminus, Auct. b. Alex.: cum equitibus, Caes.: contra pedites, Hirt. b. G.: inter se et cum alteris (v. Bienen), Plin.: absol., dies proeliandi, Auct. b. Afr.: lassus proeliando, Auct. b. Alex. – unpers., primum adversus Cantabros sub moenibus Bergidae proeliatum, Flor. 4, 12, 49. – in quo (bello) diu et variā victoriā proeliatum fuit, Iustin. 19, 1, 9. – übtr., sic acriter et vehementer proeliatus sum, ich habe so hitzig u. ernstlich (vor Gericht) gestritten, Cic. ad Att. 1, 16, 1: proeliatus est (Demosthenes) cum rerum natura et quidem victor abiit, Val. Max. 6, 7. ext. 1: ibi armantur ingenia, hic proeliantur, Eumen. pro rest. schol. 2, 4: im obszönen Sinne, totā nocte fortiter et ex animo proeliabor, Apul. met. 2, 10 extr.