ἄχρονος: Difference between revisions
Σκηνὴ πᾶς ὁ βίος καὶ παίγνιον: ἢ μάθε παίζειν, τὴν σπουδὴν μεταθείς, ἢ φέρε τὰς ὀδύνας → All life is a stage and a play: either learn to play laying your gravity aside, or bear with life's pains.
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|Transliteration C=achronos | |Transliteration C=achronos | ||
|Beta Code=a)/xronos | |Beta Code=a)/xronos | ||
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[without time]], [[instantaneous]], Gal.7.448; ἡ ἄ. φύσις <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>404</span>; | |Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[without time]], [[instantaneous]], Gal.7.448; ἡ ἄ. φύσις <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>404</span>; [[short-lived]], of infants, <span class="bibl">Ptol.<span class="title">Tetr.</span>125</span>, cf. <span class="title">Placit.</span>5.18.6. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[independent of time]], <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>10.225</span>; [[non-temporal]], ἄ. πᾶσα ἡ νόησις <span class="bibl">Plot.4.4.1</span>. Adv. -νως [[timelessly]], <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">in Mete.</span>129.5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">in Sens.</span>135.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">Inst.</span>124</span>, <span class="bibl">Herm.<span class="title">in Phdr.</span>p.159</span> A.; [[instantaneously]], <span class="bibl">Ph.1.571</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Them.<span class="title">Or.</span>15.196b</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 16:04, 1 July 2020
English (LSJ)
ον,
A without time, instantaneous, Gal.7.448; ἡ ἄ. φύσις Dam.Pr.404; short-lived, of infants, Ptol.Tetr.125, cf. Placit.5.18.6. 2 independent of time, S.E.M.10.225; non-temporal, ἄ. πᾶσα ἡ νόησις Plot.4.4.1. Adv. -νως timelessly, Alex.Aphr.in Mete.129.5, in Sens.135.14, Procl.Inst.124, Herm.in Phdr.p.159 A.; instantaneously, Ph.1.571, al., Them.Or.15.196b.
German (Pape)
[Seite 420] ohne Zeit, ewig, Sp. – Adv., ἀχρόνως, bei Philo neben ἀμελλητί, ohne Zeitverlust.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἄχρονος: -ον, ὁ στερούμενος χρόνου, βραχύς, Πλούτ. 2. 908C· ὁ μὴ ἐν χρόνῳ ὤν, αἰώνιος, Νόνν. Παράφρ. α΄, 1, Σέξτ. Ἐμπ. π. Μ. 10. 225. ― Ἐπίρρ. -νως Θεμίστ. 196Β.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
qui ne dure qu’un instant.
Étymologie: ἀ, χρόνος.
Spanish (DGE)
-ον
I 1que dura poco tiempo, de breve o corto tiempo οὕτως ἄχρονα γίνεται ref. a los niños, Ptol.Tetr.3.10.3, δυστυχεῖς καὶ ἀχρόνους Placit.5.18.6, ἡ ἄ. φύσις Dam.in Prm.404.
2 independiente del tiempo, no cíclico ἐπὶ τινῶν μὲν νοσημάτων ἔγχρονος, ἐπὶ τινῶν δὲ ἄ. de la crisis en algunas enfermedades, Gal.7.448, συμπτώματα οὐκ ἄ. S.E.M.10.225
•atemporal, eterno ἄ. πᾶσα νόησις Plot.4.4.1, de Dios τῆς ἀχρόνου καὶ ἀνάρχου καὶ ἀγεννήτου ... οὐσίας Eus.E.Th.2.9, de la generación de Cristo, Clem.Al.Strom.6.16.145, ἄ. ... Ὥρη Nonn.D.1.172.
II adv. -ως
1 al punto, instantáneamente συλλαβοῦσα ... ἔτεκεν ὡς ἂν ἀχρόνως de Sara, la esposa de Abraham, Ph.1.571, cf. Them.Or.15.196b
•τῆς δ' ὄψεως ἡ ἀντίληψις ἀχρόνως γίνεται Alex.Aphr.in Mete.129.5, cf. in Sens.135.14, Arius Ep.Alex.4, Eust.Ant.Engast.15.
2 atemporalmente πᾶς θεὸς ... γινώσκει, ἀχρόνως δὲ τὰ ἔγχρονα todo dios tiene un conocimiento intemporal de las cosas temporales Procl.Inst.124, cf. Herm.in Phdr.159.
Greek Monolingual
-η, -ο (AM ἄχρονος, -ον)
αυτός που δεν υπόκειται σε χρονικό περιορισμό, αιώνιος
αρχ.-μσν.
1. σύντομος, ολιγοχρόνιος
2. επίρρ. ἀχρόνως
χωρίς καθορισμένα χρονικά όρια.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἄχρονος:
1) кратковременный, недолговечный (δυστυχὴς καὶ ἄ. Plut.);
2) вневременный (συμπτώματα οὐκ ἄχρονα Sext.): ἄ. αἰών Plut. вечность.